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Metabolic Responses of Eisenia Fetida to Individual Pb and Cd Contamination in Two Types of Soils.


ABSTRACT: To characterize the potential toxicity of low Pb- and Cd-contaminated arable soils, earthworms were exposed to Pb contaminated ferrosol, cambosol or Cd contaminated ferrosol for two weeks. Polar metabolites of earthworms were detected by nuclear magnetic resonance. Data were then analyzed with principal component analysis followed by orthogonal signal correction-partial least squares-discriminant analysis and univariate analysis to determine possible mechanisms for the changes in metabolites. The survival rates, metal concentrations and bioaccumulation factor (BAF) of the earthworms were also measured and calculated as auxiliary data. The results showed that the metabolite profiles were highly similar in Pb-contaminated ferrosol and cambosol (R2?=?0.76, p?

SUBMITTER: Tang R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5638831 | biostudies-other | 2017 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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Metabolic Responses of Eisenia Fetida to Individual Pb and Cd Contamination in Two Types of Soils.

Tang Ronggui R   Ding Changfeng C   Ma Yibing Y   Wang Junsong J   Zhang Taolin T   Wang Xingxiang X  

Scientific reports 20171012 1


To characterize the potential toxicity of low Pb- and Cd-contaminated arable soils, earthworms were exposed to Pb contaminated ferrosol, cambosol or Cd contaminated ferrosol for two weeks. Polar metabolites of earthworms were detected by nuclear magnetic resonance. Data were then analyzed with principal component analysis followed by orthogonal signal correction-partial least squares-discriminant analysis and univariate analysis to determine possible mechanisms for the changes in metabolites. Th  ...[more]

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