Tomato prf3 and tft3 mutants response to Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato (Pst) DC3000
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ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Solanum lycopersicum
PROVIDER: GSE167378 | GEO | 2023/03/28
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:We designed an experiment to assess ETI and PTI in RG-PtoR using a series of Pst DC3000 strains which have different mutations that allow dissection of the plant immune response. We collected samples at 6 hai and monitored the development of disease in these plants. Plants infiltrated with DC3000 ΔfliC had no disease symptoms due to the recognition of AvrPto and AvrPtoB effectors by Pto. In contrast, when these two effectors were absent, the plants developed speck disease (DC3000 ΔavrPto ΔavrPtoB and DC3000 ΔavrPto ΔavrPtoB ΔfliC strains). Plants infiltrated with the triple mutant showed the greatest disease severity due to the absence of ETI and flagellin-activated PTI induction. This experimental design allowed us to identify gene expression changes associated with flagellin-activated PTI (DC3000 ΔavrPto ΔavrPtoB versus DC3000 ΔavrPto ΔavrPtoB ΔfliC) and Pto/Prf-mediated ETI (DC3000 ΔfliC versus DC3000 ΔavrPto ΔavrPtoB ΔfliC). NOTE: Samples in SRA were assigned the same sample accession. This is incorrect as there are different samples, hence 'Source Name' was replaced with new values. Comment[ENA_SAMPLE] contains the original SRA sample accessions.
2014-11-04 | E-MTAB-4797 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:In order to study the transcriptome changes in tomato during Pto/Prf-mediated ETI, we infiltrated tomato Rio Grande (RG)-PtoR resistant plants (plants that have a functional Pto/Prf signaling pathway, Pto/Pto, Prf/Prf) and two different susceptible plants: RG-prf3 and RG-prf19 (Pto/Pto, prf/prf), with Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 (DC3000). The susceptible lines have a non-functional Prf gene due to a 1.1 kb deletion or a G-insertion at position 2,584 (which causes a frameshift), respectively. We collected leaf tissue at 4 and 6 h after inoculation (hai) to assess early changes in host gene expression after translocation of DC3000 effectors AvrPto and AvrPtoB, which occur at about 3 hai. The plants were then maintained in the same conditions to observe signs of disease. As expected, RG-PtoR plants did not develop speck disease whereas the RG-prf plants did. NOTE: Samples in SRA were assigned the same sample accession. This is incorrect as there are different samples, hence âÂÂSource Nameâ was replaced with new values. Comment[ENA_SAMPLE] contains the original SRA sample accessions.
2014-11-04 | E-MTAB-4796 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:This experiment analyses the expression data of the wild type P. syringae pv. tomato DC3000 grown in the absence and in the presence of phloretin and naringenin.
2018-12-30 | E-MTAB-6426 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:This experiment analyses the expresssion data of the wild type P. syringae pv. tomato DC3000 compared with its fleQ mutant grown under two different conditions: liquid culture in minimal medium and swarming plates.
2015-12-31 | E-MTAB-3779 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:This RNA-seq dataset is from RNA sample collected using the physical seperation technique previously used in our lab (Lovelace 2018). The goal is to look at DC3000 AlgU regulon under pattern triggered immunity.
2021-12-18 | GSE191032 | GEO
Project description:Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 (Pst) is a virulent pathogen, which causes disease on tomato and Arabidopsis. The type III secretion system (TTSS) plays a key role in pathogenesis by translocating virulence effectors from the bacteria into the plant host cell, while the phytotoxin coronatine (COR) contributes to virulence and disease symptom development. Recent studies suggest that both the TTSS and and COR are involved in the suppression of host basal defenses. However, little is known about the interplay between the host gene expression associated with basal defenses and the virulence activities of the TTSS and COR during infection. The global effects of the TTSS and COR on host gene expression associated with other host cellular processes during bacterial infection are also not well characterized. In this study, we used the Affymetrix full genome chip to determine the Arabidopsis transcriptome associated with basal defense to Pst DC3000 hrp mutants and the human pathogenic bacterium Escherichia coli O157:H7. We then used Pst DC3000 virulence mutants to characterize Arabidopsis transcriptional responses to the action of hrp-regulated virulence factors (e.g., TTSS and COR) during bacterial infection. Additionally, we used bacterial fliC mutants to assess the role of the PAMP flagellin in induction of basal defense-associated transcriptional responses. In total, our global gene expression analysis identified more than 5000 Arabidopsis genes that are reproducibly regulated more than 2-fold in three independent biological replicates of at least one type of comparison. Regulation of these genes provides a molecular signature for Arabidopsis basal defense to plant and human pathogenic bacteria, and illustrates both common and distinct global virulence effects of the TTSS, COR, and possibly other hrp-regulated virulence factors during Pst DC3000 infection. Experimenter name = William Underwood; Experimenter phone = 517-353-9182; Experimenter fax = 517-353-9168; Experimenter address = Michigan State University; Experimenter address = 222 Plant Biology Building; Experimenter address = 178 Wilson R.d. Experimenter address = East Lansing, MI; Experimenter zip/postal_code = 48824; Experimenter country = USA Experiment Overall Design: 40 samples were used in this experiment
2008-06-13 | E-GEOD-5520 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Background: Plants attenuate their responses to a variety of bacterial and fungal pathogens, leading to higher incidences of pathogen infection at night. However, little is known about the molecular mechanism responsible for the light-induced defence response; transcriptome data would likely facilitate the elucidation of this mechanism. Results: In this study, we observed diurnal changes in tomato resistance to Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 (Pto DC3000), with the greatest susceptibility before midnight. Nightly light treatment, particularly red light treatment, significantly enhanced the resistance; this effect was correlated with increased salicylic acid (SA) accumulation and defence-related gene transcription. RNA-seq analysis revealed that red light induced a set of circadian rhythm-related genes involved in the phytochrome and SA-regulated resistance response. The biosynthesis and signalling pathways of multiple plant hormones (auxin, SA, jasmonate, and ethylene) were co-ordinately regulated following Pto DC3000 infection and red light, and the SA pathway was most significantly affected by red light and Pto DC3000 infection. This result indicates that SA-mediated signalling pathways are involved in red light-induced resistance to pathogens. Importantly, silencing of nonexpressor of pathogensis-related genes 1 (NPR1) partially compromised red light-induced resistance against Pto DC3000. Furthermore, sets of genes involved in redox homeostasis (respiratory burst oxidase homologue, RBOH; glutathione S-transferases, GSTs; glycosyltransferase, GTs), calcium (calmodulin, CAM; calmodulin-binding protein, CBP), and defence (polyphenol oxidase, PPO; nudix hydrolase1, NUDX1) as well as transcription factors (WRKY18, WRKY53, WRKY60, WRKY70) and cellulose synthase were differentially induced at the transcriptional level by red light in response to pathogen challenge. Conclusions: Taken together, our results suggest that there is a diurnal change in susceptibility to Pto DC3000 with greatest susceptibility in the evening. The red light induced-resistance to Pto DC3000 at night is associated with enhancement of the SA pathway, cellulose synthase, and reduced redox homeostasis.
2015-09-14 | GSE64087 | GEO
Project description:Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 (Pst) is a virulent pathogen, which causes disease on tomato and Arabidopsis. The type III secretion system (TTSS) plays a key role in pathogenesis by translocating virulence effectors from the bacteria into the plant host cell, while the phytotoxin coronatine (COR) contributes to virulence and disease symptom development. Recent studies suggest that both the TTSS and and COR are involved in the suppression of host basal defenses. However, little is known about the interplay between the host gene expression associated with basal defenses and the virulence activities of the TTSS and COR during infection. The global effects of the TTSS and COR on host gene expression associated with other host cellular processes during bacterial infection are also not well characterized. In this study, we used the Affymetrix full genome chip to determine the Arabidopsis transcriptome associated with basal defense to Pst DC3000 hrp mutants and the human pathogenic bacterium Escherichia coli O157:H7. We then used Pst DC3000 virulence mutants to characterize Arabidopsis transcriptional responses to the action of hrp-regulated virulence factors (e.g., TTSS and COR) during bacterial infection. Additionally, we used bacterial fliC mutants to assess the role of the PAMP flagellin in induction of basal defense-associated transcriptional responses. In total, our global gene expression analysis identified more than 5000 Arabidopsis genes that are reproducibly regulated more than 2-fold in three independent biological replicates of at least one type of comparison. Regulation of these genes provides a molecular signature for Arabidopsis basal defense to plant and human pathogenic bacteria, and illustrates both common and distinct global virulence effects of the TTSS, COR, and possibly other hrp-regulated virulence factors during Pst DC3000 infection. Experimenter name = William Underwood Experimenter phone = 517-353-9182 Experimenter fax = 517-353-9168 Experimenter address = Michigan State University Experimenter address = 222 Plant Biology Building Experimenter address = 178 Wilson R.d. Experimenter address = East Lansing, MI Experimenter zip/postal_code = 48824 Experimenter country = USA Keywords: pathogenicity_design
2006-08-15 | GSE5520 | GEO
Project description:To explore the effect of light perception on Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 at a global level, we carried out microarray hybridization experiments. We hybridize custom-designed microarrays (Agilent Technologies) with probes isolated from PsPto after a 10 min treatment with either 20 μE/m2s blue light, 20 μE/m2s red light, 70 μE/m2s white light, or cells kept in the darkness.
2018-10-01 | GSE101783 | GEO
Project description:The complete genomic sequence of Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae B728a (Pss B728a) has been determined and is compared with that of P. syringae pv. tomato DC3000 (Pst DC3000). The two pathovars of this economically important species of plant pathogenic bacteria differ in host range and other interactions with plants, with Pss having a more pronounced epiphytic stage of growth and higher abiotic stress tolerance and Pst DC3000 having a more pronounced apoplastic growth habitat. The Pss B728a genome (6.1 Mb) contains a circular chromosome and no plasmid, whereas the Pst DC3000 genome is 6.5 mbp in size, composed of a circular chromosome and two plasmids. Although a high degree of similarity exists between the two sequenced Pseudomonads, 976 protein-encoding genes are unique to Pss B728a when compared with Pst DC3000, including large genomic islands likely to contribute to virulence and host specificity. Over 375 repetitive extragenic palindromic sequences unique to Pss B728a when compared with Pst DC3000 are widely distributed throughout the chromosome except in 14 genomic islands, which generally had lower GC content than the genome as a whole. Content of the genomic islands varies, with one containing a prophage and another the plasmid pKLC102 of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1. Among the 976 genes of Pss B728a with no counterpart in Pst DC3000 are those encoding for syringopeptin, syringomycin, indole acetic acid biosynthesis, arginine degradation, and production of ice nuclei. The genomic comparison suggests that several unique genes for Pss B728a such as ectoine synthase, DNA repair, and antibiotic production may contribute to the epiphytic fitness and stress tolerance of this organism.
| S-EPMC1182459 | biostudies-literature