Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Genetic variation in IL-4 activated tissue resident macrophages alters the epigenetic state to determine strain specific synergistic responses to LPS [scRNA-seq]

ABSTRACT: IL-4 activates tissue resident macrophages (TRMs) to mediate tissue repair and clearance of nematode infections in mice, but most studies have been performed on the C57BL/6 background. The natural genetic variation between C57BL/6 and BALB/c mouse strains can result in differences in allergic responses, parasite resistance, monocyte to macrophage conversion and response to IL-4 activation. Here, we investigated in vivo IL-4 activation in TRMs of the peritoneal cavity from C57BL/6 and BALB/c mice and find that C57BL/6 TRMs are surprisingly more transcriptionally responsive to IL-4 stimulation, with greater association of induced genes with super enhancers, induced enhancers and topologically associating domains (TAD) boundaries. IL-4-directed epigenomic remodeling showed NF-κB motif enrichment only in C57BL/6 TRMs. This resulted in an enhanced synergistic response upon in vitro lipopolysaccharide (LPS) exposure in IL-4 activated C57BL/6 TRMs but not for BALB/c, despite unstimulated BALB/c TRMs having a stronger transcriptional response to LPS than C57BL/6 TRMs. Single cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq) analysis of mixed bone marrow chimeric mice indicates that transcriptional differences between C57BL/6 and BALB/c TRMs is cell intrinsic within the same tissue environment. Hence, genetic variation alters IL-4-induced cell intrinsic epigenetic reprogramming between C57BL/6 and BALB/c TRMs to regulate the magnitude of synergistic responses to LPS exposure.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE248037 | GEO | 2023/12/29

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Genetic variation in IL-4 activated tissue resident macrophages alters the epigenetic state to determine strain specific synergistic responses to LPS [scATAC-seq]

Project description:IL-4 activates tissue resident macrophages (TRMs) to mediate tissue repair and clearance of nematode infections in mice, but most studies have been performed on the C57BL/6 background. The natural genetic variation between C57BL/6 and BALB/c mouse strains can result in differences in allergic responses, parasite resistance, monocyte to macrophage conversion and response to IL-4 activation. Here, we investigated in vivo IL-4 activation in TRMs of the peritoneal cavity from C57BL/6 and BALB/c mice and find that C57BL/6 TRMs are surprisingly more transcriptionally responsive to IL-4 stimulation, with greater association of induced genes with super enhancers, induced enhancers and topologically associating domains (TAD) boundaries. IL-4-directed epigenomic remodeling showed NF-κB motif enrichment only in C57BL/6 TRMs. This resulted in an enhanced synergistic response upon in vitro lipopolysaccharide (LPS) exposure in IL-4 activated C57BL/6 TRMs but not for BALB/c, despite unstimulated BALB/c TRMs having a stronger transcriptional response to LPS than C57BL/6 TRMs. Single cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq) analysis of mixed bone marrow chimeric mice indicates that transcriptional differences between C57BL/6 and BALB/c TRMs is cell intrinsic within the same tissue environment. Hence, genetic variation alters IL-4-induced cell intrinsic epigenetic reprogramming between C57BL/6 and BALB/c TRMs to regulate the magnitude of synergistic responses to LPS exposure.

2023-12-29 | GSE248035 | GEO

Genetic variation in IL-4 activated tissue resident macrophages alters the epigenetic state to determine strain specific synergistic responses to LPS [RNA-seq]

2023-12-29 | GSE248033 | GEO

Genetic variation in IL-4 activated tissue resident macrophages alters the epigenetic state to determine strain specific synergistic responses to LPS [Hi-C]

2023-12-29 | GSE248029 | GEO

Genetic variation in IL-4 activated tissue resident macrophages alters the epigenetic state to determine strain specific synergistic responses to LPS [ChIP-seq]

2023-12-29 | GSE248023 | GEO

Genetic variation in IL-4 activated tissue resident macrophages alters the epigenetic state to determine strain specific synergistic responses to LPS [ATAC-seq]

2023-12-29 | GSE248022 | GEO

Differential production of Type I IFN determines the reciprocal levels of IL-10 and proinflammatory cytokines produced by C57BL/6 and BALB/c macrophages

Project description:Pattern recognition receptors (PRR) detect microbial products and induce cytokines which shape the immunological response. Interleukin-12 (IL-12), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-Î±) and IL-1Î² are proinflammatory cytokines which can be essential for resistance against infection, but if produced at high levels, may contribute to immunopathology. In contrast, IL-10 is an immunosuppressive cytokine which dampens proinflammatory responses, but can also lead to defective pathogen clearance. The regulation of these cytokines is therefore central to the generation of an effective but balanced immune response. Here, we show that macrophages derived from C57BL/6 mice produce low levels of IL-12, TNF-Î± and IL-1Î², but high levels of IL-10 in response to TLR4 and TLR2 ligands LPS and PamCSK4, and Burkholderia pseudomallei a Gram-negative bacterium which activates TLR 2/4. In contrast, macrophages derived from BALB/c mice show a reciprocal pattern of cytokine production. Differential production of IL-10 in B. pseudomallei and LPS stimulated C57BL/6 and BALB/c macrophages was due to a type I IFN dependent, but IL-27 independent mechanism. Further, type I IFN contributed to differential IL-1Î² and IL-12 production in B. pseudomallei and LPS stimulated C57BL/6 and BALB/c macrophages, via both IL-10-dependent and independent mechanisms. These findings highlight key pathways responsible for the regulation of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines in macrophages and reveal how they may differ according to the genetic background of the host. Total RNA obtained from bone-marrow derived macrophages of C57BL/6 WT, C57BL/6 Ifnar1-/- and BALB/c mice stimulated with heat-killed Burkholderia pseudomallei or media as controls.

2016-09-07 | E-GEOD-79809 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Differential production of Type I IFN determines the reciprocal levels of IL-10 and proinflammatory cytokines produced by C57BL/6 and BALB/c macrophages

Project description:Pattern recognition receptors (PRR) detect microbial products and induce cytokines which shape the immunological response. Interleukin-12 (IL-12), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and IL-1β are proinflammatory cytokines which can be essential for resistance against infection, but if produced at high levels, may contribute to immunopathology. In contrast, IL-10 is an immunosuppressive cytokine which dampens proinflammatory responses, but can also lead to defective pathogen clearance. The regulation of these cytokines is therefore central to the generation of an effective but balanced immune response. Here, we show that macrophages derived from C57BL/6 mice produce low levels of IL-12, TNF-α and IL-1β, but high levels of IL-10 in response to TLR4 and TLR2 ligands LPS and PamCSK4, and Burkholderia pseudomallei a Gram-negative bacterium which activates TLR 2/4. In contrast, macrophages derived from BALB/c mice show a reciprocal pattern of cytokine production. Differential production of IL-10 in B. pseudomallei and LPS stimulated C57BL/6 and BALB/c macrophages was due to a type I IFN dependent, but IL-27 independent mechanism. Further, type I IFN contributed to differential IL-1β and IL-12 production in B. pseudomallei and LPS stimulated C57BL/6 and BALB/c macrophages, via both IL-10-dependent and independent mechanisms. These findings highlight key pathways responsible for the regulation of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines in macrophages and reveal how they may differ according to the genetic background of the host.

2016-09-07 | GSE79809 | GEO

Discrimination of cell-intrinsic and environment-dependent effects of natural genetic variation on Kupffer cell epigenomes and transcriptomes [ATAC-Seq]

Project description:Noncoding genetic variation is a major driver of phenotypic diversity but determining the underlying mechanisms and the cell types in which it acts remain challenging problems. Here, we investigate the impact of natural genetic variation provided by phenotypically diverse inbred strains of mice on gene expression and epigenetic landscapes of Kupffer cells. Analysis of gene expression in Kupffer cells and other liver cell types derived from C57BL/6J, BALB/cJ and A/J mice provided evidence for strain-specific differences in environmental factors influencing Kupffer cell phenotypes, including preferential Leptin signaling in BALB/cJ Kupffer cells. Systematic analysis of transcriptomic and epigenetic data from F1 hybrids of these mice, and transcriptomic data from strain-specific Kupffer cells engrafted into a common host enabled quantitative assessment of cis versus trans effects of genetic variation on gene expression and an estimate of cell autonomous versus non cell autonomous effects. Under homeostatic conditions, trans effects of genetic variation were dominant, with the majority of trans regulation being non cell autonomous. In contrast, strain specific responses to acutely administered LPS were primarily associated with genetic variation acting in cis to modify response elements for lineage determining and signal dependent transcription factors. Collectively, these findings reveal cell intrinsic and environmental effects of natural genetic variation on gene expression, demonstrate the use of enhancers as detectors of trans effects of genetic variation, and provide a new resource for understanding the impact of genetic variation on gene expression in Kupffer cells.

2023-08-10 | GSE216162 | GEO

Discrimination of cell-intrinsic and environment-dependent effects of natural genetic variation on Kupffer cell epigenomes and transcriptomes [RNA-Seq]

2023-08-10 | GSE216114 | GEO

Discrimination of cell-intrinsic and environment-dependent effects of natural genetic variation on Kupffer cell epigenomes and transcriptomes [ChIP]

2023-08-10 | GSE216109 | GEO