Rapid evolution of the compact and unusual mitochondrial genome in the ctenophore, Pleurobrachia bachei.
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ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Kohn AB
PROVIDER: S-EPMC4024468 | biostudies-other | 2012 Apr
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other
Publications
Rapid evolution of the compact and unusual mitochondrial genome in the ctenophore, Pleurobrachia bachei.
Kohn Andrea B AB Citarella Mathew R MR Kocot Kevin M KM Bobkova Yelena V YV Halanych Kenneth M KM Moroz Leonid L LL
Molecular phylogenetics and evolution 20111221 1
Ctenophores are one of the most basally branching lineages of metazoans with the largest mitochondrial organelles in the animal kingdom. We sequenced the mitochondrial (mtDNA) genome from the Pacific cidipid ctenophore, Pleurobrachia bachei. The circular mitochondrial genome is 11,016 nts, with only 12 genes, and one of the smallest metazoan mtDNA genomes recorded. The protein coding genes are intronless cox1-3, cob, nad1, 3, 4, 4L and 5. The nad2 and 6 genes are represented as short fragments w ...[more]
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