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A Study Evaluating Safety and Pharmacokinetics of ABBV-221 in Subjects With Advanced Solid Tumor Types Likely to Exhibit Elevated Levels of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor

ABSTRACT: This is an open-label, Phase I, dose escalation study to determine the recommended Phase 2 dose, maximum tolerated dose, and evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetic profile of ABBV-221 in participants with advanced solid tumors likely to exhibit elevated levels of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR).

DISEASE(S): Colorectal Carcinoma,Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of Head And Neck,Glioblastoma Multiforme,Carcinoma,Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms,Glioblastoma,Non-small Cell Lung Cancer,Colorectal Neoplasms,Triple Negative Breast Cancer,Head And Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma,Solid Tumors,Cancer

PROVIDER: 2184006 | ecrin-mdr-crc |

REPOSITORIES: ECRIN MDR

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Brd2 inhibitor ABBV-744 inhibits SARS-CoV-2 infection in Syrian Hamsters

Project description:We tested if Brd2 inhibitor ABBV-744 could reduce SARS-CoV-2 infection in Syrian Hamsters. Three days post-infection, the lungs of hamsters were harvested and subjected to RNA-seq. Infected, but untreated, hamsters showed marked up-regulation of a number of genes including ISGs when compared to uninfected controls. In contrast, hamsters treated with ABBV-744 showed a down-regulation of ISG levels, confirming ABBV-744 activity. Thus, Brd2 inhibition can decrease SARS-CoV-2 infection in Syrian Hamsters.

2021-09-02 | GSE182994 | GEO

ABBV-319: A First-In-Class CD19-targeting Glucocorticoid Receptor Modulator (GRM) Agonist Antibody-Drug Conjugate (ADC) for the Treatment of B-cell Malignancies [CITE-seq]

Project description:Glucocorticoids are key component of the immuno-chemotherapy regimens (e.g., R-CHOP, EPOCH-R, Hyper-CVAD) for the treatment of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). However, prolonged systemic glucocorticoid treatment is associated with several adverse events. ABBV-319 is a CD19-targeting antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) engineered to reduce glucocorticoid-associated toxicity while possessing three distinct mechanisms of action (MOA) to increase therapeutic efficacy: (1) antibody-mediated delivery of glucocorticoid receptor modulator (GRM) payload to activate apoptosis, (2) inhibition of CD19 signaling, and (3) enhanced Fc-mediated effector function via afucosylation of the antibody backbone. ABBV-319 elicited potent GRM-driven anti-tumor activity against multiple B-cell NHL cell lines in vitro as well as in cell line-derived xenografts (CDXs) and patient-derived xenografts (PDXs) in vivo. Remarkably, a single-dose of ABBV-319 induced sustained tumor regression and enhanced anti-tumor activity compared to repeat dosing of systemic prednisolone at the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) in mice. The unconjugated CD19 monoclonal antibody (mAb) also displayed anti-proliferative activity on a subset of B-cell lymphoma cell lines through the inhibition of PI3K signaling. Moreover, afucosylation of the CD19 mAb enhanced Fc-mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), and this activity was maintained after conjugation with GRM payloads. Notably, ABBV-319 displayed superior efficacy compared to afucosylated CD19 mAb in human CD34+ PBMC-engrafted NSG-Tg(Hu-IL15) transgenic mice, demonstrating enhanced anti-tumor activity when different MOAs are combined. ABBV-319 also showed durable anti-tumor activity across multiple preclinical B-cell lymphoma models, including non-germinal center B-cell (GCB) DLBCL and relapsed lymphoma after R-CHOP treatment. Collectively, these data support the ongoing testing of ABBV-319 in Phase I clinical trial (NCT05512390)

2023-12-15 | GSE249542 | GEO

ABBV-319: A First-In-Class CD19-targeting Glucocorticoid Receptor Modulator (GRM) Agonist Antibody-Drug Conjugate (ADC) for the Treatment of B-cell Malignancies [RNA-seq]

2023-12-15 | GSE249023 | GEO

Identification of potential ABBV-075 responsive markers in mouse skin

Project description:Determination of transcriptional alterations in skin samples from ABBV-075 treated mice

2017-03-07 | GSE89934 | GEO

Elevated Levels of Arsenic Trioxide Promote Divergent SUMOylation

Project description:ATO is a therapeutic agents used to treat APL, a disease caused by a chromosomal translocation of the RARα gene that can occur reciprocally with the PML gene. The mechanisms through which ATO function and how increased levels of ATO adversely affect the cell are not fully characterized though they involve the SUMOylation, the ubiquitylation and the degradation of the PML/RARα oncoprotein through the PML moiety. Changes in protein SUMOylation, phosphorylation and ubiquitylation were profiled using large-scale proteomic workflows on HEK293 cells following exposure to typical (1 μM) or elevated (10 μM) ATO for 4h to understand the mechanism that underlies the cytotoxicity induced with important ATO levels. Our analyses revealed that 88 proteins displayed divergent SUMOylation with elevated ATO compared to the lower dose, where the latter caused changes in SUMOylation of 4 proteins, including PML. Some of these differing SUMOylation events occurred on known substrates of caspase-3. A similar phenomenon was observed in the phosphoproteomic studies, where 48 proteins were specifically regulated with elevated ATO levels, while low ATO doses barely altered the phosphoproteome. Elevated levels of ATO cause the erroneous SUMOylation and phosphorylation of a vast amount of substrates, which may be responsible for its cytotoxic effects.

2020-04-06 | PXD016166 | Pride

Identification of potential ABBV-075 responsive markers in human PBMCs

Project description:To identify genes that are modulated by BET inhibitors in blood, we determined global gene expression changes in ABBV-075-treated human PBMC samples

2017-03-07 | GSE89933 | GEO

Identification of potential ABBV-075 responsive markers in mouse whole blood

Project description:To identify genes that are modulated by BET inhibitors in blood, we determined global gene expression changes in ABBV-075-treated mouse whole blood samples

2017-03-07 | GSE89935 | GEO

A Study of SC-006 and in Combination With ABBV-181 in Subjects With Advanced Colorectal Cancer

Project description:This is a multicenter, open-label, Phase 1 study of SC-006 given as a single agent and in combination with ABBV-181 in participants with advanced colorectal cancer (CRC), and consists of Part A (single agent SC-006 dose regimen finding), followed by Part B (single agent SC-006 dose expansion), and Part C (SC-006 and ABBV-181 combination escalation and expansion). Part A (dose regimen finding) will involve dose escalation and possible dose interval modification to define the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended Part B dose and schedule. Part B (dose expansion) will enroll additional participants who will be treated with a study drug dose at or below the MTD determined in Part A. Part C is dose escalation of SC-006 and fixed dose of ABBV-181 in combination. Recommended dose cohort of SC-006 with ABBV-181 will be expanded.

| 2235325 | ecrin-mdr-crc

Selective inhibition of the second bromodomain of BET family proteins results in robust antitumor activity in preclinical models of acute myeloid leukemia

Project description:Dual bromodomain BET inhibitors (DbBi) that bind with similar affinities to the first and second bromodomains across BRD2, BRD3, BRD4 and BRDt only displayed modest activity as monotherapy in clinical trials. Thrombocytopenia, closely followed by symptoms characteristic of GI toxicity, have presented as dose limiting adverse events that may prevented escalation to higher dose levels for more robust efficacy. ABBV-744 is a highly selective inhibitor for the second bromodomain (BD2) of the four BET family proteins. In contrast to the broad antiproliferative activities observed with DbBi, ABBV-744 displayed significant antiproliferative activities largely but not exclusively in cancer cell lines derived from AML and androgen receptor (AR) positive prostate cancer. Studies in AML xenograft models demonstrated anti-tumor efficacy for ABBV-744 that was comparable to the pan-BET inhibitor ABBV-075 but with improved tolerability. Enhanced anti-tumor efficacy was also observed with the combination of ABBV-744 and the Bcl-2 inhibitor, venetoclax (ABT-199) compared to monotherapies of either agent alone. These results collectively support the clinical evaluation of ABBV-744 in AML (Clinical Trials.gov identifier: NCT03360006).

2021-01-31 | GSE144326 | GEO

Study to Determine the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) of Livmoniplimab (ABBV-151) as a Single Agent and in Combination With Budigalimab (ABBV-181) in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

Project description:The study will determine the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of livmoniplimab (ABBV-151) administered as monotherapy and in combination with budigalimab (ABBV-181) as well as to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and preliminary efficacy of livmoniplimab alone and in combination with budigalimab. The study will consist of 2 parts: dose escalation and dose expansion.

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