Methylation array profiling of small B-cell lymphomas
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens
PROVIDER: GSE171424 | GEO | 2021/09/02
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:Marginal zone B-cell lymphomas (MZL) have been divided into three distinct subtypes (extranodal MZL of MALT type, nodal MZL; splenic MZL). Nevertheless, the relationship between them is still unclear. We performed a comprehensive analysis of genomic DNA copy number changes in a very large series of MZL cases with the aim of addressing this question. Samples from 218 MZL patients (25 nodal, 57 MALT, 134 splenic and two not better specified MZL) were analyzed with the Affymetrix Human Mapping 250K SNP arrays, and the data combined with matched gene expression in 33/218 cases. MALT lymphoma presented significantly more frequently gains at 3p, 6p, 18p and del(6q23) (TNFAIP3/A20), whilst splenic MZL was associated with del(7q31), del(8p). Nodal MZL did not show statistically significant differences when compared with MALT lymphoma while lacked the splenic MZL-related 7q losses. Gains of 3q and 18q gains were common to all three subtypes. Del(8p) was often present together with del(17p) (TP53). While del(17p) did not determine a worse outcome and del(8p) was only of borderline significance, the presence of both deletions had a highly significant negative impact on the outcome of splenic MZL.
2011-02-01 | GSE24881 | GEO
Project description:Marginal zone B-cell lymphomas (MZL) have been divided into three distinct subtypes (extranodal MZL of MALT type, nodal MZL; splenic MZL). Nevertheless, the relationship between them is still unclear. We performed a comprehensive analysis of genomic DNA copy number changes in a very large series of MZL cases with the aim of addressing this question. Samples from 218 MZL patients (25 nodal, 57 MALT, 134 splenic and two not better specified MZL) were analyzed with the Affymetrix Human Mapping 250K SNP arrays, and the data combined with matched gene expression in 33/218 cases. MALT lymphoma presented significantly more frequently gains at 3p, 6p, 18p and del(6q23) (TNFAIP3/A20), whilst splenic MZL was associated with del(7q31), del(8p). Nodal MZL did not show statistically significant differences when compared with MALT lymphoma while lacked the splenic MZL-related 7q losses. Gains of 3q and 18q gains were common to all three subtypes. Del(8p) was often present together with del(17p) (TP53). While del(17p) did not determine a worse outcome and del(8p) was only of borderline significance, the presence of both deletions had a highly significant negative impact on the outcome of splenic MZL. Copy number analysis of Affymetrix 250K Nsp SNP arrays was performed for a total of 218 MZL samples were analyzed by high resolution genome wide-DNA profiling: 57 MALT lymphoma, 134 splenic MZL, 25 nodal MZL and two MZL where allocation to a specific category was not possible.
2011-02-01 | E-GEOD-24881 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:PIM serine/threonine kinases are overexpressed, translocated or amplified in multiple B-cell lymphoma types. We have explored the frequency and relevance of PIM expression in different B-cell lymphoma types, and investigated whether PIM inhibition could be a rational therapeutic approach. Increased expression of PIM2 was detected in subsets of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBLC), follicular lymphoma (FL), marginal zone lymphoma-MALT type (MZL-MALT), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and nodal marginal zone lymphoma (NMZL) cases. Increased PIM2 protein expression was associated with an aggressive clinical course in ABC-DLBCL patients. Pharmacological and genetic inhibition of PIM2 revealed p4E-BP1(Thr37/46) and p4E-BP1(Ser65) as molecular biomarkers characteristic of PIM2 activity, and indicated the involvement of PIM2 kinase in regulating mTORC1. The simultaneous genetic inhibition of all three PIM kinases induced changes in apoptosis and cell cycle. In conclusion, we show that PIM2 kinase inhibition is a rational approach in DLBCL treatment, identify appropriate biomarkers for pharmacodynamic studies, and provide a new marker for patient stratification.
2011-10-17 | GSE32018 | GEO
Project description:PIM serine/threonine kinases are overexpressed, translocated or amplified in multiple B-cell lymphoma types. We have explored the frequency and relevance of PIM expression in different B-cell lymphoma types, and investigated whether PIM inhibition could be a rational therapeutic approach. Increased expression of PIM2 was detected in subsets of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBLC), follicular lymphoma (FL), marginal zone lymphoma-MALT type (MZL-MALT), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and nodal marginal zone lymphoma (NMZL) cases. Increased PIM2 protein expression was associated with an aggressive clinical course in ABC-DLBCL patients. Pharmacological and genetic inhibition of PIM2 revealed p4E-BP1(Thr37/46) and p4E-BP1(Ser65) as molecular biomarkers characteristic of PIM2 activity, and indicated the involvement of PIM2 kinase in regulating mTORC1. The simultaneous genetic inhibition of all three PIM kinases induced changes in apoptosis and cell cycle. In conclusion, we show that PIM2 kinase inhibition is a rational approach in DLBCL treatment, identify appropriate biomarkers for pharmacodynamic studies, and provide a new marker for patient stratification. Gene-expression profiling was conducted in a series of 114 B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients (DLBCL, FL, MALT, MCL, CLL and NMZL). Seven freshly frozen lymph nodes and six freshly frozen reactive tonsils were used as controls.
2011-10-16 | E-GEOD-32018 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Lymphomas are classified according to the World Health Organization (WHO) classification which defines subtypes on the basis of clinical, morphological, immunophenotypic, molecular and cytogenetic criteria. Using this model, 8 of 9 of the validation samples were classified successfully. This pilot study demonstrates that such a microarray tool may be a promising diagnostic approach for small B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Keywords: Small B-Cell non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma, Low Density DNA Microarray, Diagnosis Fresh-frozen tumor biopsies performed before treatment and clinical data were obtained retrospectively from 68 patients in five different institutions after lab investigations involving cytology, immunohistochemistry, cytogenetics (conventional cytogenetics and fluorescent in situ hybridization [FISH]), and/or molecular analysis. The samples were then classified unanimously by a panel of five pathologists as one of the 4 subtypes: 17 B-CLL, 14 MZL, 23 FL and 14 MCL. The immunohistochemical criteria used for identifying the 4 subtypes of SBCL were: CD20+/-, CD5+, CD23+ for B-CLL; CD20+, CD5+, CD23-, Cyclin D1+ for MCL; CD20+, CD10+, Bcl2+ for FL; CD20+, CD5-, CD10- for S-MZL. 28 samples were rejected for technical issues with RNA. The remaining 40 samples include the 4 different subtypes with this following distribution: Follicular Lymphoma/FL (n=15), Mantle Cell Lymphoma/MCL (n=7), B-Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/B-CLL (n=6) and Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma/S-MZL (n=12). The expression profile of 107 genes was evaluated in these 40 samples defined as a training set. Replicates were performed for samples of sufficient quantity, and a total of 79 gene expression profiles, comprised of 12 samples in triplicate, 15 samples in duplicate and 13 samples evaluated singly, were then analyzed. A second group of 13 patients was defined as test set and used to validate the gene signatures highlighted from the training set analysis. These patients were selected by a pathologist independent from the first analysis and include 4 FL, 3 B-CLL, 5 MCL and 1 S-MZL. Four samples were rejected for technical issues with RNA. The remaining 9 samples include the 4 different subtypes: 2 FL, 3 B-CLL, 3 MCL and 1 S-MZL. A total of 13 gene expression profiles were analyzed (4 samples evaluated in duplicate and 5 samples investigated singly).
2009-03-24 | E-GEOD-11635 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:<p>Within the framework of the International Lymphoma Epidemiology Consortium (InterLymph) Consortium and NCI-sponsored Cohort Consortium, investigators from 22 studies came together to conduct a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). The goal of the study was to identify common genetic variants associated with the risk of NHL. As described previously (Berndt SI et al., Nature Genetics, 2013, PMID: <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=23770605">23770605</a> ), cases and controls from 22 studies, including nine prospective cohort studies, eight population-based case-control studies, and five clinic or hospital-based case-control studies were included in this effort. Cases of NHL were ascertained from cancer registries, clinics or hospitals, or through self-report verified by medical and pathology reports. The phenotype information for all NHL cases was reviewed centrally at the InterLymph Data Coordinating Center and harmonized according to the hierarchical classification proposed by the InterLymph Pathology Working Group based on the World Health Organization (WHO) classification (2008). Controls were frequency matched to cases on age and gender by study, and the study was limited to subjects of European ancestry. Participants were genotyped using the Illumina Omni Express.</p> <p><b>The NCI Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma GWAS is utilized in the following dbGaP sub-studies.</b> To view genotypes and derived variables collected in these sub-studies, please click on the following sub-studies below or in the "Sub-studies" box located on the right hand side of this top-level study page <a href="study.cgi?study_id=phs000801">phs000801</a> NCI Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma GWAS. <ul> <li><a href="study.cgi?study_id=phs000802">phs000802</a> NCI Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma GWAS: CLL</li> <li><a href="study.cgi?study_id=phs000818">phs000818</a> NCI Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma GWAS: Controls</li> <li><a href="study.cgi?study_id=phs000889">phs000889</a> NCI Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma GWAS: DLBCL</li> <li><a href="study.cgi?study_id=phs000890">phs000890</a> NCI Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma GWAS: FL</li> <li><a href="study.cgi?study_id=phs000891">phs000891</a> NCI Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma GWAS: MZL</li> </ul> </p>
| phs000801 | dbGaP
Project description:Splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) is an indolent B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder characterised by 7q32 deletion, but the target genes of this deletion remain unknown. In order to elucidate the genetic target of this deletion, we performed an integrative analysis of the genetic, epigenetic, transcriptomic and miRNomic data. High resolution array comparative genomic hybridization of 56 cases of SMZL delineated a minimally deleted region (2.8Mb) at 7q32, but showed no evidence of any cryptic homozygous deletion or recurrent breakpoint in this region. Integrative transcriptomic analysis confirmed significant under-expression of a number of genes in this region in cases of SMZL with deletion, several of which showed hypermethylation. In addition, a cluster of 8 miRNA in this region showed under-expression in cases with the deletion, and three (miR-182/96/183) were also significantly under-expressed (P <0.05) in SMZL relative to other lymphomas. Genomic sequencing of these miRNA and IRF5, a strong candidate gene, did not show any evidence of somatic mutation in SMZL. Twenty seven SMZL patients were included in this study. All cases were reviewed prior to study on paraffin sections with immunohistochemistry. Sections of each frozen tissue used for study were also reviewed by histological examination and immunohistochemistry before was submitted for the study.
2012-01-27 | E-GEOD-35348 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma cases along with normal T-cells were subjected to gene expression profiling by means of a DASL array. The cases included both PTCL/NOS and Lennert Lymphoma.
2019-09-19 | GSE132550 | GEO
Project description:Recent GWAS have identified several susceptibility loci for NHL. Despite these successes, much of the heritable variation in NHL risk remains to be explained. Common copy-number variants are important genomic sources of variability, and hence a potential source to explain part of this missing heritability. In this study, we carried out a CNV analysis using GWAS data from 681 NHL cases and 749 controls to explore the relationship between common structural variation and lymphoma susceptibility. Here we found a novel association with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) risk involving a partial duplication of the C-terminus region of the LOC283177 long non-coding RNA that was further validated by quantitative PCR. For chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL), known somatic deletions were identified on chromosomes 13q14, 11q22-23, 14q32 and 22q11.22. Our study shows that GWAS data can be used to identify germline CNVs associated with disease risk for DLBCL and somatic CNVs for CLL/SLL. We performed a genome-wide CNV analysis of 681 NHL cases and 749 controls from the San Francisco Bay Area, genotyped using the Illumina HumanCNV370-Duo BeadChip array. Signal intensity data in the form of log R ratio (LRR) and B allele frequency (BAF) values were obtained directly from the Beadstudio software. Quality control filtering was used to exclude unreliable samples, resulting in a final dataset of 619 NHL cases (205 FL, 242 DLBCL, 172 CLL/SLL) and 730 controls.
2014-09-23 | E-GEOD-58718 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Small B-cell lymphoid neoplasms (SBCLNs) are a heterogeneous group of diseases characterized by malignant clonal proliferation of mature B-cells. However, the classification of SBCLNs remains a challenge, especially in cases where histopathological analysis is unavailable or those with atypical laboratory findings or equivocal pathologic data. In this study, gene expression profiling of 1,039 samples from 27 GEO datasets was first investigated to select highly and differentially expressed genes among SBCLNs. Samples from 57 SBCLN cases and 102 nonmalignant control samples were used to train a classifier using the NanoString platform. The classifier was built by employing a cascade binary classification method based on the random forest algorithm with 35 refined gene signatures. Cases were successively classified as chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma, conventional mantle cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, leukemic non-nodal mantle cell lymphoma, marginal zone lymphoma, lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma/Waldenström’s macroglobulinemia, and other undetermined. The classifier algorithm was then validated using an independent cohort of 197 patients with SBCLNs. Under the distribution of our validation cohort, the overall sensitivity and specificity of proposed algorithm model were >95% respectively for all the cases with tumor cell content greater than 0.72. Combined with additional genetic aberrations including IGH-BCL2 translocation, MYD88 L265P mutation, and BRAF V600E mutation, the optimal sensitivity and specificity were respectively found at 0.88 and 0.98. In conclusion, the established algorithm demonstrated to be an effective and valuable ancillary diagnostic approach for the sub-classification and pathologic investigation of SBCLN in daily practice.
2021-11-18 | GSE183030 | GEO