Relationship between IL-10 gene -819C/T polymorphism and the risk of inflammatory bowel disease: a meta-analysis.
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ABSTRACT: The -819C/T polymorphism in interleukin 10 (IL-10) gene has been reported to be associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but the previous results are conflicting.The present study aimed at investigating the association between this polymorphism and risk of IBD using a meta-analysis.PubMed, Web of Science,EMBASE,google scholar and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) databases were systematically searched to identify relevant publications from their inception to April 2016.Pooled odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) was calculated using fixed- or random-effects models.A total of 7 case-control studies containing 1890 patients and 2929 controls were enrolled into this meta-analysis, and our results showed no association between IL-10 gene -819C/T polymorphism and IBD risk(TT vs. CC:OR=0.81,95%CI 0.64-1.04;CT vs. CC:OR=0.92,95%CI 0.81-1.05; Dominant model: OR=0.90,95%CI 0.80-1.02; Recessive model: OR=0.84,95%CI 0.66-1.06). In a subgroup analysis by nationality, the -819C/T polymorphism was not associated with IBD in both Asians and Caucasians. In the subgroup analysis stratified by IBD type, significant association was found in Crohn's disease(CD)(CT vs. CC:OR=0.68,95%CI 0.48-0.97).In summary, the present meta-analysis suggests that the IL-10 gene -819C/T polymorphism may be associated with CD risk.
SUBMITTER: Wu H
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5111978 | biostudies-other | 2016 Sep
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other
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