Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Piezo1 mediated mechanotransduction modulates macrophages proliferation during bone remodeling via PI3K-AKT-Ccnd1 axis

ABSTRACT: Macrophages play a pivotal role in mechanical force-induced inflammatory bone remodeling. Yet, how macrophages perceive mechanical stimuli and thereby modulate biological behaviors remain elusive. The orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) model was established to access the role of Piezo1 in modulating macrophage response upon mechanical stimuli. The potential functions and molecule mechanisms of Piezo1 were explored by bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) using mechanical stretch system, western blotting, immunofluorescence, flow cytometry and RNA sequencing. We first found macrophage proliferative phenotype enhanced at the later stage of force application. The biological variation mediated by mechanical force could be suppressed by Piezo1 inhibition. Furthermore, Piezo1 activated PI3K-AKT signaling was closely associated with macrophage proliferation upon mechanical stimuli. Additionally, Ccnd1 was authenticated as a critical downstream factor of PI3K-AKT signaling and conditional ablation of Ccnd1 in macrophages inhibited macrophage proliferation in mechanical force-induced bone remodeling procedure.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE190470 | GEO | 2024/12/08

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Piezo1 mediated mechanotransduction modulates macrophages proliferation during bone remodeling via PI3K-AKT-Ccnd1 axis

Project description:Piezo1 mediated mechanotransduction modulates macrophages proliferation during bone remodeling via PI3K-AKT-Ccnd1 axis

| PRJNA787241 | ENA

Role of Piezo1-mediated mechanotransduction in osteocyte differentiation

Project description:Mechanical force is a fundamental regulator of bone development and homeostasis. Mechanosensitive osteocytes are the most abundant bone cells that form interconnected dendrites to respond to mechanical stimuli and interact with the bone-forming osteoblasts and the bone-remodeling osteoclasts. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying osteocyte maturation and dendrite formation remain unclear. By generating a Piezo1 "knock-out" osteocyte cell line, we identified a key role of Piezo1-mediated mechanotransduction in osteocyte differentiation. QRT-PCR analysis revealed delayed osteocyte differentiation in the Piezo1 KO cells relative to WT cells. By performing bulk RNA sequencing of WT and Piezo1 KO OCY454 cells at early (D1), intermediate (D14), and late (D28) stages of differentiation allowed for the identification of key signaling pathways in driving normal osteocyte dfiferentiation, as well as those regulated by Piezo1 mechanotransduction.

2024-09-20 | GSE277264 | GEO

Mechanosensation of Cyclical Force by PIEZO1 is Essential for Innate Immunity

Project description:Although cells of the immune system experience force and pressure throughout their lifecycle, almost nothing is known about how these mechanical processes regulate the immune response. Immune cells in highly mechanical organs, such as the lung, are constantly exposed to tonic and dynamically changing mechanical cues. Here using reverse genetics, we show that myeloid cells respond to force and alterations in cyclical hydrostatic pressure (CHP) via the mechanosensory ion channel (MSIC) PIEZO1. Unbiased RNA-sequencing from macrophages subjected to CHP reveals a striking state of proinflammatory reprogramming. We report a novel mechanosensory-immune signaling circuit which PIEZO1 initiates in response to CHP, activating c-JUN, upregulating Endothelin-1 (EDN1), and stabilizing HIF1α to facilitate a prolonged program of proinflammatory mediators. Using mice conditionally deficient of PIEZO1 in myeloid cells, and cellular depletion assays, we show infiltrating monocytes respond to cyclical force to recruit neutrophils and clear pulmonary Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection. Furthermore, myeloid PIEZO1 also drove lung pathology in a mouse model of pulmonary fibrosis. Our results demonstrate a novel environmental sensory axis that myeloid cells recognize to mount an inflammatory response, and is the first report showing a physiological role for PIEZO1 and mechanosensation in immunity.

2019-08-21 | GSE133069 | GEO

Expression Data from ATDC5 cells treated with Yoda1

Project description:Chondrocytes can potentially perceive mechanical stimuli via Piezo channels. We investigated the effect of the Piezo1 agonist Yoda1 on chondrocyte-like ATDC5 cells. Chondrocytes can potentially perceive mechanical stimuli via Piezo channels. We investigated the effect of the Piezo1 agonist Yoda1 on chondrocyte-like ATDC5 cells. Chondrocytes can potentially perceive mechanical stimuli via Piezo channels. We investigated the effect of the Piezo1 agonist Yoda1 on chondrocyte-like ATDC5 cells. Chondrocytes can potentially perceive mechanical stimuli via Piezo channels. We investigated the effect of the Piezo1 agonist Yoda1 on chondrocyte-like ATDC5 cells. We used microarray analysis to detail the global gene expression of ATDC5 cells in response to 6 hours of treatment with 5µM Yoda1.

2024-02-28 | GSE230071 | GEO

Mechanical force promotes dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 1-mediated hydrolysis of the metabolite asymmetric dimethylarginine to enhance bone formation

Project description:<p>Mechanical force is critical for the development and remodeling of bone. Here we report that mechanical force regulates the production of the metabolite asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) via regulating the hydrolytic enzyme dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 1 (Ddah1) expression in osteoblasts. The presence of -394 4N del/ins polymorphism of Ddah1 and higher serum ADMA concentration are negatively associated with bone mineral density. Global or osteoblast-specific deletion of Ddah1 leads to increased ADMA level but reduced bone formation. Further molecular study unveils that mechanical stimulation enhances TAZ/SMAD4-induced Ddah1 transcription. Deletion of Ddah1 in osteoblast-lineage cells fails to respond to mechanical stimulus-associated bone formation. Taken together, the study reveals mechanical force is capable of down-regulating ADMA to enhance bone formation.</p>

2021-11-23 | MTBLS3725 | MetaboLights

Mechanical sensing protein PIEZO1 regulates bone homeostasis via osteoblast-osteoclast crosstalk

Project description:Wolff’s law and the Utah Paradigm of skeletal physiology state that bone architecture adapts to mechanical loads. These models predict the existence of a mechanostat that links strain induced by mechanical forces to skeletal remodeling. However, how the mechanostat influences bone remodeling remains elusive. Here, we find that Piezo1 deficiency in osteoblastic cells leads to loss of bone mass and spontaneous fractures with increased bone resorption. Furthermore, Piezo1-deficient mice are resistant to further bone loss and bone resorption induced by hind limb unloading, demonstrating that PIEZO1 can affect osteoblast-osteoclast crosstalk in response to mechanical forces. At the mechanistic level, in response to mechanical loads, PIEZO1 in osteoblastic cells controls the YAP-dependent expression of type II and IX collagens. In turn, these collagen isoforms regulate osteoclast differentiation. Taken together, our data identify PIEZO1 as the major skeletal mechanosensor that tunes bone homeostasis.

2019-12-07 | GSE135282 | GEO

Sequencing of the effect of mechanical stimulation on mesenchymal stem cells

Project description:Mechanical force is a crucial external stimulus that plays a significant role in regulating bone structure and remodeling. Excessive loading of the bone and joint can lead to increased catabolism, chondrocyte necrosis, apoptosis and damage to the collagen network of bone(3–5). Osteoarthritis (OA), a degenerative osteoarticular disease, is associated with abnormal mechanical force stimulation, which can occur in various joints such as knee, temporomandibular joint [TMJ], shoulder and hip(6). Conversely, the absence of mechanical loading, such as prolonged bed rest or exposure to a microgravity environment in space, can result in a rapid decrease in bone mass and strength. Understanding how mechanical stimuli regulate bone homeostasis is crucial for exploring therapeutic strategies for bone metabolic diseases.Mesechymal stem cells (MSCs) act as the external force sensoring and compression-bearing elements.What we want to explore is how mechanical stimulation affects the genome changes of mesenchymal stem cells.

2023-11-13 | GSE247273 | GEO

small RNAnext Generation Sequencing of bone marrow-derived macrophages treated in M-CSF withdrawal medium

Project description:The goal of this study is to investigate the presence of novel small RNAs in apoptotic macrophage Method: cultured mouse (bl6 line) bone marrow were differentiated in for 7 days in conditioned medium, in preence of Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor (M-CSF). M-CSF also stimulates the survive of macrophages by activating PI3K/AKT pathway. In accordance to previous publication (Lombardo, E., Alvarez-Barrientos, A., Maroto, B., Bosca, L., and Knaus, U.G, 2007, TLR4-mediated survival of macrophages is MyD88 dependent and requires TNF-alpha autocrine signalling, J Immunol 178, 3731-3739) apoptosis was induced in culturaed bone marrow-derived macrophages upon 36 hr of M-CSF withdrawal. Total RNA was isolated and a small RNA library was made using "Small RNA sequencing kit" (Illumina), according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

2015-09-16 | E-GEOD-47408 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Study on the mechanisms of Piezo1-lars2 signal path mediating the mechanical loading on endochondral ossification process of fracture healing

Project description:In China, the incidence of fracture non-unions is relatively high. Impaired endochondral ossification may lead to nonunion due to improper mechanical loading. As a mechanosensitive ion channel protein, Piezo1mediates mechanical transduction and induces calcium inward flow. Our early study showed that the osteogenic and angiogenic capacity of chondrocytes was reduced, if Piezo1 gene was knocked out on chondrocytes. Moreover, the expression of mitochondrion translation related gene LARS2 was signaling increased. Therefore, we hypothesize that the mechanical loading may cause endochondral ossification through the Piezo1- LARS2 signaling pathway. We will use conditioned gene knockout mice and Peizo1 knockdown stable cell line to support the hypothesis. Our goals include investigating the changes of Piezo1 expression during endochondral ossification of femoral fracture healing in mice under mechanical loading; investigating the response of Piezo1 channels on chondrocytes to mechanical stimulation and its role and mechanism in regulating chondrocyte osteogenesis and angiogenesis, maintaining the normal mitochondrial function in vitro; analysing the key molecular and signal network downstream of Piezo1 through the multi-omics techniques; and exploring the response mechanism of Piezo1 under vibrating stimulus. This project aims to study the molecular mechanism of Piezo1-mediated force-biological information transition and its role in endochondral ossification. We hope it provides an effective intervention target for preventing and treating fracture nonunion.

2024-12-19 | GSE242712 | GEO

Piezo1 integration of vascular architecture with physiological force LC-MSMS

Project description:The mechanisms by which physical forces regulate cells to determine complexities of vascular structure and function are enigmatic. Here we show the role the ion channel subunit Piezo1 (FAM38A). Disruption of mouse Piezo1 gene disturbed vascular development and was embryonic lethal within days of the heart beating to cause blood flow. Importance of Piezo channels as sensors of blood flow was indicated by Piezo1 dependence of shear stress-evoked ionic current and calcium influx in endothelial cells and the ability of exogenous Piezo1 to confer shear stress sensitivity on cells that otherwise lacked. Downstream of this calcium influx was proteoase activity and spatial organization of endothelial cells to the polarity of the applied force. Without Piezo1, normal endothelial cell organization was lacking. The data suggest Piezo1 channels as pivotal integrators of vascular architacture with physiological mechanical force.

2014-08-08 | PXD001099 | Pride

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data