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Analysis of locus-specific long-range chromatin interactions in BCL11A WT and KO HUDEP-2 cells by CAPTURE

ABSTRACT: We determined the locus-specific long-range chromatin interactions associated with the human beta-globin gene cluster in BCL11A wild-type and knockout HUDEP-2 cells

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE181151 | GEO | 2021/07/30

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Analysis of locus-specific long-range chromatin interactions in BCL11A WT and KO HUDEP-2 cells by CAPTURE

Project description:Analysis of locus-specific long-range chromatin interactions in BCL11A WT and KO HUDEP-2 cells by CAPTURE

| PRJNA750797 | ENA

HIC2 represses BCL11A transcription to regulate hemoglobin switching during development (Capture-C)

Project description:The switch from fetal to adult hemoglobin production has been studied in great depth in part because of its relevance to the treatment of hemolobinopathies. Transcription factor BCL11A, which is essential for repression of the fetal beta-type globin (γ-globin) genes after birth, is largely controlled at the level of transcription but the mechanism of BCL11A developmental control is unknown. Here, using a CRISPR-Cas9 screen in human erythroblasts, we identify transcription factor HIC2 as a repressor of BCL11A transcription. HIC2 and BCL11A expression are anti-correlated in fetal and adult erythroblasts. Forced expression of HIC2 in adult erythroblasts silences BCL11A transcription and markedly induces γ-globin expression. HIC2 binds selectively to constituent erythroid developmental BCL11A enhancer to reduce chromatin accessibility and impair access by transcription factor GATA1, resulting in loss of enhancer activity and enhancer-promoter contacts. Conversely, loss of HIC2 in fetal erythroblasts increases enhancer accessibility, enables GATA1 binding and induces BCL11A transcription. HIC2 is unveiled as a critical evolutionarily conserved regulator of globin gene switching by imposing developmental control on the BCL11A gene.

2022-05-26 | GSE173583 | GEO

HRI activates ATF4 to promote BCL11A transcription and fetal hemoglobin silencing [Capture-C]

Project description:Through a CRISPR-Cas9 guided loss-of-function screen in human erythroid cells we identified transcription factor ATF4, a known HRI-regulated protein, as a novel γ-globin repressor. ATF4 binds to a BCL11A enhancer to augment promoter contacts, stimulates BCL11A transcription to repress γ-globin expression. Notably, mice deficient for HRI displayed normal Bcl11a levels, suggesting species selective regulation that we explain here by demonstrating that the analogous ATF4 motif at the murine Bcl11a enhancer is largely dispensable. This illustrates potential limits of commonly used murine models of globin gene regulation.

2020-04-17 | GSE143962 | GEO

The glucocorticoid receptor elicited proliferative response in human erythropoiesis is BCL11A-dependent

Project description:Prior evidence indicates that the erythroid cellular response to glucocorticoids (GC) has developmental specificity, namely, that developmentally more advanced cells that are undergoing or have undergone fetal to adult globin switching are more responsive to GC-induced expansion. To investigate the molecular underpinnings of this, we focused on the major developmental globin regulator BCL11A. We compared: a) levels of expression and nuclear content of BCL11A in adult erythroid cells upon GC stimulation; b) response to GC of CD34+ cells from patients with BCL11A microdeletions and reduced BCL11A expression, and; c) response to GC of two cellular models (HUDEP-2 and adult CD34+ cells) before and after reduction of BCL11A expression by shRNA. We observed that: a) GC-expanded erythroid cells from a large cohort of blood donors displayed amplified expression and nuclear accumulation of BCL11A; b) CD34+ cells from BCL11A microdeletion patients generated fewer erythroid cells when cultured with GC compared to their parents, while the erythroid expansion of the patients was similar to that of their parents in cultures without GC, and; c) adult CD34+ cells and HUDEP-2 cells with shRNA-depleted expression of BCL11A exhibit reduced expansion in response to GC. In addition, RNA-seq profiling of shRNA-BCL11A CD34+ cells cultured with and without GC was similar (very few differentially expressed genes), while GC-specific responses (differential expression of GILZ and of numerous additional genes) were observed only in controls cells with unperturbed BCL11A expression. These data indicate that BCL11A is an important participant of certain aspects of the stress pathway sustained by GC.

2024-09-01 | GSE274928 | GEO

Reactivation of Zeta-Globin by deletion of BCL11A and LRF in HUDEP cells

Project description:Reactivation of Zeta-Globin by deletion of BCL11A and LRF in HUDEP cells

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The glucocorticoid receptor elicited proliferative response in human erythropoiesis is BCL11A-dependent, microdeletion patients.

2024-09-01 | GSE275337 | GEO

Reactivation of Zeta-Globin by deletion of BCL11A and LRF in HUDEP cells (ATAC-seq)

Project description:Reactivation of Zeta-Globin by deletion of BCL11A and LRF in HUDEP cells (ATAC-seq)

| PRJNA725485 | ENA

Reactivation of Zeta-Globin by deletion of BCL11A and LRF in HUDEP cells (ChIP-seq)

Project description:Reactivation of Zeta-Globin by deletion of BCL11A and LRF in HUDEP cells (ChIP-seq)

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Expression data from BCL11A-null and wild-type bone marrow erythroid pregenitors

Project description:BCL11A is a critical mediator of hemoglobin switching and gamma-globin silencing. In this study, we showed the BCL11A is required in vivo for developmental silencing of gamma-globin genes in adult animals. We used microarray to determine the changes in gene expression profile after loss of BCL11A in adult erythroid cells CD71+Ter119+ erythroid progenitor cells were FACS-sorted from bone marrows of 6-week old control (Bcl11a +/+) and BCL11A knockout (Bcl11a fl/fl EpoR-Cre+) mice.

2012-03-22 | E-GEOD-28333 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcription profiling of mouse erythroleukemia (MEL) cells expressing tagged versions of BCL11A

Project description:Differences in the amount of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) that persists into adulthood affect the severity of sickle cell disease and the beta-thalassemia syndromes. Genetic association studies have identified sequence variants in the gene BCL11A that influence HbF levels. Here we examine BCL11A as a potential regulator of HbF expression. The high HbF BCL11A genotype is associated with reduced BCL11A expression. Moreover, abundant expression of full-length forms of BCL11A is developmentally restricted to adult erythroid cells. Down-regulation of BCL11A expression in primary adult erythroid cells leads to robust HbF expression. Consistent with a direct role of BCL11A in globin gene regulation, we find that BCL11A occupies several discrete sites in the beta-globin gene cluster. BCL11A emerges as a therapeutic target for reactivation of HbF in beta-hemoglobin disorders. Expression clone label: FBB (4 different subclones, with 2 arrays each), Control label: MelBirA Experiment Overall Design: Microarray expression analysis from parental control mouse erythroleukemia (MEL) cells containing the BirA enzyme (MelBirA cells) and cells containing tagged versions (FLAG-Biotag) of BCL11A. Two control datasets and eight datasets from four subclones containing tagged BCL11A are included.

2009-01-13 | E-GEOD-13283 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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