Microarray analysis of differentially expressed genes in bicalein-treated Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (HK-1) cell line

ABSTRACT: Baicalein is a bioactive compound that is found in an herbal plant, Oroxylum indicum, grown in Southeast Asia including Thailand. There are several reports investigating on the bioactivities of baicalein including an anticancer activity. However, there is no report on the anticancer activity of the baicalein in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Thus, the aim of this study is to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) that are targets of baicalein in order to reveal cellular pathways and molecular mechanisms of the baicalein in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. In this study, NPC HK-1 cells were used as an NPC representative and treated with 10 and 20 µM baicalein for 24 hours before collecting cells for whole transcriptome profiles. The results revealed that a number of cellular pathways, based on KEGG enrichment analysis, are affected baicalein treatment such as focal adhesion and PI3K-Akt signaling pathway which were also phenotypically related to cell migration and invasion assays. Changes in transcriptome profiles of baicalein-treated HK-1 cells would provide insight on baicalein activity in NPC.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE127765 | GEO | 2022/01/26

REPOSITORIES: GEO