Habitat fragmentation and its lasting impact on Earth's ecosystems.
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Haddad NM
PROVIDER: S-EPMC4643828 | biostudies-other | 2015 Mar
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other
Publications
Habitat fragmentation and its lasting impact on Earth's ecosystems.
Haddad Nick M NM Brudvig Lars A LA Clobert Jean J Davies Kendi F KF Gonzalez Andrew A Holt Robert D RD Lovejoy Thomas E TE Sexton Joseph O JO Austin Mike P MP Collins Cathy D CD Cook William M WM Damschen Ellen I EI Ewers Robert M RM Foster Bryan L BL Jenkins Clinton N CN King Andrew J AJ Laurance William F WF Levey Douglas J DJ Margules Chris R CR Melbourne Brett A BA Nicholls A O AO Orrock John L JL Song Dan-Xia DX Townshend John R JR
Science advances 20150320 2
We conducted an analysis of global forest cover to reveal that 70% of remaining forest is within 1 km of the forest's edge, subject to the degrading effects of fragmentation. A synthesis of fragmentation experiments spanning multiple biomes and scales, five continents, and 35 years demonstrates that habitat fragmentation reduces biodiversity by 13 to 75% and impairs key ecosystem functions by decreasing biomass and altering nutrient cycles. Effects are greatest in the smallest and most isolated ...[more]
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