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Regenerating axolotl retinas regrow diverse cell types with modulation by Notch signaling and reconnect to the brain

ABSTRACT: We examined uninjured and regenerating axolotl salamander retinas, including their transcriptional profile. We report that at 27 days after a retinectomy (early-mid regeneration), regenerating axolotl retinas exhibit downregulation of genes associated with neuronal networks but upregulation of genes associated with angiogenesis and the extracellular matrix. We also report differential expression of two Notch pathway effector genes, Hes1 and Hes5.

ORGANISM(S): Ambystoma mexicanum

PROVIDER: GSE200423 | GEO | 2022/04/10

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Regenerating axolotl retinas regrow diverse cell types with modulation by Notch signaling and reconnect to the brain

Project description:Regenerating axolotl retinas regrow diverse cell types with modulation by Notch signaling and reconnect to the brain

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Expression data from regenerating axolotl forelimbs

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Single-cell level transcriptomic anaylsis of the homeostatic and regenerating axolotl limb

Project description:Regeneration of complex multi-tissue structures, such as limbs, requires the coordinated effort of multiple cell types. In axolotl limb regeneration, the wound epidermis and blastema have been extensively studied via histology, grafting, and bulk-tissue RNA-sequencing. However, studying the contributions of these tissues is hindered due to limited information regarding the molecular identity of the cell types in regenerating limbs. By performing unbiased single-cell RNA-sequencing on over 25,000 cells from axolotl limbs, we identify a plethora of cellular diversity within epidermal, mesenchymal, and hematopoietic lineages in homeostatic and regenerating limbs. We identify regeneration-induced genes, develop putative trajectories for blastema cell differentiation, and propose the molecular identity and origin of fibroblast-derived blastema progenitor cells residing in homeostatic limbs. This work will enable application of molecular techniques to assess the contribution of these populations to limb regeneration. It will also facilitate work aimed at identifying transcripts and cells critical for limb regeneration.

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Microarray Analysis of microRNA Expression during Axolotl Limb Regeneration

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scRNAseq of post-amputation regenerating zebrafish cardiac ventricle

Project description:Adult zebrafish hearts have the ability to regenerate. The roles of non-myocytes in this process have remained elusive. Here, we have performed 2 scRNAseq experiments on interstitial cells. Experiment 1 (E1) included interstitial cells obtained from uninjured, regenerating (3 days, 7 days and 14 days post-apical amputation). Experiment 2 (E2) included cells from uninjured, sham-operated (abdomen opened) and regenerating (3 days post-amputation) with and without MMP inhibitor (NSC40520) treatment. Cells were obtained by heart dissection followed by enzymatic dissociation and FACS sorting of single, viable nucleated cells.

2022-03-01 | E-MTAB-10643 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Single-cell level transcriptomic anaylsis of the homeostatic and regenerating axolotl limb

Project description:Single-cell level transcriptomic anaylsis of the homeostatic and regenerating axolotl limb

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Microarray Analysis of microRNA Expression during Axolotl Limb Regeneration

Project description:The salamander microRNA expression between mid-bud limb regenerating blastemas (17 days post amputation) and non-regenerating stump tissues was compared by microarray analysis. LC Sciences arrays: Six paired samples were analyzed: three mid-bud 17dpa blastemas (bl), and three non-regenerating stumps (st). Three arrays were hybridized comparing two paired samples each time. Biological dye-swaps were made by labeling bl samples once with Cy3 and twice with Cy5; st samples were labeled accordingly twice with Cy5 and once with Cy3. Multiple arrays averaged into a single Sample record. Supplementary files: GSE29727_LC_MultiArray_SimpleNormalizedData.txt.gz GSE29727_LC_signal_ratio_mean_SD.txt.gz GSE29727_LC_t-Test_st-vs-bl.txt.gz Exiqon arrays: Six paired samples were analyzed: three mid-bud 17dpa blastemas (bl), and three non-regenerating stumps (st). Six arrays were hybridized comparing each sample labeled with Hy3 against a common reference sample made by pooling all the samples and labeling it with Hy5. Multiple arrays not averaged, represented as multiple Sample records. Supplementary file: GSE29727_Exiqon_matrix_complete.txt

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Three Distinct Phases of Regeneration-Specific Gene Expression in the Axolotl Blastema

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Gene Expression During the First 28 Days of Axolotl Limb Regeneration

Project description:Here we report the results of a robust microarray experiment that examined the first 28 days of axolotl forelimb regeneration. At each of 20 post-amputation time points, we estimated gene expression for 10 replicate RNA samples that were isolated from 1m of heterogeneous tissue collected from the distal limb tip. The distal 1.0mm of heterogeneous tissue from regenerating limb tip were removed and used for RNA extraction. 10 samples were collected for each of 20 time points.

2015-04-20 | E-GEOD-67118 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Identification of conserved and novel microRNAs during tail regeneration in the Mexican Axolotl

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