Transcriptomics

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Low dose ruxolitinib plus cyclosporine to treat murine immune-mediated bone marrow failure


ABSTRACT: Background and methods: Ruxolitinib (RUX), a Jak1/2 inhibitor, has been reported to attenuate murine bone marrow failure recently. Its potential toxocicty of anemia and thrombocytopenia in human remains a concern. To minimize its potential toxoxicity, we tested therapeutic effectsof low dose ruxolitinib plus cyclosporine in murine model of immune-mediated bone marrow failure. Bone marrow CD8 and CD4 T cells were sorted from treated or untreated bone marrow failure mice. RNA-Seq and analysis was performed using SMART-Seq mRNA LP Kit (Takara) and the Illumina Novaseq6000, according to the Institute's protocols. Results: low dose of ruxolitinib plus cyclosporine improved pancytopenia and BM cellularity and decreased BM T cell infiltration in bone marrow failure mice. RNA sequencing demonstrated that low dose of ruxolitinib plus cyclosporine suppressed immune-related pathways in bone marrow infiltrated CD8 T cells and MHC-II expression in CD4 T cells compared with untreated mice. Conclusion: Our results demonstrate that low dose of ruxolitinib plus cyclosporine remains the efficacy in attenuation of disease and extending survival of immune-mediated bone marrow failure mice.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE240864 | GEO | 2024/05/08

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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