Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

KDM5B links cellular transcriptome heterogeneity to therapy resistance (Exome-Seq)

ABSTRACT: The KDM5B histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylase has been implicated in therapy resistance in multiple cancer types including breast cancer, but the underlying mechanism is poorly defined. Here we show that inhibition of KDM5B activity increases sensitivity to anti-estrogens by modulating estrogen-receptor (ER) signaling. Conversely, acquired resistance to KDM5 inhibitors leads to gain of ER chromatin binding and estrogen-independent growth. Sequencing of barcoded cell populations and mathematical modeling demonstrate selection for pre-existent genetically distinct endocrine-resistant cells, while resistance to KDM5 inhibitors is a switch to an acquired epigenetic state. Rare resistant cells can already be detected by single cell RNA-seq prior to treatment. Inhibition of KDM5B in luminal ER+ cells increases H3K4me3 broad domains at promoters and decreases cellular transcriptional heterogeneity. Higher transcriptome heterogeneity is associated with higher KDM5B levels and poor prognosis in ER+ luminal breast tumors.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE104984 | GEO | 2018/10/03

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

KDM5B links cellular transcriptome heterogeneity to therapy resistance (inDrop)

Project description:The KDM5B histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylase has been implicated in therapy resistance in multiple cancer types including breast cancer, but the underlying mechanism is poorly defined. Here we show that inhibition of KDM5B activity increases sensitivity to anti-estrogens by modulating estrogen-receptor (ER) signaling. Conversely, acquired resistance to KDM5 inhibitors leads to gain of ER chromatin binding and estrogen-independent growth. Sequencing of barcoded cell populations and mathematical modeling demonstrate selection for pre-existent genetically distinct endocrine-resistant cells, while resistance to KDM5 inhibitors is a switch to an acquired epigenetic state. Rare resistant cells can already be detected by single cell RNA-seq prior to treatment. Inhibition of KDM5B in luminal ER+ cells increases H3K4me3 broad domains at promoters and decreases cellular transcriptional heterogeneity. Higher transcriptome heterogeneity is associated with higher KDM5B levels and poor prognosis in ER+ luminal breast tumors.

2018-10-03 | GSE104987 | GEO

KDM5B links cellular transcriptome heterogeneity to therapy resistance (RRBS)

2018-10-03 | GSE104986 | GEO

KDM5B links cellular transcriptome heterogeneity to therapy resistance (RNA-Seq)

2018-10-03 | GSE104985 | GEO

KDM5B links cellular transcriptome heterogeneity to therapy resistance (ChIP-Seq)

2018-10-03 | GSE104983 | GEO

KDM5B links cellular transcriptome heterogeneity to therapy resistance (Barcode)

2018-10-03 | GSE104981 | GEO

Modulators of sensitivity to KDM5 inhibition in basal breast cancer (RNA-Seq)

Project description:We previously identified KDM5B, encoding a histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylase, as an oncogene in estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer driving endocrine resistance. Here we describe that KDM5A is frequently amplified and overexpressed in basal breast tumors and is associated with chemotherapy resistance. Using CRISPR knockout viability screens -/+ KDM5 inhibition (KDM5i), we found that deletion of the transcription factor ZBTB7A and core SAGA complex increased sensitivity to KDM5i, whereas knockout of RHO-GTPases led to resistance. Integrated ChIP-seq and RNA-seq analyses revealed colocalization of ZBTB7A and KDM5s at promoters with high H3K4me3 signal and dependence of KDM5A binding on ZBTB7A. ZBTB7A knockout had a pleiotropic effect on transcriptional responses to KDM5i, in which it modulates the KDM5i-induced innate immune signaling and NF-kB-regulated genes. ZBTB7A knockout and KDM5i cooperate to alter cell states with KDM5i decreasing basal-like and ZBTB7A knockout inducing mesenchymal-like gene expression patterns. Our work furthers our understanding of KDM5-mediated gene regulation in breast cancer and identifies key pathways that mediate sensitivity to KDM5 inhibition

2024-10-14 | GSE259249 | GEO

Modulators of sensitivity to KDM5 inhibition in basal breast cancer (ChIP-Seq)

2024-10-14 | GSE259248 | GEO

Modulators of sensitivity to KDM5 inhibition in basal breast cancer (scRNA-seq)

2024-10-14 | GSE263161 | GEO

The ets transcription factor ELF5 suppresses the estrogen sensitive phenotype and contributes to antiestrogen resistance in luminal breast cancer. [mouse]

Project description:The ets transcription factor ELF5 specifies the differentiation of mammary progenitor cells to establish the milk-secreting lineage. ER- and poor prognosis basal breast cancers arise from this progenitor cell and these cancers express high levels of Elf5. Knockdown of ELF5 expression in basal breast cancer cell lines, or forced expression in luminal breast cancer cell lines, resulted in reduced cell proliferation. Transcript profiling and chromatin immunoprecipitation revealed that the transcriptional activity of ELF5 specified the gene expression patterns that distinguish basal from luminal breast cancer, including suppression of FOXA1, GATA3 and ER, key estrogen-action genes. Tamoxifen treatment of luminal MCF7 cells upregulated Elf5 expression and cells that acquired resistance to Tamoxifen became dependent on ELF5 for proliferation. ELF5 is a regulator of breast cancer cell proliferation, transcriptionally specifies the basal molecular subtype and is utilised by ER+ breast cancer cells to escape proliferative arrest caused by Tamoxifen. Elf5 was induced via doxycycline treated PyMT mouse tumours, in triplicate

2014-01-13 | E-GEOD-30406 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The ets transcription factor ELF5 suppresses the estrogen sensitive phenotype and contributes to antiestrogen resistance in luminal breast cancer. [human ChIP-Seq]

Project description:The ets transcription factor ELF5 specifies the differentiation of mammary progenitor cells to establish the milk-secreting lineage. ER- and poor prognosis basal breast cancers arise from this progenitor cell and these cancers express high levels of Elf5. Knockdown of ELF5 expression in basal breast cancer cell lines, or forced expression in luminal breast cancer cell lines, resulted in reduced cell proliferation. Transcript profiling and chromatin immunoprecipitation revealed that the transcriptional activity of ELF5 specified the gene expression patterns that distinguish basal from luminal breast cancer, including suppression of FOXA1, GATA3 and ER, key estrogen-action genes. Tamoxifen treatment of luminal MCF7 cells upregulated Elf5 expression and cells that acquired resistance to Tamoxifen became dependent on ELF5 for proliferation. ELF5 is a regulator of breast cancer cell proliferation, transcriptionally specifies the basal molecular subtype and is utilised by ER+ breast cancer cells to escape proliferative arrest caused by Tamoxifen. ChIP-Seq using an antibody to ELF5, in T47D breast carcinoma cell lines

2012-12-27 | E-GEOD-31216 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data