Potential mechanisms of low salt diet induced cardiac diseases
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ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Canis lupus familiaris
PROVIDER: GSE17149 | GEO | 2009/12/22
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA119745
REPOSITORIES: GEO
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2008-06-12 | E-GEOD-2355 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The global changes in cardiac gene expression in dogs with alloxan-induced diabetes were studied using Affymetrix Canine Array. Cardiac RNA was extracted from the control and DM (n=4). The array data revealed that 797 genes were differentially expressed (P<0.01; fold change of at least ±2). 150 genes were expressed at significantly greater levels in diabetic dogs and 647 were significantly reduced.
2010-08-24 | GSE14887 | GEO
Project description:The global changes in cardiac gene expression in dogs with alloxan-induced diabetes were studied using Affymetrix Canine Array. Cardiac RNA was extracted from the control and DM (n=4). The array data revealed that 797 genes were differentially expressed (P<0.01; fold change of at least ±2). 150 genes were expressed at significantly greater levels in diabetic dogs and 647 were significantly reduced. Mongrel dogs (weighing 22-29 kg, n = 13) were chronically instrumented for measurements of systemic hemodynamics. The control hemodynamics were recorded 10-14 days after the surgery. After the control recording, the dogs were divided into two groups: one normal (n = 7) and the other diabetic (n = 6). In the diabetic group, the dogs were injected with alloxan monohydrate (40-60 mg/kg iv) over 1 min. Alloxan was prepared as a 5% solution in citrate buffer (pH 4-4.5). Only dogs with blood glucose >200 mg/dl (fasted for at least 16 h) on day 7 were included in the diabetic group. Before and after the development of diabetes, the dogs had free access to water. Systemic hemodynamics were measured again after 4-5 wk. All the microarray analysis were perormed after 4 weeks of alloxan injection.
2010-08-23 | E-GEOD-14887 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:In this study, we aimed to demonstrate expression profiles of circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) in dogs with eccentric or concentric cardiac hypertrophy, and investigate whether there is a difference in miRNA expression according to the type of cardiac hypertrophy. Dogs with myxomatous mitral valve degeneration (MMVD) or pulmonic stenosis (PS) were included in this study, which are the two representative diseases of eccentric or concentric cardiac hypertrophy in dogs, respectively. Circulating miRNAs were isolated from the serum samples of five dogs with MMVD, five dogs with PS, and five healthy dogs. The circulating miRNA expression levels of dogs with MMVD or PS were compared with those of the healthy dogs by microarray analysis (Affymetrix GeneChip miRNA 4.0), using two independent parameters, a fold change cut-off of > 1.5 (up or down regulation) and p-value of < 0.05.
2021-03-24 | E-MTAB-10029 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Analysis of cardiac specific AT1 transgenic mice undergoing cardiac failure, cardiac hypertrophy and wild type aged matched controls. For detailed description of the AT1 Tg mice please refer to: Paradis P, Dali-Youcef N, Paradis FW, Thibault G, Nemer M. Overexpression of angiotensin II type I receptor in cardiomyocytes induces cardiac hypertrophy and remodeling. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Jan 18;97(2):931-6. PMID: 10639182 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Keywords: ordered
2005-06-15 | GSE2355 | GEO
Project description:The aim of the study was to identify genes which are differentially expressed in the blood of dogs suffering from heart failure (HF) in comparison to healthy control dogs. The dogs with HF were categorized according to the ISACHC classification system (International Small Animal Cardiac Health Council). RNA from healthy dogs and dogs with different stages of heart failure were hybridized to Agilent two color microarrays with a common reference.
2013-07-20 | E-GEOD-48319 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The aim of the study was to identify genes which are differentially expressed in the blood of dogs suffering from heart failure (HF) in comparison to healthy control dogs. The dogs with HF were categorized according to the ISACHC classification system (International Small Animal Cardiac Health Council).
2013-07-20 | GSE48319 | GEO
Project description:<p><strong>INTRODUCTION: </strong>Myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD) is the most common cardiac condition in adult dogs. The disease progresses over several years and affected dogs may develop congestive heart failure (HF). Research has shown that myocardial metabolism is altered in cardiac disease, leading to a reduction in b-oxidation of fatty acids and an increased dependence upon glycolysis.</p><p><strong>OBJECTIVES: </strong>This study aimed to evaluate whether a shift in substrate use occurs in canine patients with MMVD; a naturally occurring model of human disease.</p><p><strong>METHODS: </strong>Client-owned dogs were longitudinally evaluated at a research clinic in London, UK and paired serum samples were selected from visits when patients were in ACVIM stage B1: asymptomatic disease without cardiomegaly and stage C: HF. Samples were processed using ultra-performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry and lipid profiles were compared using mixed effects models with false discovery rate adjustment. The effect of disease stage was evaluated with patient breed entered as a confounder. Features that significantly differed were screened for selection for annotation efforts using reference databases.</p><p><strong>RESULTS: </strong>Dogs in HF had altered concentrations of lipid species belonging to several classes previously associated with cardiovascular disease. Concentrations of certain acylcarnitines, phospholipids and sphingomyelins were increased after individuals had developed HF, whilst some ceramides and lysophosphatidylcholines decreased.</p><p><strong>CONCLUSION: </strong>The canine metabolome appears to change as MMVD progresses. Findings from this study suggest that in HF myocardial metabolism may be characterised by reduced beta-oxidation. This proposed explanation warrants further research.</p>
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