Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Dissecting acid stress response in Rhizobium tropici CIAT 899

ABSTRACT: Rhizobium tropici CIAT899 is a nodule-forming α-proteobacterium displaying intrinsic resistance to several abiotic stress conditions such as low soil pH and high temperatures, which are common in tropical environments. It is a good competitor for Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean) nodule occupancy at low pH values, however little is known about the genetic or physiological basis of acid tolerance about gene expression under acidic conditions. To identify genes responding to pH stress we studied the transcriptomes of cells grown under different pH conditions. RNA was extracted from cells grown for several generations in minimal medium at 6.8 or 4.5 (adapted cells). In addition, we acid-shocked cells pre-grown at pH 6.8 for 45 minutes at pH 4.5. Transcriptomes were determined by RNA-Seq. From a total of 6289 protein-coding genes, 383 were found to be differentially expressed under acidic conditions versus control, among which 351 were induced and 32 repressed; only 11 genes were induced upon acid shock. The acid stress response of R. tropici CIAT899 is versatile: we found genes encoding response regulators and membrane transporters, but also enzymes involved in amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism and proton extrusion. Our findings enhance our understanding of the core genes that are important during the acid stress response in R. tropici.

ORGANISM(S): Rhizobium tropici

PROVIDER: GSE108074 | GEO | 2018/05/17

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Campylobacter jejuni genes contributing to acid adaptation

Project description:In order to cause disease, the food- and water-borne pathogen Campylobacter jejuni must face the extreme acidity of the host stomach as well as cope with pH fluctuations in the intestine. In the present study, C. jejuni NCTC 11168 was grown under mild acidic conditions mimicking those encountered in the intestine. The resulting transcriptional profiles revealed how this bacterium fine-tunes gene expression in response to acid stress. This adaptation involves differential expression of respiratory pathways, induction of genes for phosphate transport and repression of energy generation and intermediary metabolism genes. Keywords: acid shock; dose response; transcriptional response to 3 mild-acidic pH growth conditions (pH6.5, pH 6.0 and pH5.0)

2008-01-21 | GSE9920 | GEO

Transcriptomic analysis of Mtb Erdman, MtbΔvirS and MtbΔvirSComplement upon acidic stress of pH4.5

Project description:Since VirS was shown to be upregulated in acidic conditions and MtbΔvirS displayed defect in growth at pH4.5, we performed microarray at pH 6.6 and pH 4.5 to study the role of VirS in regulating gene expression at acidic pH.

2019-05-23 | GSE118508 | GEO

Transcriptomic analysis of Mtb H37Rv and MtbΔwhiB3 at pH 4.5

Project description:Since WhiB3 expression was shown to be maximally upregulated at pH 4.5 and MtbΔwhiB3 was shown to be defective in survival in Ph 4.5, we did microarray at pH 4.5 so as to study comprehensive role of WhiB3 in regulating gene expression at acidic Ph

2015-12-02 | GSE61579 | GEO

Gene expression in PANC-1 and AsPC-1 human pancreatic carcinoma cells under hypoxia, nutrient starvation and low pH culture condition.

Project description:The conditions of the tumor microenvironment, such as hypoxia and nutrient starvation, play critical roles in cancer progression. However, the role of acidic extracellular pH in cancer progression is not studied as extensively as that of hypoxia. Here, we show that extracellular acidic pH (pH 6.8) triggered activation of sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP2) by stimulating nuclear translocation and promoter binding to its targets along with intracellular acidification. Interestingly, inhibition of SREBP2, but not SREBP1, suppressed the upregulation of low pH-induced cholesterol biosynthesis-related genes. Moreover, acyl-CoA synthetase short-chain family member 2 (ACSS2), a direct SREBP2 target, provided a growth advantage to cancer cells under acidic pH. Furthermore, acidic pH-responsive SREBP2 target genes were associated with reduced overall survival of cancer patients. Thus, our findings show that SREBP2 is a key transcriptional regulator of metabolic genes and progression of cancer cells, partly in response to extracellular acidification.

2017-01-25 | GSE93988 | GEO

Open chromatin region, histone acetylation, and SREBP2 binding in PANC-1 and AsPC-1 human pancreatic carcinoma cells under hypoxia, nutrient starvation and low pH culture condition.

2017-01-25 | GSE93982 | GEO

microarray analysis in SREBP2-knockdown cells under low pH (pH 6,8) culture conditions

2017-01-25 | GSE93980 | GEO

Translatome analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Project description:We present the data obtained from high-resolution ribosome profiling analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis grown under standard conditions (log phase) and cells subjected to oxidative stress (50 µM cumene hydroperoxide) and pH stress (pH 4.5). Our data shows pervasive ribosome pausing in the M. tb translatome. A large number of genes show very high pause immediately downstream to the translation start site. Moreover, serines and alanines in the E site of the ribosome exhibit highest pause scores.

2021-06-02 | GSE151718 | GEO

Response of Candida glabrata to low pH

Project description:To examine the role of a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-linked aspartyl protease, CgYps1, in the regulation of pH homeostasis in Candida glabrata, transcriptional profiling analysis was carried out on wild-type and Cgyps1∆ cells grown in YNB medium (pH 5.5) and in YNB medium adjusted to pH 2.0. Genes involved in carbohydrate and amino acid metabolism, protein folding and stress response pathways were found to be differentially regulated in response to acidic environment in both the strains. To examine the role of a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-linked aspartyl protease, CgYps1, in the regulation of pH homeostasis in Candida glabrata, transcriptional profiling analysis was carried out on wild-type and Cgyps1∆ delta cells grown in YNB medium (pH 5.5) and in YNB medium adjusted to pH2.0. Genes involved in carbohydrate and amino acid metabolism, protein folding and stress response pathways were found to be differentially regulated in response to acidic environment in both the strains

2011-01-10 | GSE24267 | GEO

Transcriptional profiling of M. intracellulare under acidic and oxidative stress conditions

Project description:Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC), including Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium intracellulare (MI), accounts for a significant portion of nontuberculous mycobacterial lung disease affecting immunocompromised and lung structural disease patients. Adapting pathogens to a host-induced hostile environment is critical to establishing infection and persistence within the host. However, the cellular and molecular mechanisms of stress response for MAC still need to be elucidated. In this study, we analyzed the transcriptional profile of MI under acidic and oxidative stress conditions using RNA-seq. At the transcriptome level, 80 genes were shown [FC] ≥2.0 and p <0.05 under oxidative stress with 10 mM hydrogen peroxide. In detail, 77 genes were upregulated, while 3 genes were downregulated. Also, 878 genes were shown [FC] ≥2.0 and p <0.05 under acidic stress with pH 4.5. Among these genes, 339 were upregulated, while 539 were downregulated. Functional analysis revealed the activation of several pathways, including nitrogen and sulfur metabolism, under acidic stress conditions. On the contrary, oxidative stress conditions activated DNA replication and repair pathways. Our data demonstrate the activation of nitrogen and sulfur metabolism in MAC infection, which could be crucial for persistence and survival under stress conditions encountered within the host during infection. In conclusion, this study suggests the importance of stress responses in MAC pathogenesis and identifies potential therapeutic target pathways.

2024-02-21 | GSE244264 | GEO

CRISPR/Cas9 screen identifies oxidative phosphorylation as essential for cancer cell survival at low extracellular pH

Project description:Unlike most cell types, many cancer cells survive at low extracellular pH (pHe), a chemical signature of tumors. Genes that facilitate survival under acid stress are therefore potential targets for cancer therapies. We performed a genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 cell viability screen at physiological and acidic conditions to systematically identify gene knockouts associated with pH-related fitness defects in colorectal cancer cells. Knockouts of genes involved in oxidative phosphorylation (NDUFS1) and iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis (IBA57, NFU1) grew well at physiological pHe, but underwent profound cell death under acidic conditions. We identified several small-molecule inhibitors of mitochondrial metabolism that can kill cancer cells at low pHe only. Xenografts established from NDUFS1-/- cells grew considerably slower than their wild-type controls, but growth could be stimulated with systemic bicarbonate therapy which lessens the tumoral acid stress. These findings raise the possibility of therapeutically targeting mitochondrial metabolism in combination with acid stress as a cancer treatment option.

2022-02-26 | GSE195484 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data