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MiR-148b-5p promotes hypercalciuric kidney stone formation via regulating circRNA-83536/miR-24-3p/Calcitonin Receptor signaling

ABSTRACT: This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

ORGANISM(S): Rattus norvegicus Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE241243 | GEO | 2023/08/25

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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MiR-148b-5p promotes hypercalciuric kidney stone formation via regulating circRNA-83536/miR-24-3p/Calcitonin Receptor signaling [RIP-seq]

Project description:To investigate the potential role of miRNA-148b-5p in the pathogenesis of kidney stones, we conducted RIP-seq of rat's kidney tissue.

2023-08-25 | GSE241242 | GEO

MiR-148b-5p promotes hypercalciuric kidney stone formation via regulating circRNA-83536/miR-24-3p/Calcitonin Receptor signaling [exosome-miR-seq]

Project description:To investigate the potential role of miRNA-148b-5p in the pathogenesis of kidney stones, we conducted urinary exosomal sequencing.

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MiR-148b-5p promotes hypercalciuric kidney stone formation via regulating circRNA-83536/miR-24-3p/Calcitonin Receptor signaling

Project description:MiR-148b-5p promotes hypercalciuric kidney stone formation via regulating circRNA-83536/miR-24-3p/Calcitonin Receptor signaling

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MiR-148b-5p promotes hypercalciuric kidney stone formation via regulating circRNA-83536/miR-24-3p/Calcitonin Receptor signaling [RIP-seq]

Project description:MiR-148b-5p promotes hypercalciuric kidney stone formation via regulating circRNA-83536/miR-24-3p/Calcitonin Receptor signaling [RIP-seq]

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MiR-148b-5p promotes hypercalciuric kidney stone formation via regulating circRNA-83536/miR-24-3p/Calcitonin Receptor signaling [exosome-miR-seq]

Project description:MiR-148b-5p promotes hypercalciuric kidney stone formation via regulating circRNA-83536/miR-24-3p/Calcitonin Receptor signaling [exosome-miR-seq]

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CircRNA Circ_0000118 Regulates Malignancy of Cervical Cancer Cells by Regulating miR-211-5p/miR-377-3p/AKT2 Axis.

Project description:CircRNAs are implicated in the development of several cancers. Nevertheless, the involvement of circ_0000118 in the development of cervical cancer (CC) remains unclear. Circ_0000118 levels in tumor tissues and cells were examined by qRT-PCR. The function of circ_0000118 in regulating the malignancy of CC cells was investigated using functional assays, including CCK-8, colony formation, transwell, and tube formation experiments. The functional interaction between circ_0000118 and microRNAs were validated by dual-luciferase activity assay and RNA precipitation experiments. In vivo mouse model was employed to assess the effect of circ_0000118 in the tumorigenesis of CC cells. Circ_0000118 was overexpressed in CC cells and tissues. Loss-of-function experiments demonstrated that circ_0000118 knockdown impaired the proliferation and tumor sphere formation, as well as the angiogenic potential of CC cells. RNA interaction experiments confirmed that circ_0000118 sponged miR-211-5p and miR-377-3p. AKT2 was found to be a target gene negatively modulated by miR-211-5p and miR-377-3p. AKT2 overexpression rescued the inhibition of circ_0000118 downregulation on CC cells. Our study suggested that circ_0000118 functions as an oncogenic factor in progression of CC by maintaining AKT2 level through targeting miR-211-5p and miR-377-3p as a ceRNA (competitive endogenous RNA), which provides novel therapeutic target in the management of CC.

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PETACC-8 miR-31-3p and miR-31-5p Ancillary Study

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The Role of HOTAIR/miR-148b-3p/USF1 on Regulating the Permeability of BTB.

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Association of miR-34a-3p/5p, miR-141-3p/5p, and miR-24 in Decidual Natural Killer Cells with Unexplained Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion.

Project description:The specific causes of recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) remain unknown in 37-79% of affected women. The aim of this study was to explore the expression levels of 6 miRNAs in natural killer (NK) cells from the decidua of patients with unexplained RSA (URSA) and to predict the target genes of 3 miRNAs.Two groups were examined: URSA (n=20) and controls (n=20). Flow cytometry analysis was used to identify NK cells isolated from the decidua. Transcriptional levels of miRNA were monitored using quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Prediction and analysis of mRNA targets of differentially expressed miRNAs were performed using bioinformatics methods.Five miRNAs [miR-34a (+281%, P<0.001), miR-155 (+396%, P<0.001), miR-141 (+142%, P<0.01), miR-125a (+279%, P<0.001), and miR-125b (+185%, P<0.001)] were up-regulated, while miR-24 was down-regulated (-64%, P<0.01) in the URSA group, compared to the control group. This study identified potential miRNA targets: miR-34a-3p/5p, 585/1718 (targets of miR-34a-3p/targets of miR-34a-5p), miR-141-3p/5p, 2270/629 (targets of miR-141-3p/targets of miR-141-5p), and miR-24, 2320 target genes. A total of 140 pathways related to target genes were identified including PI3K-Akt, focal adhesion, MAPK, Wnt, regulation of the actin cytoskeleton, T cell receptor, TGF-?, and estrogen signaling pathways.This study suggests that miR-34a-3p/5p, miR-141-3p/5p, and miR-24 in decidual NK cells could be associated with URSA. These findings might contribute to the panel of diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers with clinical utility, and facilitate the development of new strategies for targeted therapy against URSA.

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Significant modulations of linc001128 and linc0938 with miR-24-3p and miR-30c-5p in Parkinson disease.

Project description:Parkinson disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease; the evidence suggests that lncRNAs and miRNAs play an important role in regulating the PD-related genes. The purpose of this research was to introduce two novel lncRNAs as the biomarker of PD diagnosis and treatment. We evaluated the expression profiles of six nodes of two regulatory networks in the PBMCs which had been got from 38 PD patients and 20 healthy individuals by qRT-PCR. Then, we compared the expression of these RNAs in both early and late stages of PD with the controls to determine if their expression could be related to the severity of disease. Further, this study investigated the direct interaction between one of the lncRNAs and target miRNA by using the dual luciferase assay. The results of the expression profiles of six nodes of the two ceRNA networks shown that linc01128, hsa-miR-24-3p and hsa-miR-30c-5p expression were significantly downregulated. While, the Linc00938, LRRK2 and ATP13A2 expression were up-regulated in the PBMC of the PD patients, in comparison to the controls. In addition, this study demonstrated that linc00938 directly sponged hsa-miR-30c-5p. The present study, therefore, for the first time, revealed two candidate lncRNAs as the biomarkers in the PD patients.

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