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Spectroscopic Characterization and Nanosafety of Ag-Modified Antibacterial Leather and Leatherette.


ABSTRACT: The development of antibacterial coatings is of great interest from both industry and the consumer's point of view. In this study, we characterized tanned leather and polyurethane leatherette, typically employed in the automotive and footwear industries, which were modified by photo-deposition of antibacterial silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). Material surface chemical composition was investigated in detail by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The material's antibacterial capability was checked against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, as representative microorganisms in cross transmissions. Due to the presence of silver in a nanostructured form, nanosafety issues were considered, as well. Ionic release in contact media, as well as whole nanoparticle release from treated materials, were quantitatively evaluated, thus providing specific information on potential product nanotoxicity, which was further investigated through cytocompatibility MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) assays, also after surface abrasion of the materials. The proved negligible nanoparticle release, as well as the controlled release of antibacterial ions, shed light on the materials' potentialities, in terms of both high activity and safety.

SUBMITTER: Sportelli MC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5575685 | biostudies-other | 2017 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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Spectroscopic Characterization and Nanosafety of Ag-Modified Antibacterial Leather and Leatherette.

Sportelli Maria Chiara MC   Picca Rosaria Anna RA   Paladini Federica F   Mangone Annarosa A   Giannossa Lorena Carla LC   Franco Cinzia Di CD   Gallo Anna Lucia AL   Valentini Antonio A   Sannino Alessandro A   Pollini Mauro M   Cioffi Nicola N  

Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) 20170729 8


The development of antibacterial coatings is of great interest from both industry and the consumer's point of view. In this study, we characterized tanned leather and polyurethane leatherette, typically employed in the automotive and footwear industries, which were modified by photo-deposition of antibacterial silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). Material surface chemical composition was investigated in detail by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The material's antibacterial capability was checke  ...[more]

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