Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

The methylarginine reader function of SND1 is oncogenic

ABSTRACT: Staphylococcal nuclease Tudor domain containing 1 (SND1) protein is an oncogene that “reads” methylarginine marks through its Tudor domain. Specifically, it recognizes methylation marks deposited by protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5), which is also known to promote tumorigenesis. SND1 is a known driver of hepatocellular carcinoma, but it is unknown if the Tudor domain is needed to drive this disease. We sought to identify the biological role of the SND1 Tudor domain in normal and tumorigenic settings. To do so, we developed two genetically engineered SND1 mouse models, namely a knockout (Snd1 KO) and a Snd1 Tudor domain mutated (Snd1 KI) mouse. Transcriptome analysis of normal KO and KI liver samples reveals a role for the SND1 Tudor domain in regulating expression of major acute phase proteins (APPs) and genes involved in the unfolded protein response (UPR), which could provide mechanistic insight into SND1’s functions in a tumor setting. These processes may provide insight into how SND1 functions as an oncogene. These results support the use of PRMT5 inhibitors, and the development of small molecule inhibitors that target the SND1 Tudor domain, as novel treatments for HCC.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE237559 | GEO | 2024/09/07

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

SND1 is a novel regulator of endothelial function

Project description:Staphylococcal nuclease and tudor domain containing protein 1 (SND1), which is also known as p100 or Tudor-SN, is a recently identified protein that is highly expressed in multiple cancers including breast cancer, liver cancer, and colon cancer. Endothelial function and vascular integrity are critical modulators in cancer metastasis and progression. Although much progress has been made in studying SND1’s oncogenic role, the involvement of SND1 in endothelial function has never been explored.

2024-10-30 | GSE219194 | GEO

TDRD3 is an effector molecule for arginine methylated histone marks

Project description:Specific sites of histone tail methylation are associated with transcriptional activity at gene loci. These methyl-marks are interpreted by effector molecules, which harbor protein domains that bind the methylated motifs and facilitate either active or inactive states of transcription. CARM1 and PRMT1 are transcriptional coactivators that deposit H3R17me2a and H4R3me2a marks, respectively. We used a protein domain microarray approach to identify the tudor domain-containing protein TDRD3 as a “reader” of these marks. Importantly, TDRD3 itself is a transcriptional coactivator. This coactivator activity requires an intact tudor domain. TDRD3 is recruited to an estrogen responsive element in a CARM1-dependent manner. Furthermore, ChIP-seq analysis of TDRD3 reveals that it is predominantly localized to transcriptional start site. Thus, TDRD3 is an effector molecule that promotes transcription by binding methylarginine marks on histone tails. ChIP seq analysis of TDRD3 in MCF7 cells

2011-01-06 | E-GEOD-22612 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The methylarginine reader function of SND1 is oncogenic

Project description:The methylarginine reader function of SND1 is oncogenic

| PRJNA995716 | ENA

TDRD3 is an effector molecule for arginine methylated histone marks

2011-01-06 | GSE22612 | GEO

Staphylococcal Nuclease and Tudor Domain Containing protein SND1 interacts with ERG and plays a critical role in prostate cancer in vivo

Project description:SND1 and its partner MTDH promote cancer and therapeutic resistance; however, the mechanisms responsible for their function and potential cooperation with other oncogenes are not completely understood. We report here that oncoprotein ERG binds to the SND1/MTDH protein complex via the Tudor domain of SND1. ERG is an ETS-domain transcriptional factor, which is recombined and overexpressed in approximately half of human prostate cancers. siRNA-mediated knockdowns and CRISPR-Cas9-mediated knockout of SND1 in human prostate epithelium cell lines revealed a critical role of SND1 in proliferation of ERG-overexpressing prostate epithelial cells. Transcriptional analysis of ERG-positive human prostate cancer cells demonstrated significant overlap between genes regulated by ERG and SND1. Mechanistically, we found that ERG promoted nuclear localization of SND1/MTDH. Significantly, forced nuclear localization of SND1 by addition of exogenous nuclear localization sequences (NLS) prominently increased its growth promoting function irrespective of the status of ERG expression. To determine if SND1 is necessary for prostate cancer tumorigenesis in vivo, we generated mice with prostate-epithelium-specific deletion of Snd1. We found that inactivation of Snd1 did not impact normal prostate gland homeostasis. However, prostate epithelium-specific deletion of Snd1 in autochthonous mouse model of prostate cancer (PB-Cre/ERG/PTENflox/flox mice) showed greatly reduced invasive cancer growth and tumor burden. Moreover, gene expression analysis revealed a significant overlap between in vivo prostate transcriptional signatures of ERG and Snd1. We conclude that SND1 plays a critical role in prostate tumorigenesis and targeting SND1 may represent a potential therapeutic target in prostate cancer.

2023-09-11 | GSE212840 | GEO

MicroRNA expression in Snd1 KO mouse liver

Project description:The RNA-binding protein Snd1 can regulate gene expression through various mechanisms, including microRNA decay. Here we have investigated microRNA expression in livers of WT and Snd1 knockout (KO) mice

2020-01-28 | GSE144309 | GEO

Snd1-Mtdh interaction regulates cell survival under camptothecin-induced replication stress

Project description:PyMT tumor cells with indicated status of Mtdh and Snd1 were treated with camptothecin (CPT) and the transcirptome profiles were determined and compared two sets of experiments: (1) vector control vs Snd1-KD under CPT treament (2) PyMT/Mtdh-KO cells reconstituted with either WT or Snd1-binding deficient mutant Mtdh (W391D) under CPT treatment

2014-08-12 | E-GEOD-55522 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Gene expression in Snd1 KO mouse spleen

Project description:Analysis of gene expression in spleens of WT and Snd1 knockout (KO) mice

2020-01-25 | GSE144217 | GEO

Gene expression in Snd1 KO mouse liver

Project description:Analysis of gene expression in livers of WT and Snd1 knockout (KO) mice.

2020-01-23 | GSE144060 | GEO

Expression data from SND1 knockdown clones of human HCC cell line QGY-7703

Project description:Staphylococcal nuclease domain-containing protein 1 (SND1) is overexpressed in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and positively regulates development and progression of HCC. We established stable clones expressing SND1 shRNA in QGY-7703 cells and analyzed the gene expression profiles of a control clone and two SND1 knockdown clones to check what genes are regulated by SND1. Steady-state proliferating cells were collected for RNA extraction and Affymetrix microarray hybridization. Three biological replicates each of a control clone and 2 SND1 knockdown clones.

2013-04-01 | E-GEOD-44601 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data