Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

RNA-seq study on the placentomes collected from the cows with or without retained placenta

ABSTRACT: We conducted an RNA-sequencing on the placentomes that were collected from 4 and 3 cows with and without retained placenta, respectively. Placentomes were collected from the cows within 30 minutes after parturition and samples were taken from the feto-maternal junction sites of the placentomes. These samples were used for RNA-sequencing and the results showed 240 genes that were differentially expressed between the two groups. These genes could be candidate genes that are involved in the development of placental retention in cattle.

ORGANISM(S): Bos taurus

PROVIDER: GSE194033 | GEO | 2022/08/01

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Effect of senktide administration on the embryo collected from superovulated cows

Project description:To clarify the effect of intravenous senktide administration on the quality and developmental stage of collected embryo from superovulated cows, mRNA expression profiles of the embryo were investigated. Hierarchical cluster analysis with the expression levels of all genes was divided these cows into three clusters. First cluster was composed of control cows, second cluster contained senktide (30 nmol/min, 2h) treated cows and third cluster consisted of senktide (300 nmol/min, 2h) treated cows.

2021-04-30 | GSE164925 | GEO

Plasma Metabolomics Reveals Pathogenesis of Retained Placenta in Dairy Cows.

Project description:The complex etiology and pathogenesis of retained placenta (RP) bring huge challenges for researchers and clinical veterinarians in investigating the pathogenesis and treatment schedule. This study aims to investigate the pathogenesis of RP in dairy cows by plasma metabolomics. As subjects, 10 dairy cows with RP and 10 healthy dairy cows were enrolled according to strict enrollment criteria. Imbalanced antioxidant capacity, reduced Th1/Th2 cytokine ratio, and deregulation of total bilirubin (T-bil), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and reproductive hormones were shown in dairy cows with RP by detecting biochemical indicators, oxidation and antioxidant markers, and cytokines in serum. Plasma metabolites were detected and analyzed by a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) system coupled with multivariate statistical analysis software. A total of 23 potential biomarkers were uncovered in the plasma of dairy cows with RP. The metabolic pathways involved in these potential biomarkers are interconnected, and the conversion, utilization, and excretion of nitrogen were disturbed in dairy cows with RP. Moreover, these potential biomarkers are involved in the regulation of antioxidant capacity, inflammation, and autocrine or paracrine hormone. All of these findings suggest that an imbalance of these potential biomarkers might be responsible for the imbalanced antioxidant capacity, reduced Th1/Th2 cytokine ratio, and deregulation of reproductive hormones in dairy cows with RP. The regulation of metabolic pathways involved in these potential biomarkers represents a promising therapeutic strategy for RP.

| S-EPMC8385782 | biostudies-literature

Biomarkers for diagnosing the retained placenta in cows-does the analysis of serum proteome keep the secret?

Project description:Retained placenta (RP), a quite common disorder in dairy cows, shows a high negative impact on their health status and milk production. Therefore, the biomarkers indicating the risk for RP could yield benefits in dairy management. The study aimed to investigate the serum proteome as the source of the biomarkers for diagnosing the RP. Using the high-resolution liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, we compared the composition of serum proteome between 9 cows with the RP and 6 with the physiologic puerperium (PP). Among 651 identified proteins, seven had higher, and three showed lower abundance in RP than in the PP group. The differently abundant proteins participated in 15 pathways: six related to hemostasis, three involved in the lipoprotein metabolism, and the remaining ones associated with redox homeostasis, post-translational modification, scavenging, etc. Validation of the proteomic results, using ELISA and spectrophotometric assays, showed that the two identified proteins, haptoglobin, and lipopolysaccharide-binding protein, could represent reliable RP biomarkers. Our results confirmed that the analysis of serum proteome shed "the light" on the counterparty piece(s) of the RP pathogenesis "puzzle" and could be an efficient "tool" in mining for RP biomarkers.

2023-01-13 | PXD034963 | Pride

Transcriptomic profiling of adipose tissue in periparturient dairy cows

Project description:Periparturient cows rely on adipose tissue fatty acid reserves released by lipolysis to offset the negative energy balance induced by physiological changes related to parturition and the onset of lactation. However, lipolysis causes inflammation and structural remodeling in excess predisposes cows to disease. The objective of this study was to determine effects of the periparturient period on the transcriptomic profile of AT using NGS RNAseq

2020-10-09 | GSE159224 | GEO

Stranded Total RNA-seq of liver biopsy collected from Holstein Friesian cows

Project description:To explore potential functional genes related to milk production traits in cow, we performed total RNA-seq using liver biospy collected from 77 Holstein Friesian cows at postpartum 2 weeks.

2021-07-09 | E-MTAB-9871 | biostudies-arrayexpress

circAMN1/miR-205_R-1/SLC39A8 axis regulates ferroptosis in endometrial epithelial cells and regulates the occurrence of retained placenta in cows

Project description:In this study, we performed RNA-sequencing to characterize the expression profiles of circRNAs in caudal vein blood samples of postpartum Holstein cows whose fetal membranes were discharged normally or retained to identify retained placenta (RP)-related genes and evaluate their molecular mechanisms.

2023-11-24 | GSE248362 | GEO

miRNA-150_R-1 mediates the HIF-1/ErbB signaling pathway to regulate the adhesion of endometrial epithelial cells in cows experiencing retained placenta

Project description:In this study, we performed RNA-sequencing to characterize gene expression profiles in caudal vein blood samples of postpartum Holstein cows whose fetal membranes were discharged normally or retained to identify retained placenta (RP)-related genes and evaluate their molecular mechanisms.

2022-10-05 | GSE214588 | GEO

Stranded Total RNA-seq of whole blood cells collected from Holstein Friesian cows

Project description:Bovine mastitis is an inflammatory disease of the mammary gland with serious economic implications for dairy industries worldwide. We performed total RNA sequencing using whole blood cells collected from multiparous Holstein Friesian dairy cows with naturally occurring mastitis to investigate the changes in systemic gene expression and their association with inflammatory responses. Some related sequencing data are deposited in E-MTAB-9347 and E-MTAB-9348.

2021-07-09 | E-MTAB-9431 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcriptome analysis of the endometrium, placenta, and liver in lactating and non-lactating dairy cows

Project description:Infertility in lactating dairy cows is explained partially by the metabolic state associated with high milk production. The hypothesis was that lactating and non-lactating cows would differ in endometrial and placental transcriptomes during early pregnancy (day 28 to 42) and this difference would explain the predisposition for lactating cows to have embryonic loss at that time. Cows were either milked or not milked after calving. Reproductive [endometrium (caruncular and intercarunclar) and placenta] and liver tissues were collected on day 28, 35, and 42 of pregnancy. The primary hypothesis was rejected because no effect of lactation on mRNA abundance within reproductive tissues was found. Large differences within liver demonstrated the utility of the model to test an effect of lactation on tissue gene expression. Major changes in gene expression in reproductive tissues across time were found. Greater activation of the transcriptome for the recruitment and activation of macrophages was found in the endometrium and placenta. Changes in glucose metabolism between day 28 and 42 included greater mRNA abundance of rate-limiting genes for gluconeogenesis in intercaruncular endometrium and evidence for the establishment of aerobic glycolysis (Warburg effect) in the placenta. Temporal changes were predicted to be controlled by CSF1, PDGFB, and JUN. Production of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species by macrophages was a mechanism to promote angiogenesis in the endometrium. Reported differences in pregnancy development for lactating versus non-lactating cows could be explained by systemic glucose availability to the conceptus and appear to be independent of the endometrial and placental transcriptomes.

2017-08-10 | GSE94794 | GEO

Stranded Total RNA-seq of liver biopsy collected from Holstein Friesian cows that were defined from cluster analysis as being metabolically "balanced", "imbalanced" or "other

Project description:Homeorhetic mechanisms assist dairy cows to transition from pregnancy to lactation. In some cows this is less successful and they develop severe negative energy balance, placing them at risk of metabolic and infectious disease and reduced fertility. We placed Holstein Friesian cows into metabolically BALANCED or IMBALANCED clusters using as biomarkers measurements of plasma nonesterified fatty acids, β-hydroxybutyrate, glucose and IGF-I collected at 14 and 35 day in milk (DIM). To determine underlying mechanisms associated with their metabolic and immune dysfunction, we performed stranded total RNA sequencing using liver biopsy collected from some of the animals.

2021-07-09 | E-MTAB-9348 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data