Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Identification of genes regulated by NFAT5-SMADs complex

ABSTRACT: Oncogenic KRAS is now considered a druggable target; however, multiple mechanisms contribute to the development of resistance to KRAS-targeted therapy. A significant factor in therapy resistance is the alteration in cell state or cellular plasticity, exemplified by the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) phenotype. In pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), the negative correlation between addiction to oncogenic KRAS signaling and EMT has been observed, yet the role of cell plasticity and its underlying mechanisms in governing resistance remain unclear. Our findings reveal that the pivotal EMT driver, TGFβ, facilitates KRAS bypass in PDAC through the nuclear factor NFAT5. NFAT5 interacts with canonical TGFβ factors SMAD3 and SMAD4, inducing EMT and therapy resistance. To unravel the regulatory role of the NFAT5-SMADs complex in KRAS* bypass, we conducted transcriptomic analysis in TGFβ-treated, KRAS*-depleted iKPC spheroids.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE252836 | GEO | 2024/10/09

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Identification of genes bound by NFAT5-SMADs complex

Project description:Oncogenic KRAS is now considered a druggable target; however, multiple mechanisms contribute to the development of resistance to KRAS-targeted therapy. A significant factor in therapy resistance is the alteration in cell state or cellular plasticity, exemplified by the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) phenotype. In pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), the negative correlation between addiction to oncogenic KRAS signaling and EMT has been observed, yet the role of cell plasticity and its underlying mechanisms in governing resistance remain unclear. Our findings reveal that the pivotal EMT driver, TGFβ, facilitates KRAS bypass in PDAC through the nuclear factor NFAT5. NFAT5 interacts with canonical TGFβ factors SMAD3 and SMAD4, inducing EMT and therapy resistance. To identify DNA bound by the NFAT5-SMADs complex, we conducted Chromatin IP followed by next-generation sequencing (ChIP-seq) using antibodies binding to NFAT5, SMAD2, SMAD3, and SMAD4.

2024-10-09 | GSE252838 | GEO

RNAseq data comparing KRAS*-independent HDAC5 eccaper PDAC cells and KRAS*-dependent iKPC PDAC cells

Project description:HDAC5 drives PDAC cells to bypass KRAS* dependency. To dissect the molecular mechanisms that regulated by overexpressed HDAC5 in the bypass of KRAS* dependency, we conducted RNA-seq analysis of HDAC5 escaper PDAC cells and KRAS*-expressing iKPC PDAC cells.

2020-04-27 | GSE149126 | GEO

RNAseq data comparing GFP, wildtype USP21 and enzyme-dead USP21 overexpressing iKPC PDAC cells with KRAS* expression (on dox) and KRAS* extinction (off dox)

Project description:USP21 promotes PDAC tumor cells to bypass KRAS* dependency. To dissect the molecular mechanism, we conducted RNA-seq analysis comparing iKPC cancer cells overexpressing GFP, wildtype USP21 and enzyme-dead USP21 at day 3 after KRAS* extinction. KRAS*-expressing iKPC cells with GFP overexpression are positive control.

2021-09-17 | GSE178860 | GEO

TGFbeta treatment drives iKPC PDAC cells to bypass KRAS* dependency

Project description:TGFbeta promotes the bypass of KRAS* dependency in PDAC. To dissect the molecular mechanisms that regulated by TGFbeta in PDAC cells, we conducted RNA-seq analysis of iKPC PDAC cells with or without TGFbeta treatment.

2020-04-27 | GSE149130 | GEO

RNAseq data comparing iKPC PDAC tumors with KRAS* expression (ON) and KRAS extinction (OFF)

Project description:KRAS* is required for PDAC tumor mantainence. To dissect the molecular mechanisms that regulated by KRAS* in PDAC tumors, we conducted RNA-seq analysis of KRAS*-expressing iKPC PDAC tumors and iKPC tumors after KRAS* extinction for 24 hours.

2020-04-27 | GSE149129 | GEO

TGFbeta treatment drives iKPC PDAC cells to bypass KRAS* dependency

Project description:TGFbeta treatment drives iKPC PDAC cells to bypass KRAS* dependency

| PRJNA627427 | ENA

Stromal-derived NRG1 enables oncogenic KRAS bypass in pancreas cancer

Project description:Activating KRAS mutations (KRAS*) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) drive anabolic metabolism and support tumor maintenance. KRAS* inhibitors show initial anti-tumor activity followed by recurrence due to cancer cell intrinsic and immune mediated paracrine mechanisms. Here, we explored the potential role of cancer associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in enabling KRAS* bypass and identified CAF-derived NRG1 activation of cancer cell ERBB2/ERBB3 receptor tyrosine kinases as a mechanism by which KRAS* independent growth is supported. Genetic extinction or pharmacological inhibition of KRAS* resulted in upregulation of ERBB2 and ERBB3 expression in human and murine models, which prompted cancer cell utilization of CAF-derived NRG1 as a survival factor. Genetic depletion or pharmacological inhibition of ERBB2/ERBB3 or NRG1 abolished KRAS* bypass and synergized with KRASG12D inhibitor in combination treatments in mouse and human PDAC models. Thus, we found that CAFs can contribute to KRAS* inhibitor therapy resistance via paracrine mechanisms, providing an actionable therapeutic strategy to improve the effectiveness of KRAS* inhibitors in PDAC patients.

2023-09-22 | GSE240232 | GEO

Nuclear Factor NFAT5 Governs Cellular Plasticity-Induced KRAS-Targeted Therapy Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer

Project description:Nuclear Factor NFAT5 Governs Cellular Plasticity-Induced KRAS-Targeted Therapy Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer

| PRJNA1062800 | ENA

RNAseq data comparing KRAS*-independent HDAC5 eccaper PDAC cells and KRAS*-dependent iKPC PDAC cells

Project description:RNAseq data comparing KRAS*-independent HDAC5 eccaper PDAC cells and KRAS*-dependent iKPC PDAC cells

| PRJNA627430 | ENA

Mechanisms of resistance to oncogenic KRAS inhibition in pancreatic cancer

Project description:KRAS inhibitors demonstrate clinical efficacy in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC); however, resistance is common. Among patients with KRASG12C-mutant PDAC treated with adagrasib or sotorasib, mutations in PIK3CA and KRAS, and amplifications of KRASG12C, MYC, MET, EGFR, and CDK6 emerged at acquired resistance. In PDAC cell lines and organoid models treated with the KRASG12D inhibitor MRTX1133, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling associate with resistance to therapy. MRTX1133 treatment of the KrasLSL-G12D/+;Trp53LSL-R172H/+;p48-Cre (KPC) mouse model yielded deep tumor regressions, but drug resistance ultimately emerged, accompanied by amplifications of Kras, Yap1, Myc, and Cdk6/Abcb1a/b, and co-evolution of drug-resistant transcriptional programs. Moreover, in KPC and PDX models, mesenchymal and basal-like cell states displayed increased response to KRAS inhibition compared to the classical state. Combination treatment with KRASG12D inhibition and chemotherapy significantly improved tumor control in PDAC mouse models. Collectively, these data elucidate co-evolving resistance mechanisms to KRAS inhibition and support multiple combination therapy strategies.

2024-06-17 | GSE269985 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data