Leukemia inhibitory factor regulates timing of oligodendrocyte development and myelination in postnatal optic nerve
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus
PROVIDER: GSE11935 | GEO | 2009/07/01
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA105785
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:The optic nerve is a white matter tract that conveys visual information to the brain. A detailed investigation of the proteome of the normal human retrobulbar optic nerve may help facilitate studies of the biology and pathophysiology of the optic nerve. We conducted an in-depth proteomic analysis of optic nerve from five adults. Proteins were fractionated using SDS-PAGE. After in-gel digestion, peptides were analyzed using LC-MS/MS on an Orbitrap Elite mass spectrometer. We identified 2,711 non-redundant proteins in the human retrobulbar optic nerve, including the astrocytic marker glial fibrillary acidic protein, several proteins expressed by oligodendrocytes (laminin, proteolipid protein, and fibronectin), myelin proteins (myelin basic protein, myelin-associated glycoprotein), paranodal structural proteins (neurofascin, contactin, α, β, and γ adducins, septin 2, endophilin, ankyrin β, spectrin), proteins involved in neuronal protection and regeneration (α crytallins A and B, dedicator of cytokinesis proteins, ciliary neurotrophic factor), proteins associated with open-angle glaucoma (thioredoxin, heat shock protein-70), and proteins associated with optic neuritis (aquaporin-4). Twenty-one unambiguous protein isoforms were identified in the optic nerve.
2016-08-24 | PXD001581 | Pride
Project description:The optic nerve is a white matter tract that conveys visual information to the brain. A detailed investigation of the proteome of the normal human retrobulbar optic nerve may help facilitate studies of the biology and pathophysiology of the optic nerve. We conducted an in-depth proteomic analysis of optic nerve from five adults. Proteins were fractionated using SDS-PAGE. After in-gel digestion, peptides were analyzed using LC-MS/MS on an Orbitrap Elite mass spectrometer. We identified 2,711 non-redundant proteins in the human retrobulbar optic nerve, including the astrocytic marker glial fibrillary acidic protein, several proteins expressed by oligodendrocytes (laminin, proteolipid protein, and fibronectin), myelin proteins (myelin basic protein, myelin-associated glycoprotein), paranodal structural proteins (neurofascin, contactin, ?, ?, and ? adducins, septin 2, endophilin, ankyrin ?, spectrin), proteins involved in neuronal protection and regeneration (? crytallins A and B, dedicator of cytokinesis proteins, ciliary neurotrophic factor), proteins associated with open-angle glaucoma (thioredoxin, heat shock protein-70), and proteins associated with optic neuritis (aquaporin-4). Twenty-one unambiguous protein isoforms were identified in the optic nerve.
2018-01-13 | MSV000081934 | MassIVE
Project description:Reactive gliosis is a complex process that involves profound changes in gene expression. We used microarray to indentify differentially expressed genes and to investigate the molecular mechanisms of reactive gliosis in optic nerve head in response to optic nerve crush injury. C57Bl/6 female mice were 6-8 weeks old at the time of optic nerve crush surgery. The optic nerve in the left eye was crush 1 mm behind the globe for 10 seconds and the right eye served as contralateral control. The animals were allowed to recover for 1 day, 3 day, 1 week, 3 weeks and 3 months before the optic nerve heads were collected. The naive control mice did not receive any surgery in either eye. Due to the small tissue size of the mouse optic nerve head, two optic nerve heads were pooled together for each microarray chip. The left eyes and the right eyes of two mice were combined respectively to form one pair of experiment and control samples. There were five biological replicates (10 mice) for each condition.
2013-07-15 | E-GEOD-40857 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Transcriptomic changes in the pre-chiasmatic optic nerve, retrobulbar optic nerve and retina of goats 1 day after optic nerve crush injury
2021-08-19 | GSE182164 | GEO
Project description:Transcriptomic changes in the pre-chiasmatic optic nerve, retrobulbar optic nerve of goats 1 day after hypothermia treatment of optic nerve crush injury
2022-02-24 | GSE197123 | GEO
Project description:A major risk factor for glaucomatous optic neuropathy is the level of intraocular pressure (IOP), which can lead to retinal ganglion cell axon injury and cell death. The optic nerve has a rostral unmyelinated portion at the optic nerve head followed by a caudal myelinated region. The unmyelinated region is differentially susceptible to IOP-induced damage in rodent models and in human glaucoma. While several studies have analyzed gene expression changes in the mouse optic nerve following optic nerve injury, few were designed to consider the regional gene expression differences that exist between these distinct areas. We performed bulk RNA-sequencing on the retina and on separately micro-dissected unmyelinated and myelinated optic nerve regions from naïve C57BL/6 mice, mice after optic nerve crush, and mice with microbead-induced experimental glaucoma (total = 36). Gene expression patterns in the naïve unmyelinated optic nerve showed significant enrichment of the Wnt, Hippo, PI3K-Akt, and transforming growth factor β pathways, as well as extracellular matrix–receptor and cell membrane signaling pathways, compared to the myelinated optic nerve and retina. Gene expression changes induced by both injuries were more extensive in the myelinated optic nerve than the unmyelinated region, and greater after nerve crush than glaucoma. Changes present three and fourteen days after injury largely subsided by six weeks. Gene markers of reactive astrocytes did not consistently differ between injury states. Overall, the transcriptomic phenotype of the mouse unmyelinated optic nerve was significantly different from immediately adjacent tissues, likely dominated by expression in astrocytes, whose junctional complexes are inherently important in responding to IOP elevation.
2023-09-06 | GSE241782 | GEO
Project description:We used microarrays to analyse expression profiles of zebrafish retina after optic nerve crush to identify potential regulatory mechanisms that underpin central nerve regeneration Total RNA extracted from 4 samples (pooling 4 animals) of Zebrafish retinae after performing optic nerve crush (at day 3 post crush) vs 4 samples (pooling 4 animals) of control (unoperated) Zebrafish retinae
2015-06-26 | E-GEOD-70261 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The optic nerve is a white matter tract that conveys visual information to the brain. The sclera comprises the white, protective outer layer of the eye. A characterization of the proteome of normal human retrobulbar optic nerve and sclera may facilitate studies of the eye. We conducted a proteomic analysis of optic nerve and sclera from five adults. Proteins were fractionated using SDS-PAGE. After in-gel digestion, peptides were analyzed using LC-MS/MS on an Orbitrap Elite mass spectrometer. We identified 2,711 non-redundant proteins in retrobulbar optic nerve and 1945 non-redundant proteins in sclera. Optic nerve proteins included proteins expressed by oligodendrocytes (laminin, proteolipid protein, fibronectin), myelin proteins (myelin basic protein, myelin-associated glycoprotein), and paranodal structural proteins (ankyrin β, spectrin). Sclera included 18 collagen protein chains, small leucine-rich proteoglycans (decorin, biglycan, lumican, keratocan, prolargin, fibromodulin, mimecan), non-collagenous glycoproteins (fibronectin, vitronectin, laminin), extracellular matrix proteins (thrombospondins 1-4, dystroglycan, transgelins 1-3), and integrins alpha-V, alpha-1 and 2, beta-1, -2, and -5. Twenty-one unambiguous protein isoforms were identified in optic nerve and ten unambiguous protein isoforms were identified in sclera. The mass spectrometry proteomics data have been deposited to the ProteomeXchange Consortium via the PRIDE partner repository with the optic nerve dataset identifier PXD001581.
2020-11-24 | PXD022661 | Pride
Project description:Reactive gliosis is a complex process that involves profound changes in gene expression. We used microarray to indentify differentially expressed genes and to investigate the molecular mechanisms of reactive gliosis in optic nerve head in response to optic nerve crush injury.
2013-07-15 | GSE40857 | GEO
Project description:Various retinal disorder such as glaucomatous, retinal ischemia reperfusion, and traumatic optic neuropathy, are involved in the pathogenesis of neurodegeneration via glutamate exicitotoxicity. However, the proteomic characteristics and modulation of the neural-microenvironment with NMDA-induced neurodegeneration in retina and optic nerve remain partly understood. We established a protein sketch of NMDA-induced injury by comparing the proteomes of the PBS-operated, NMDA-operated and control groups. We carried out mass spectrometry-based label-free quantitative proteomics to investigate the exicitotoxic neurodegeneration mechanisms and identify key proteins that regulated neural cell death related signaling pathway in retina and optic nerve spatially. Using LC-MS/MS proteomics analysis, in total, we identified 3532 proteins in retina, 2593 proteins in optic nerve. According to Gene Ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), the protein changes and energy metabolism in retina and optic nerve tissue were comprehensively evaluated.
2021-12-30 | PXD022729 | Pride