Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Molecular determinants and heterogeneity of circulating and tissue-resident memory CD8+ T lymphocytes revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing

ABSTRACT: We generated a single-cell transcriptomic resource dataset encompassing the gene-expression patterns of circulating and small intestine intraepithelial CD8+ T cells in response to viral infection. Our analyses revealed a core transcriptional program shared between circulating memory and tissue-resident memory (TRM) cells, along with key differences in the kinetics and magnitude of gene expression between these two memory CD8+ T lymphocyte subtypes. Moreover, we elucidated previously unappreciated heterogeneity within the small intestine intraepithelial CD8+ T cell pool at multiple time points following infection.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE131847 | GEO | 2020/05/15

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Molecular signature of brain resident memory CD8+ T cells

Project description:Tissue resident memory (Trm) represent a newly described memory T cell population. We have previously characterized a population of Trm that persists within the brain following acute virus infection. Although capable of providing marked protection against a subsequent local challenge, brain Trm do not undergo recall expansion following dissociation from the tissue. Furthermore, these Trm do not depend on the same survival factors as the circulating memory T cell pool as assessed either in vivo or in vitro. To gain greater insight into this population of cells we compared the gene-expression profiles of Trm isolated from the brain to circulating memory T cells isolated from the spleen following an acute virus infection. Trm displayed altered expression of genes involved in chemotaxis, expressed a distinct set of transcription factors and overexpressed several inhibitory receptors. Cumulatively, these data indicates that Trm are a distinct memory T cell population disconnected from the circulating memory T cell pool and displaying a unique molecular signature which likely results in optimal survival and function within their local environment. 13 samples were analyzed: 5 replicates of memory OT-I CD8+.CD103- T cells isolated from the spleen of mice on day 20 p.i. with VSV-OVA. 5 replicates of memory OT-I CD8+CD103+ T cells isolated from the brain of mice on day 20 p.i. with VSV-OVA; and 3 replicates of memory OT-I.CD8+ CD103- T cells isolated from the brain of mice on day 20 p.i. with VSV-OVA

2012-08-29 | E-GEOD-39152 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Small intestine and colon tissue-resident memory CD8+ T cells exhibit transcriptional, epigenetic, and functional heterogeneity in concert with differential dependence on Eomesodermin [CITE-seq]

Project description:Tissue-resident memory CD8+T (TRM) cells are a distinct component of the memory T cell armamentarium found in many tissues. Recent studies have shown disparities among TRM cells across tissues, but it is unknown whether there is heterogeneity among TRM cells from differentanatomic compartments of the small intestine and colon. Herewe show that intestinal TRM cells exhibit distinctive patterns of cytokine and granzyme expression, along with substantial transcriptional, epigenetic, and functional heterogeneity. We elucidate unexpected tissue- and context-specific regulatory roles for the T-box transcription factor Eomesodermin (Eomes), previously described to repressskin, liver, and kidney TRM cell formation, in promoting the maintenance of established TRM cells in the small intestine, but not in the colon. Taken together, these data provide previously unappreciated insights into the heterogeneity and differential requirements for the formation vs. maintenance of TRMcells from the small intestine and colon.

2022-12-28 | GSE205941 | GEO

Small intestine and colon tissue-resident memory CD8+ T cells exhibit transcriptional, epigenetic, and functional heterogeneity in concert with differential dependence on Eomesodermin [scATAC-seq]

2022-12-28 | GSE205549 | GEO

Bulk RNA sequencing of TCM, TEM, and TRM from CD8+CD44+GP33+ T cells after LCMV infection

Project description:During acute infections, CD8+ T cells form various memory subpopulations to provide long-lasting protection against reinfection. Central memory (TCM), Effector memory (TEM), and long-lived effector (LLE) cells are circulating memory populations with distinct plasticity, migration patterns, and effector functions. Tissue-resident memory (TRM) cells permanently reside in the frontline sites of pathogen entry and provide tissue-specific protection upon reinfection. Here, using scRNA-seq and bulk RNA-seq, we examined the different and shared transcriptomes and regulators of TRMs with other circulating memory populations. Furthermore, we identified heterogeneity within the TRM pool from small intestine and novel transcriptional regulators that may control the phenotypic and functional heterogeneity of TRM cells during acute infection. Our findings provide a resource for future studies to identify novel pathways for enhancing vaccination and immunotherapeutic approaches.

2021-08-31 | GSE181783 | GEO

single cell RNA sequencing of CD8+CD44+GP33+ T cells from spleen and intraepithelial lymphocytes from small intestine at day 30 post LCMV Arm infection

2021-08-31 | GSE181784 | GEO

Characterization of resident CD8+ Trm cell populations using whole-genome biomarker analysis

Project description:This study seeks a better understanding of the functional differences between naturally acquired murine CD8+ T resident memory (Trm) cells of three distinct mucosal environments; the small intestine, the lung and the liver. CD8+ Trm cells of healthy young adult mice were retrieved from their respective organ environments by automated organ disintegration and MACS sorting, and compared with each other by whole genome gene expression profiling. Peripheral blood derived circulating CD8+ Tem cells were also analyzed, serving as nonresident peripheral memory T cell controls, in an attempt to identify common characteristics of resident mucosal CD8+ Trm subsets, as well.

2019-01-04 | GSE65044 | GEO

Tissue-resident memory CD8+ T cells possess unique transcriptional, epigenetic and functional adaptations to different tissue environments [TRMinTissues scRNA-seq]

Project description:CD8+ memory T cells are critical components of protective immunity to intracellular pathogens and tumors. While many memory CD8+ T cells recirculate throughout the body, others remain lodged in tissues and guard common sites of pathogen entry. Contributions of the specific tissue environment to tissue-resident memory T cell (Trm) differentiation and homeostasis have been implicated but are not well understood. Here, we define the diversity of gene expression and genome accessibility by mouse CD8+ Trm populations in distinct organs and identify molecules critical for Trm generated in response to acute viral infection. We find that CD8+ TRM across different tissues possess both shared and tissue-specific transcriptional and epigenetic signatures. Notably, Trm in the intestine and salivary gland express TGFb-induced genes and are maintained by ongoing TGFb signaling while those in the fat, kidney, and liver are not. By constructing transcriptional-regulatory networks for each Trm population, we identify the repressor Hic1 as a critical regulator of Trm differentiation, particularly for Trm of the small intestine. This study provides a framework for understanding how Trm adapt to distinct tissue environments and identifies tissue-specific transcriptional regulators that mediate these adaptations, informing strategies to enhance protective memory responses at the sites most vulnerable to infection.

2022-04-18 | GSE182275 | GEO

Tissue-resident memory CD8+ T cells possess unique transcriptional, epigenetic and functional adaptations to different tissue environments [TRMinTissues RNA-seq]

2022-04-18 | GSE182274 | GEO

Tissue-resident memory CD8+ T cells possess unique transcriptional, epigenetic and functional adaptations to different tissue environments [Hic10E RNA-seq]

2022-04-18 | GSE182273 | GEO

Tissue-resident memory CD8+ T cells possess unique transcriptional, epigenetic and functional adaptations to different tissue environments [ATAC-seq]

2022-04-18 | GSE182271 | GEO