Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

35 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Ursodeoxycholic Acid in the Treatment of Duodenal Adenomas in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP) Patients

ABSTRACT: Malignant transformation of adenomas of the duodenum is now the leading cause of death in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) patients who had a restorative proctocolectomy. Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) modifies the biliary acid profile and could reduce the severity of duodenal adenomas and prevent such transformation.

DISEASE(S): Adenomatous Polyposis Coli,Adenomatous Polyposis Coli, Familial,Colorectal Neoplasms,Adenoma,Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms

PROVIDER: 2014598 | ecrin-mdr-crc |

REPOSITORIES: ECRIN MDR

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Differential gene expression in Lrig1null duodenal tumors compared to normal duodenum

Project description:Leucine-rich repeats and immunoglobulin-like domains 1 (Lrig1) is a pan-ErbB negative regulator and intestinal stem cell marker downregulated in many malignancies. Over 91% Lrig1-CreERT2/CreERT2 (Lrig1-/-) mice developed duodenal adenomas, providing the first in vivo evidence Lrig1 acts as a tumor suppressor. We thus characterize the differential expressing transcripts in these duodenal adenomas to explore the pathegenesis. Elevated expression of the Egfr ligands was detected in adenomas compared to adjacent normal tissue. These adenomas also expressed the gastric-specific genes Gastrokine1 and Mucin5ac, indicating gastric metaplasia. In this dataset, we include the expression data obtained from proximal adenomas as well as adjacent normal tissue and wildtype proximal duodenum. These data are used to obtain 679 upregulated and 874 downregulated transcripts in tumors. Total RNA from matched duodenal tumors or adjacent normal or wildtype duodenum was isolated with Rneasy (with Dnase digestion) and used to probe the Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST chip; the probe was prepared with Ambion Expression Target preparation Kit P/N 4411974.

2015-01-04 | E-GEOD-64640 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Differential gene expression in Lrig1null duodenal tumors compared to normal duodenum

2015-01-04 | GSE64640 | GEO

Genome-wide transcriptome profiling of human duodenal organoids, Duodenum Intestine-Chip and adult duodenal tissue using RNA-seq.

Project description:The goal of this study was to compare global RNA expression data obtained from: i) duodenal organoids cultured in conventional plastic-adherent Matrigel drop overlaid with growth medium; ii) Duodenum Intestine-Chips derived from organoids in the presence of constant flow and stretch; iii) human adult duodenum tissue and to verify whether Duodenum Intestine-Chip faithfully recapitulates human adult duodenum tissue and to better understand how much it differs from the organoids from which it’s derived.

2020-01-06 | GSE135196 | GEO

PIGA mutation and glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor dysregulation in polyposis-associated duodenal tumorigenesis

Project description:Progression of duodenal polyposis into cancer is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in the inherited tumour syndromes Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP) and MUTYH-associated Polyposis (MAP), yet this process remains poorly understood. This study aimed to identify genes that are mutated in FAP and MAP duodenal adenomas and to characterise the cellular consequences for duodenal tumorigenesis.

2023-08-07 | GSE189035 | GEO

Duodenal adenoma/adenocarcinomas vs matched normal mucosa

Project description:Background: Duodenal adenoma/adenocarcinomas are rare, and the global gene expression changes associated with the initial stages of carcinogenesis of these neoplasms have not been elucidated. Results: To comprehensively analyze genetic markers and pathways specific to early-stage duodenal adenoma/adenocarcinomas, transcriptional profiles of 4 fresh-frozen non-ampullary duodenal adenoma/adenocarcinomas and surrounding duodenal normal mucosa were compared. Key features of gene expression analysis demonstrated a strong correlation between these tumors and colorectal adenomas, as well as the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. These results shed new light on the transcriptional changes that occur during the early stages of duodenal tumorigenesis. All samples were obtained prior to treatment in order to minimize effects of cauterization, and immediately fresh-frozen.

2018-08-06 | GSE102208 | GEO

Gene Expression Changes in the Duodenal Adenoma-Carcinoma Sequence in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP)

Project description:Duodenal cancer is a leading cause of death in patients with FAP after colectomy. While cancer risk is up to 36% in Spigelman Stage IV patients, a significant proportion of cases occur in lower stage patients. Genome wide interrogation of APC-deficient mice revealed candidate biomarkers whose altered expression accompanied the evolution of small intestinal neoplasia. To date, no similar investigations have been pursued in FAP patients. In this study, a genome-wide transcriptional analysis of duodenal specimens from FAP patients was performed in order to describe changes occurring in the duodenal adenoma-carcinoma sequence in FAP

2018-02-27 | GSE111156 | GEO

Gene expression profiling of ampullary carcinomas classifies ampullary carcinomas into biliary-like and intestinal-like subtypes that are prognostic of outcome

Project description:Adenocarcinomas of the ampulla of Vater are classified as biliary cancers, though the exact epithelium of origin for these cancers is not known. We sought to molecularly classify ampullary adenocarcinomas in comparison to known adenocarcinomas of the pancreas, extrahepatic bile duct, and duodenum by gene expression analysis. We analyzed 32 fresh-frozen resected, untreated periampullary adenocarcinomas (8 pancreatic, 2 extrahepatic biliary, 8 duodenal, and 14 ampullary) using the Affymetrix U133 Plus 2.0 genome array.

2013-01-01 | E-GEOD-39409 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Chemoprevention with COX2 and EGFR inhibition in FAP patients: mRNA signatures of duodenal neoplasia

Project description:RNA sequencing of duodenal polyps in FAP patients treated with plabebo or the drug combination, erlotinib + sulindac

2018-02-16 | GSE94919 | GEO

Gene expression in duodenal biopsy samples from CVID enteropathy patients and healthy controls

Project description:A subgroup of CVID patients presents with gastrointestinal complications (enteropathy), which manifests in the duodenum as celiac like-diese ase. CVID enteropathy patients can present with severe histopathology in form of villous atrophy (CVID VA) or without VA (CVID noVA). RNAseq data from CVID VA and CVID noVA derived duodenal tissues were compared to each other and to healthy controls.

2023-02-10 | GSE189820 | GEO

Transcription profiling of mouse Rb1 deficient Apc1638N cecal tumors vs duodenal tumors

Project description:To examine the role of Rb1 in gastrointestinal (GI) tumors we generated mice with an Apc1638N allele, Rbtm2brn floxed alleles, and a villlin-cre transgene (RBVCA). These mice had reduced median survival due to an increase in tumor incidence and multiplicity in the cecum and the proximal colon; they differed from murine intestinal tumors of the Apc1638N type which normally arise solely in the small intestine. We have examined by micro-array analysis three cecal tumors from these mice (probable adenomas), and compared them to three duodenal tumors (probable adenocarcinomas). Expression profiles of duodenal and cecal tumors relative to each other show unique gene subsets up and down regulated. The two tumor types were subsequently shown to differentially regulate distinct sets of genes over expressed in a majority of human colorectal carcinomas. Experiment Overall Design: We have compared 3 cecal tumors with 3 duodenal tumors from Rb1 deficient Apc1638N mice.

2008-11-13 | E-GEOD-13298 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data