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Dual roles of HSP70 chaperone HSPA1 in quality control of nascent and newly synthesized proteins


ABSTRACT: Exposure to heat stress triggers a well-defined acute response marked by HSF1-dependent transcriptional upregulation of heat shock proteins. Cells allowed to recover acquire thermotolerance, but this adaptation is poorly understood. By quantitative proteomics, we discovered selective upregulation of HSP70-family chaperone HSPA1 and its co-factors, HSPH1 and DNAJB1, in MCF7 breast cancer cells acquiring thermotolerance. HSPA1 was found to have dual function during heat stress response: (i) during acute stress, it promotes the recruitment of the 26S proteasome to translating ribosomes, thus poising cells for rapid protein degradation and resumption of protein synthesis upon recovery; (ii) during thermotolerance, HSPA1 together with HSPH1 maintains ubiquitylated nascent/newly synthesized prot

SUBMITTER: Dr. Guiyou Tian 

PROVIDER: S-SCDT-EMBOJ-2020-106183 | biostudies-other |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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