Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Transcriptome analysis of in-vitro differentiated myotubes from Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy patients.

ABSTRACT: Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD) is a genetically and clinically variable disorder. Here we performed transcriptome analysis on 10 EDMD patients covering mutations in 7 EDMD-linked genes, compared to 2 healthy controls. Myoblasts were isolated from muscle biopsies and differentiated in-vitro for 6 days. Differentiated myotubes were isolated, total RNA extracted, and mRNA sequenced. The genes and mutations included were: patient 1 (TMEM214, p.R179H), patient 2 (PLPP7/NET39, p.M92K), patient 3 (SUN1, p.G68D, p.G388S), patient 4 (SYNE1, p.6869*, p.6869*), patient 5 (EMD, p.S58Sfs*1), patient 6 (FHL1, c.688+1G>A), patient 7 (FHL1, p.C224W), patient 8 (FHL1, p.V280M), patient 9 (LMNA, p.T528K), patient 10 (LMNA, p.R571S). The patients were found to segregate into 3 subgroups, defined as: gp1 = patients 1,2,5,7 and 10; gp2 = patients 3,6, and 8; gp3 = patients 4 and 9.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE204804 | GEO | 2022/10/31

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Whole genome miRNA analysis of in-vitro differentiated myotubes from Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy patients.

Project description:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD) is a genetically and clinically variable disorder. Here we performed transcriptome analysis on 10 EDMD patients covering mutations in 7 EDMD-linked genes, compared to 2 healthy controls. Myoblasts were isolated from muscle biopsies and differentiated in-vitro for 6 days. Differentiated myotubes were isolated, total RNA extracted and the small <200 nt fraction sequenced. The genes and mutations included were: patient 1 (TMEM214, p.R179H), patient 2 (PLPP7/NET39, p.M92K), patient 3 (SUN1, p.G68D, p.G388S), patient 4 (SYNE1, p.6869*, p.6869*), patient 5 (EMD, p.S58Sfs*1), patient 6 (FHL1, c.688+1G>A), patient 7 (FHL1, p.C224W), patient 8 (FHL1, p.V280M), patient 9 (LMNA, p.T528K), patient 10 (LMNA, p.R571S).

2022-10-31 | GSE204826 | GEO

Net39 protects muscle nuclei from mechanical stress during the pathogenesis of Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy [RNA-seq]

Project description:Mutations in genes encoding nuclear envelope proteins lead to diseases known as nuclear envelopathies, characterized by skeletal muscle and heart abnormalities, such as Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy (EDMD). The tissue-specific role of the nuclear envelope in the etiology of these diseases has not been extensively explored. We previously showed that global deletion of the muscle-specific nuclear envelope protein NET39 in mice leads to neonatal lethality due to skeletal muscle dysfunction. To study the potential role of the Net39 gene in adulthood, we generated a muscle-specific conditional knockout (cKO) of Net39 in mice. cKO mice recapitulated key skeletal muscle features of EDMD, including muscle wasting, impaired muscle contractility, abnormal myonuclear morphology, and DNA damage. The loss of Net39 rendered myoblasts hypersensitive to mechanical stretch, resulting in stretch-induced DNA damage. Net39 was downregulated in a mouse model of congenital myopathy, and restoration of Net39 expression through AAV gene delivery extended lifespan and ameliorated the muscle abnormalities. These findings establish NET39 as a direct contributor to the pathogenesis of EDMD by protecting against mechanical stress and DNA damage.

2023-06-08 | GSE232047 | GEO

Net39 protects muscle nuclei from mechanical stress during the pathogenesis of Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy [ChIP-seq]

2023-06-08 | GSE232046 | GEO

Net39 protects muscle nuclei from mechanical stress during the pathogenesis of Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy [snRNA-seq]

2023-06-08 | GSE232048 | GEO

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy.

Project description:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD) is a rare muscular dystrophy, but is particularly important to diagnose due to frequent life-threatening cardiac complications. EDMD classically presents with muscle weakness, early contractures, cardiac conduction abnormalities and cardiomyopathy, although the presence and severity of these manifestations vary by subtype and individual. Associated genes include EMD, LMNA, SYNE1, SYNE2, FHL1, TMEM43, SUN1, SUN2, and TTN, encoding emerin, lamin A/C, nesprin-1, nesprin-2, FHL1, LUMA, SUN1, SUN2, and titin, respectively. The Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man database recognizes subtypes 1 through 7, which captures most but not all of the associated genes. Genetic diagnosis is essential whenever available, but traditional diagnostic tools can help steer the evaluation toward EDMD and assist with interpretation of equivocal genetic test results. Management is primarily supportive, but it is important to monitor patients closely, especially for potential cardiac complications. There is a high potential for progress in the treatment of EDMD in the coming years.

| S-EPMC7154529 | biostudies-literature

Clinical aspects of Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy.

Project description:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD), clinically characterized by scapulo-humero-peroneal muscle atrophy and weakness, multi-joint contractures with spine rigidity and cardiomyopathy with conduction defects, is associated with structural/functional defect of genes that encode the proteins of nuclear envelope, including lamin A and several lamin-interacting proteins. This paper presents clinical aspects of EDMD in context to causative genes, genotype-phenotype correlation and its emplacement within phenotypic spectrum of skeletal muscle diseases associated with envelopathies.

| S-EPMC5973255 | biostudies-literature

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy: focal point nuclear envelope.

Project description:Purpose of reviewEmery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD) is caused by mutations in EMD encoding emerin and LMNA encoding A-type lamins, proteins of the nuclear envelope. In the past decade, there has been an extraordinary burst of research on the nuclear envelope. Discoveries resulting from this basic research have implications for better understanding the pathogenesis and developing treatments for EDMD.Recent findingsRecent clinical research has confirmed that EDMD is one of several overlapping skeletal muscle phenotypes that can result from mutations in EMD and LMNA with dilated cardiomyopathy as a common feature. Basic research on the nuclear envelope has provided new insights into how A-type lamins and emerin function in force transmission throughout the cell, which may be particularly important in striated muscle. Much of the recent research has focused on the heart and LMNA mutations. Prevalence and outcome studies have confirmed the relative severity of cardiac disease. Robust mouse models of EDMD caused by LMNA mutations has allowed for further insight into pathogenic mechanisms and potentially beneficial therapeutic approaches.SummaryRecent clinical and basic research on EDMD is gradually being translated to clinical practice and possibly novel therapies.

| S-EPMC7550203 | biostudies-literature

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy: a test case for precision medicine.

Project description:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD) is characterized by the clinical triad of scapulohumeroperoneal muscle weakness, joint contractures, and cardiac defects that include arrhythmias and dilated cardiomyopathy. Although there is a defining group of clinical findings, the proteins responsible and their underlying gene defects leading to EDMD are varied. A common aspect of the gene defects is their involvement in, or with, the nuclear envelope. Treatment approaches are largely based on clinical symptoms. The genetic diversity of EDMD predicts that a cure will ultimately depend upon the individual's defect at the gene level, making this an ideal candidate for a precision medicine approach.

| S-EPMC4771400 | biostudies-literature

Mutations of the FHL1 gene cause Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy.

Project description:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD) is a rare disorder characterized by early joint contractures, muscular dystrophy, and cardiac involvement with conduction defects and arrhythmias. So far, only 35% of EDMD cases are genetically elucidated and associated with EMD or LMNA gene mutations, suggesting the existence of additional major genes. By whole-genome scan, we identified linkage to the Xq26.3 locus containing the FHL1 gene in three informative families belonging to our EMD- and LMNA-negative cohort. Analysis of the FHL1 gene identified seven mutations, in the distal exons of FHL1 in these families, three additional families, and one isolated case, which differently affect the three FHL1 protein isoforms: two missense mutations affecting highly conserved cysteines, one abolishing the termination codon, and four out-of-frame insertions or deletions. The predominant phenotype was characterized by myopathy with scapulo-peroneal and/or axial distribution, as well as joint contractures, and associated with a peculiar cardiac disease characterized by conduction defects, arrhythmias, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in all index cases of the seven families. Heterozygous female carriers were either asymptomatic or had cardiac disease and/or mild myopathy. Interestingly, four of the FHL1-mutated male relatives had isolated cardiac disease, and an overt hypertrophic cardiomyopathy was present in two. Expression and functional studies demonstrated that the FHL1 proteins were severely reduced in all tested patients and that this was associated with a severe delay in myotube formation in the two patients for whom myoblasts were available. In conclusion, FHL1 should be considered as a gene associated with the X-linked EDMD phenotype, as well as with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

| S-EPMC2771595 | biostudies-literature

Role of Cdkn2a in the Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy Cardiac Phenotype.

Project description:The Cdkn2a locus is one of the most studied tumor suppressor loci in the context of several cancer types. However, in the last years, its expression has also been linked to terminal differentiation and the activation of the senescence program in different cellular subtypes. Knock-out (KO) of the entire locus enhances the capability of stem cells to proliferate in some tissues and respond to severe physiological and non-physiological damages in different organs, including the heart. Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD) is characterized by severe contractures and muscle loss at the level of skeletal muscles of the elbows, ankles and neck, and by dilated cardiomyopathy. We have recently demonstrated, using the LMNA Δ8-11 murine model of Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD), that dystrophic muscle stem cells prematurely express non-lineage-specific genes early on during postnatal growth, leading to rapid exhaustion of the muscle stem cell pool. Knock-out of the Cdkn2a locus in EDMD dystrophic mice partially restores muscle stem cell properties. In the present study, we describe the cardiac phenotype of the LMNA Δ8-11 mouse model and functionally characterize the effects of KO of the Cdkn2a locus on heart functions and life expectancy.

| S-EPMC8103514 | biostudies-literature

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data