Transcriptome analysis of the over-expression of OsMYB14, an R2R3-MYB Transcription Factor in Rice
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ABSTRACT: The profiling was conducted with the Rice 3'-Tiling 135k Microarray designed from 31,439 genes deposited at IRGSP, RAP2 database (http://rapdb.lab.nig.ac.jp). In this research, we have searched for genes responsible for over-expression of OsMYB14, an R2R3-MYB transcription factor in rice, Oryza sativa cv IlMi
Project description:The profiling was conducted with the Rice 3'-Tiling 135k Microarray designed from 31,439 genes deposited at IRGSP, RAP2 database (http://rapdb.lab.nig.ac.jp). In this research, we have searched for genes responsible for submergence escape from a deepwater rice cultivar Pin Gaew 56 (PG56).
Project description:The profiling was conducted with the Rice 3'-Tiling 135k Microarray designed from 31,439 genes deposited at IRGSP, RAP2 database (http://rapdb.lab.nig.ac.jp). In this research, an array of 31,439 rice genes was used to elucidate gene expression in leaf and panicles of non-transgenic and HMB4 over-expression line. The analyses show that transgenic rice induces early flowering due to an enhancement of stress response.
Project description:The profiling was conducted with the Rice 3'-Tiling 135k Microarray designed from 31,439 genes deposited at IRGSP, RAP2 database (http://rapdb.lab.nig.ac.jp). In this research, an array of 31,439 rice genes was used to elucidate gene expression in leaf and panicles of non-transgenic and HMB4 over-expression line. The analyses show that transgenic rice induces early flowering due to an enhancement of stress response. A total of 20 chips were used for microarray. Total RNAs were extracted from rice leaf and panicle. Experiments were duplicated.
Project description:The profiling was conducted with the Rice 3'-Tiling 135k Microarray designed from 31,439 genes deposited at IRGSP, RAP2 database (http://rapdb.lab.nig.ac.jp). We have identified and characterized a T-DNA insert rice mutant (Osfuct) with loss of α1,3-fucosyltransferase function. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight analyses of the N-glycan revealed the lack of α1,3-fucose in the N-glycan structure of rice Osfuct mutant. The mutant displayed the pleiotropic developmental defects such as diminished growth, shorter plant height, less number of tillers, shorter panicle lengths and internode, impaired anther and pollen development. In addition, the anther was curved, pollen grains shapes were shriveled, pollen viability and pollen number per anther was dramatically decreased in Osfuct mutant. The complementation test of Osfuct mutant clearly exhibited that the phenotype is caused by the loss of α1,3-fucosyltransferase function bescause complementation line is rescued. Transcriptome profiling data revealed that several genes essential in plant developmental processes were significantly altered in Osfuct mutant including protein kinases, transcription factors, genes involved in metabolism, genes related to protein synthesis and hypothetical proteins. Moreover, Osfuct mutant exhibited the enhanced salt insensitivity. Taken together, these findings demonstrated that Osfuct plays a critical role in growth, anther, pollen development and salt stress response.
Project description:A set of grapevine R2R3 MYB repressors negatively regulate the expression of genes involved in different branches of the phenylpropanoid pathway
Project description:The profiling was conducted with the Rice 3'-Tiling Microarray designed from 27,448 genes deposited at IRGSP, RAP1 database (http://rapdb.lab.nig.ac.jp). In this research, an array of 27,448 rice genes was used to elucidate the transcriptome of 7 tissues or organs of Oryza sativa L. cv. Dongjin including calli, regenerating calli, germinating seeds, leaves, roots, and flowers (before and after pollination) using a rice 3â² ORF tilling microarray. The ratio of standard deviation to the mean of microarray intensities was used to distinguish between organ-specific and constitutively expressed genes. Accordingly, the genes are classified into highly variable, variable, and constitutive groups. To isolate the organ-specific promoters, several genes were selected and validated in planta using reporter gene analysis. We found that the Os01g0702500, Os11g0211800, and Os01g0257300 promoters were active in the calli, germinating seeds, and roots, respectively. The Os08g0135500 promoter was shown to drive transgene expression in various organs of the mature flowers, such as the anther, lemma, and palea, whereas the Os03g0369100 promoter was only active in the anther. Lastly, the Os09g0553100 promoter induced high levels of reporter gene expression in all organs. The gene expression data from representative organs could put a frame work for large dataset collections and then subsequent profiling by subdivision of organ/tissues might be more efficient to find appropriate promoters. A total of 14 chips were used for microarray. Total RNAs were extracted from rice 7 tissues or organs of Oryza sativa L. cv. Dongjin including calli, regenerating calli, germinating seeds, leaves, roots, and flowers (before and after pollination. Experiments were duplicated.
Project description:The profiling was conducted with the Rice 3'-Tiling Microarray designed from 27,448 genes deposited at IRGSP, RAP1 database (http://rapdb.lab.nig.ac.jp). In this research, an array of 27,448 rice genes was used to elucidate the transcriptome of 7 tissues or organs of Oryza sativa L. cv. Dongjin including calli, regenerating calli, germinating seeds, leaves, roots, and flowers (before and after pollination) using a rice 3′ ORF tilling microarray. The ratio of standard deviation to the mean of microarray intensities was used to distinguish between organ-specific and constitutively expressed genes. Accordingly, the genes are classified into highly variable, variable, and constitutive groups. To isolate the organ-specific promoters, several genes were selected and validated in planta using reporter gene analysis. We found that the Os01g0702500, Os11g0211800, and Os01g0257300 promoters were active in the calli, germinating seeds, and roots, respectively. The Os08g0135500 promoter was shown to drive transgene expression in various organs of the mature flowers, such as the anther, lemma, and palea, whereas the Os03g0369100 promoter was only active in the anther. Lastly, the Os09g0553100 promoter induced high levels of reporter gene expression in all organs. The gene expression data from representative organs could put a frame work for large dataset collections and then subsequent profiling by subdivision of organ/tissues might be more efficient to find appropriate promoters.
Project description:Purpose: Transcriptional profiling of Oryza sativa japonica Nipponbare roots after one, three and seven days post inoculation with Azoarcus olearius BH72 (vs. non-inoculated controls) to understand the changes in transcriptomic response of rice roots to colonization by bacterial endophyte at initial stages of interaction; Additional set-up was included in which bacterial growth was boosted (through increasing 20-times carbon source - malic acid in the plant's hydroponic medium) to study rice roots transcriptome during enhanced colonization by the endophyte after three days post inoculation. Methods: Rice root mRNA profiles after one day, three days (including additional set-ups for boosted colonization), and seven days post inoculation with Azoarcus olearius BH72 and corresponding non-inoculated controls were generated by RNA sequencing, in triplicates, using Illumina NextSeq 500. Raw reads were then filtered, trimmed (PHRED > 33) and mapped onto IRGSP-1 version of Oryza sativa ssp. japonica cv. Nipponbare genome using CLC Genomics Workbench 8.5.1 (Qiagen, Germany). Expression of 17 selected genes was confirmed via RT-qPCR. Results: Using the RNA-Seq technology we obtained transcriptomic data from 24 sequencing libraries, with an average 46,181,160 clean reads per library, of which 87% or more were mapped onto the Oryza sativa ssp. japonica cv. Nipponbare IRGSP-1.0 genome (Fig. S3). We considered genes as differentially regulated (DEG) that exhibited at least 1.5-fold-change in expression level between Azo-colonized and non-colonized roots and FDR<0.05. Conclusions: Bacteria appeared to short-circuit the initial root defense responses for a compatible interaction during endophytic establishment, involving previously unknown putative rice candidate genes.
Project description:A set of grapevine R2R3 MYB repressors negatively regulate the expression of genes involved in different branches of the phenylpropanoid pathway For the genetic transformation of Vitis vinifera cv Maccabeu, the in vitro plantlets were grown for 90 days under light and temperature controlled. For overexpression of VvMYBC2-L3 in Vitis vinifera cv Maccabeu hairy roots, the cDNA sequence was transferred into the binary vector pH2GW7 by site-specific recombination. The construct was then inserted into Agrobacterium tumefaciens A4 by electroporation and used for the grapevine transformation. The induction and culture of transgenic HRs in grapevine were performed as described by Torregrosa and Bouquet (1997), with modifications reported in Cutanda-Perez et al. (2009).