Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Usp22 is an intracellular regulator of systemic emergency hematopoiesis

ABSTRACT: Emergency hematopoiesis is a concerted response geared towards enhanced protection from infection, involving multiple cell types and developmental stages across the immune system. Despite its importance, the underlying molecular regulation remains poorly understood. The deubiquitinase USP22 regulates the levels of monoubiquitinated histone H2B (H2Bub1), which is involved in intracellular interferon responses. Here we show that, in the absence of infection or inflammation, mice lacking Usp22 in blood and immune cells display profound systemic emergency hematopoiesis, evident by increased hematopoietic stem cell proliferation, myeloid bias, and extramedullary hematopoiesis. Functionally, loss of Usp22 results in elevated phagocytosis by neutrophilic granulocytes, and enhanced innate protection against Listeria monocytogenes infection. At the molecular level, we find this state of emergency hematopoiesis associated with transcriptional signatures of myeloid priming, enhanced mitochondrial respiration, as well as innate and adaptive immunity and inflammation. Augmented inflammatory gene expression was linked to elevated locus-specific H2Bub1 levels. Collectively, a tunable epigenetic state promotes systemic emergency hematopoiesis in a cell-autonomous manner and enhances innate protection, paving potential ways towards immune enhancement.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE212758 | GEO | 2022/11/02

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Histone H2Bub1 deubiquitylation is essential for mouse development, but does not regulate global RNA [ChIP-Seq]

Project description:The deubiquitinating module (DUBm) of mammalian SAGA complex is composed of the ubiquitin-specific protease 22 (USP22) and ATXN7, ATXN7L3 and ENY2 adaptor proteins, which are all needed for the full activity of USP22 enzyme. In addition, ATXN7L3 is critical for directing the DUB module substrate specificity towards H2Bub1. We reported that USP22 and ATXN7L3 are essential for normal embryonic development of mice, however their requirements are not identical during this process. Global histone H2Bub1 levels were only slightly affected in Usp22 null embryos, while in contrast H2Bub1 levels were strongly increased in Atxn7l3 null mutants and derived cellular systems. Interestingly, the strong H2Bub1 increases observed in the Atxn7l3-/- mouse embryonic stem cells, or Atxn7l3-/- mouse embryonic fibroblasts, do not correlate with the modest genome-wide Pol II occupancy changes observed in the two knock-out cellular systems. Thus, histone H2Bub1 deubiquitylation does not directly regulate global RNA polymerase II transcription.

2021-02-16 | GSE153584 | GEO

Histone H2Bub1 deubiquitylation is essential for mouse development, but does not regulate global RNA [RNA-Seq]

2021-02-16 | GSE153578 | GEO

Usp22 is an intracellular regulator of systemic emergency hematopoiesis

Project description:Usp22 is an intracellular regulator of systemic emergency hematopoiesis

| PRJNA877206 | ENA

BMAL1-TTK-H2Bub1 loop deficiency contributes to impaired BM-MSC-mediated bone formation in senile osteoporosis

Project description:We performed multiomic high-throughput sequencing to recapitulated the BMAL1-H2Bub1 loop in mesenchymal stem cells osteogenesis. We used lentiviruses to diminish RNF40 and WAC, which are parts of the obligate complex and monoubiquitinated histone H2B, in MSCs, and analysed the H2Bub1 and PolII CUT&Tag-seq.

2022-08-06 | GSE210425 | GEO

Altered DNA methylation underlies monocyte dysregulation and immune exhaustion memory in sepsis [Array]

Project description:Innate immune memory is the process by which pathogen exposure elicits cell-intrinsic states to alter the strength of future immune challenges. Such altered memory states drive monocyte dysregulation during sepsis, promoting pathogenic behavior characterized by pro-inflammatory, immunosuppressive gene expression and emergency hematopoiesis. Epigenetic changes, notably via histone modifications, have been shown to underlie innate immune memory, but the contribution of DNA methylation remains poorly understood. Using an ex vivo sepsis model, we discovered broad changes in DNA methylation throughout the genome of exhausted monocytes, including at several genes implicated in immune dysregulation during sepsis and Covid-19 infection (e.g. Plac8). Methylome reprogramming is driven in part by Wnt signaling inhibition in exhausted monocytes, and can be reversed with DNA methyltransferase inhibitors, Wnt agonists, or immune training molecules. These changes are recapitulated in septic mice following cecal slurry injection, supporting the involvement of DNA methylation in acute and long-term monocyte dysregulation during sepsis.

2024-03-05 | GSE242816 | GEO

Altered DNA methylation underlies monocyte dysregulation and immune exhaustion memory in sepsis [CUT&RUN]

2024-03-05 | GSE253201 | GEO

ATF7 mediates lipopolysaccharide-induced epigenetic changes in macrophages involved in innate immunological memory (expression)

Project description:Immunological memory is generally thought to be mediated exclusively by lymphocytes such as memory T and B cells. However, enhanced innate immune responses caused by a previous infection increase protection against reinfection suggesting the presence of innate immunological memory. Here, we describe expression profile of peritoneal macrophages from wild-type mice pre-administrated with TLR ligands or from ATF7 knockout mice. ATF7 suppresses a group of innate-immunity genes in macrophage by recruiting H3K9 dimethyltransferase G9a. TLR ligands induce ATF7 phosphorylation, leading to release of ATF7 from chromatin and reduction in H3K9me2 level. Partially disrupted chromatin structure and increased basal expression on target genes are maintained for a long period, increasing resistance pathogens. Therefore we speculate ATF7 is important factor in controlling innate immunological memory. This series contains seven sets of exression array data. For all sample, we use four CEL files generated by four biological-independent experiments.

2015-08-31 | E-GEOD-71111 | biostudies-arrayexpress

In Fanconi Anemia, impaired accumulation of bone marrow neutrophils during emergency granulopoiesis induces hematopoietic stem cell stress

Project description:Fanconi Anemia (FA) is an inherited disorder of DNA-repair caused by mutation in one of 20+ interrelated genes that repair intra-strand DNA crosslinks and rescue collapsed or stalled replication forks. The most common hematologic abnormality in FA is anemia, but progression to bone marrow failure (BMF), clonal hematopoiesis, or acute myeloid leukemia (AML) may also occur. In prior studies, we found that Fanconi DNA-repair is required for successful emergency granulopoiesis; the process for rapid neutrophil production during the innate immune response. Specifically, Fancc-/- mice did not develop neutrophilia in response to emergency granulopoiesis stimuli, but instead exhibited apoptosis of bone marrow hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) and differentiating neutrophils. Repeated emergency granulopoiesis challenges induced BMF in most Fancc-/- mice, with AML in survivors. In contrast, we found equivalent emergency granulopoiesis-induced neutrophilia in Fancc-/-Tp53+/- mice and wild type (WT) mice, without BMF in either. Since bone marrow neutrophil accumulation triggers termination of emergency granulopoiesis, we hypothesize neutrophilia protects Fancc-/-Tp53+/- bone marrow from the stress of sustained inflammatory physiology, as experienced by Fancc-/- mice.

2024-08-28 | GSE267161 | GEO

BCG induces CX3CR1hi effector memory T cells to provide cross-protection via IFN-y mediated trained immunity

Project description:After a century of the Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine, our understanding of its protection against homologous (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) or heterologous (e.g. influenza virus) infections is still limited. Here we show that systemic (intravenous) BCG vaccination (BCG-iv) provides significant protection against subsequent influenza A virus (IAV) infection in mice. We further demonstrate that the BCG-mediated cross-protection against IAV is largely due to the enrichment of conventional CD4+ αβ effector memory T cells that express high levels of CX3CR1hi in circulation trafficking into the lung parenchyma. Importantly, pulmonary CX3CR1hi T cells limit early viral infection in an antigen-independent manner via potent IFNγ production, which subsequently enhances long-term antimicrobial activity of the innate immune system like alveolar macrophages. Similarly, we uncover a prominent IFNγ signature in which its increased basal production was associated with enhanced BCG-mediated heterologous innate memory responses in BCG-vaccinated humans. These results offer insight into the unknown mechanism by which BCG has persistently displayed broad protection against non-tuberculous infections via a crosstalk between adaptive and innate memory responses.

2023-11-01 | GSE246201 | GEO

ATF7 mediates lipopolysaccharide-induced epigenetic changes in macrophages involved in innate immunological memory (ChIP)

Project description:Immunological memory is generally thought to be mediated exclusively by lymphocytes such as memory T and B cells. However, enhanced innate immune responses caused by a previous infection increase protection against reinfection suggesting the presence of innate immunological memory. Here, we describe 3,811 ATF7 binding sites in mouse peritoneal macrophages, and 95% of the ATF7 signals in wild-type macrophages are lost in ATF7 knockout macrophages. ATF7 suppresses a group of innate-immunity genes in macrophage by recruiting H3K9 dimethyltransferase G9a. TLR ligands induce ATF7 phosphorylation, leading to release of ATF7 from chromatin and reduction in H3K9me2 level. Partially disrupted chromatin structure and increased basal expression on target genes are maintained for a long period, increasing resistance pathogens. Therefore we speculate ATF7 is important factor in controlling innate immunological memory. This series contains one set of whole genome ChIP-chip data and 2 sets of promoter array ChIP-chip data. For all sample, we use three IP .CEL files and three WCE .CEL files (they are triplicated experiments) to make one profile.

2015-08-31 | E-GEOD-71112 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data