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Transcriptional profiling of human OCI-Ly1 DLBCL cells after siRNA-mediated silencing of FOXP1 [array]

ABSTRACT: We have developed a novel immunocompetent multi-lesion mouse model of activated B cell diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (ABC-DLBCL; the pBIC mice) that recapitulates relatively fast the molecular, cellular and tumor microenvironment of aggressive human ABC-DLBCL. We demonstrate that perturbed p53 signaling cooperates with constitutive NF-kB activation in GC-experienced plasmablasts with blocked terminal differentiation to promote lymphomagenesis and tumor progression through triggering downstream intracellular molecular addictions (e.g. deregulating Foxp1 and AID pathways) and intercellular immunosuppressive signals for evading anti-tumoral responses (e.g. MHC-II antigen presentation and deregulating PD-L1/PD-1 immune checkpoint). Our immunocompetent ABC-DLBCL murine model provides in vivo evidence that PD-1 blockade cooperates with anti-CD20-based current standard-of-care therapy to reshape the immunosuppressive TME and facilitate long-term anti-tumoral responses. Therefore, our results support that immune checkpoints may hold promising therapeutic potential in ABC-DLBCL.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE116289 | GEO | 2019/04/19

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Project description:Constitutive activation of the anti-apoptotic NF-ÎºB signaling pathway is a hallmark of the activated B-cell-like (ABC) subtype of diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) that is characterized by adverse survival. Recurrent oncogenic mutations are found in the scaffold protein CARMA1 (CARD11) that connects B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling to the canonical NF-ÎºB pathway. We asked how far additional downstream processes are activated and contribute to the oncogenic potential of DLBCL-derived CARMA1 mutants. To this end, we expressed oncogenic CARMA1 mutants in the NF-ÎºB negative DLBCL lymphoma cell line BJAB. By a proteomic approach we identified recruitment of Î²-Catenin and its destruction complex consisting of APC, AXIN1, CK1Î± and GSK3Î² to oncogenic CARMA1. Recruitment of the Î²-Catenin destruction complex was independent of CARMA1-BCL10-MALT1 (CBM) complex formation or constitutive NF-ÎºB activation and promoted the stabilization of Î²-Catenin. Elevated Î²-Catenin expression was detected in cell lines and biopsies from ABC DLBCL that rely on chronic BCR signaling. Increased Î²-Catenin amounts alone were not sufficient to induce classical WNT target gene signatures, but could augment TCF/LEF dependent transcriptional activation in response to WNT signaling. In conjunction with NF-ÎºB, Î²-Catenin enhanced expression of immune suppressive IL-10 and repressed anti-tumoral CCL3, indicating that Î²-Catenin may induce a favorable tumor microenvironment. Thus, parallel activation of NF-ÎºB and Î²-Catenin signaling by gain-of-function mutations in CARMA1 can augment WNT stimulation and is required for maintaining high expression of distinct NF-ÎºB target genes and can thereby trigger cell intrinsic and extrinsic processes that promote DLBCL lymphomagenesis. CARMA1 mutants were expressed in BJAB, an NF-ÎºB negative GCB DLBCL lymphoma cell line. Gene expression induced by GCB DLBCL derived CARMA1 L225LI mutant was compared with the empty vector (mock) control, CARMA1 WT, CARMA1 point mutant R35A and with CARMA1 double mutant R35A/L225LI.

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Transcriptional profiling of human OCI-Ly1 DLBCL cells after siRNA-mediated silencing of FOXP1 [array]

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