Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Coordinated regulation by lncRNAs results in tight lncRNA–target couplings

ABSTRACT: The determination of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) function is a major challenge in RNA biology with applications to basic, translational, and medical research. Our efforts to improve the accuracy of lncRNA-target inference identified lncRNAs that coordinately regulate both the transcriptional and post-transcriptional processing of their targets. Namely, these lncRNAs may regulate the transcription of their target and chaperone the resulting message until its translation, leading to tightly coupled lncRNA and target abundance. Our analysis suggested that hundreds of cancer genes are coordinately and tightly regulated by lncRNAs and that this unexplored regulatory paradigm may propagate the effects of non-coding alterations to effectively dysregulate gene expression programs. As a proof-of-principle we studied the regulation of DICER1—a cancer gene that controls microRNA biogenesis—by the lncRNA ZFAS1, showing that ZFAS1 activates DICER1 transcription and blocks its post-transcriptional repression to phenomimic and regulate DICER1 and its target microRNAs.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE263343 | GEO | 2024/04/05

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

lncRNA-ZFAS1, an emerging gate-keeper in DNA damage-dependent transcriptional regulation [OE CTD ChIP-Seq]

Project description:Numerous long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are generated in response to external stimuli, but the scope and functions of such activity are not known. Here, we provide insight into how the transcription of lncRNAs are connected to DNA damage response by identifying a lncRNA ZFAS1, which is required for cell cycle arrest, transcription regulation and DNA repair. Mechanistically, ZFAS1 facilitates the changing hyperphosphorylated forms of the large subunit of RNAPII around transcription initiation sites by directly targeting the regulated genes. We revealed extensive transcription shutdown and concomitant stimulated engagement of RNAPII-Ser2P are crucial for repair and cell survival upon genotoxic stress. Finally, ZFAS1 knockout in mice dampened transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) and led to kidney dysplasia. Our study extends the understanding of lncRNAs in DNA damage repair (DDR) and implies a protective role of lncRNA against DDR-deficient developmental disorders.

2024-06-02 | GSE268447 | GEO

lncRNA-ZFAS1, an emerging gate-keeper in DNA damage-dependent transcriptional regulation [H3.3 ChIP-Seq]

2024-06-02 | GSE268446 | GEO

lncRNA-ZFAS1, an emerging gate-keeper in DNA damage-dependent transcriptional regulation [GRO-seq]

2024-06-02 | GSE268445 | GEO

lncRNA-ZFAS1, an emerging gate-keeper in DNA damage-dependent transcriptional regulation [CDK9 ChIP-Seq]

2024-06-02 | GSE268444 | GEO

Translated Long Non-Coding Ribonucleic Acid ZFAS1 Promotes Cancer Cell Migration by Elevating Reactive Oxygen Species Production in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Project description:Micropeptides (≤100 amino acids) are essential regulators of physiological and pathological processes, which can be encoded by small open reading frames (smORFs) derived from long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs). Recently, lncRNA-encoded micropeptides have been shown to have essential roles in tumorigenesis. Since translated smORF identification remains technically challenging, little is known of their pathological functions in cancer. Therefore, we created classifiers to identify translated smORFs derived from lncRNAs based on ribosome-protected fragment sequencing and machine learning methods. In total, 537 putative translated smORFs were identified and the coding potential of five smORFs was experimentally validated via green fluorescent protein-tagged protein generation and mass spectrometry. After analyzing 11 lncRNA expression profiles of seven cancer types, we identified one validated translated lncRNA, ZFAS1, which was significantly up-regulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Functional studies revealed that ZFAS1 can promote cancer cell migration by elevating intracellular reactive oxygen species production by inhibiting nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide dehydrogenase expression, indicating that translated ZFAS1 may be an essential oncogene in the progression of HCC. In this study, we systematically identified translated smORFs derived from lncRNAs and explored their potential pathological functions in cancer to improve our comprehensive understanding of the building blocks of living systems

2020-09-22 | GSE104226 | GEO

ZFAS1 promotes rRNA 2’O-methylationin by recruiting NOP58 contributes to colorectal cancer progression

Project description:Increasing evidence suggested that small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) and long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) were master regulators of gene regulation at epigenetic modification level, however, the underlying mechanism in colorectal cancer (CRC) have not been investigated. To demonstrate the involvement of LncRNA and snoRNAs in 2’-O-methylation (Me) in tumorigenesis, we develop the LncRNAs-snoRNAs microarray of paired CRC tissues, and found an unrecognized ZFAS1-NOP58- SNORD12C/78 signaling axis in CRC tumorigenesis through recognizing the consensus AAGA motif of ZFAS1 which directly binds to NOP58 protein, and accelerating the snoRNPs assemble for further guiding 2’-O-Me of 28S rRNA. Strikingly, overexpression SNORD12C/78 induces 2’-O-Me modification upon ZFAS1, and affects RNA stability and translation activity of their downstream targets (e.g., EIF4A3,LMAC2, etc.), thereby promoted CRC cell proliferation, invasion and inhibited apoptosis in vitro and in vivo. Thus, these results sheds new light on our understanding of lncRNAs-snoRNPs mediated rRNA 2'-O-methylations in CRC tumorigenesis.

2020-03-11 | GSE137511 | GEO

Genome-wide profiling of long noncoding RNA expression patterns in chemoresistant breast cancer cells

Project description:Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are involved in cancer progression. In this study, the lncRNA profiling were analyzed in chemoresistant and sensitive breast cancer cells. We found a group of dysregulated lncRNAs in chemoresistant cells. Expression of dysregulated lncRNAs are correlated with dysregulated mRNAs, and enriched in GO and KEGG pathways related with cancer progression and chemoresistance development. Within those lncRNA-mRNA interactions, some lncRNAs may cis-regulate neighboring protein coding genes and involved in chemoresistance. The lncRNA NONHSAT028712 was then validated to regulate nearby CDK2 and interfere with cell cycle and chemoresistance. Furthermore, we identified another group of lncRNAs trans-regulated gene expression via interacting with different transcription factors (TF). Whereby NONHSAT057282 and NONHSAG023333 was found to modulate chemoresistance and most likely interacted with ELF1 and E2F1 respectively. In conclusion, this study reported for the first time the lncRNA expression patterns in chemoresistant breast cancer cells, and provided a group of novel lncRNA targets in mediating chemoresistance development in both cis- and trans- action mode. MCF-7/ADM replication 3 times, MCF-7/WT replication 3 times

2016-05-28 | E-GEOD-81971 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Decoding the Long Noncoding RNA during Cardiac Maturation: a Roadmap for Functional Discovery [lncRNA]

Project description:Cardiac maturation during perinatal transition of heart is critical for functional adaptation to hemodynamic load and nutrient environment. Perturbation in this process has major implications in congenital heart defects (CHDs). Transcriptome programming during perinatal stages is important information but incomplete in current literature, particularly, the expression profiles of the long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are not fully elucidated From comprehensive analysis of transcriptomes derived from neonatal mouse heart left and right ventricles, a total of 45,167 unique transcripts were identified, including 21,916 known and 2,033 novel lncRNAs. Among these lncRNAs, 196 exhibited significant dynamic regulation along maturation process. By implementing parallel weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) of mRNA and lncRNA datasets, several lncRNA modules coordinately expressed in a developmental manner similar to protein coding genes, while a few of them revealed chamber specific patterns. Out of 2,442 lncRNAs located within 50 KBs of protein coding genes, 11% significantly correlates with the expression of their neighboring genes. The impact of Ppp1r1b-lncRNA on the corresponding partner gene Tcap was validated in cultured myoblasts. While this concordant regulation was also conserved in human infantile hearts. Furthermore, the Ppp1r1b-lncRNA/Tcap expression ratio was identified as a molecular signature that differentiated CHD phenotypes lncRNA dataset: neonatal mouse heart left and right ventricles

2016-08-20 | E-GEOD-85726 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Aberrant lncRNA expression profiles in OSCC tissues compared with paired normal oral mucosa

Project description:Hypoxic microenvironment plays important roles in the progression of solid tumors including oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have gained much attention in the past few years. However, it is not clear whether lncRNAs could regulate hypoxia-adaptation of OSCC, and which lncRNAs participate in this process. Using an lncRNA microarray, we analyzed the aberrant lncRNA expression profiles in OSCC tissues compared with paired normal oral mucosa as well as in hypoxic OSCC cells compared with normoxic OSCC cells. Our data revealed 2053 differentially expressed (Fold Change >= 2.0, P-value <= 0.05) lncRNAs, among which 934 lncRNAs were significantly up-regulated and 1119 lncRNAs were down-regulated in OSCC compared with paired normal mucosa. Six OSCC tissues and paired normal oral mucosa were obtained from 6 patients with OSCC. LncRNA expression profiles were evaluated by an Agilent Human LncRNA Array v3.0 (8 x 60K, Arraystar).

2016-07-26 | E-GEOD-84805 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Decoding the Long Noncoding RNA during Cardiac Maturation: a Roadmap for Functional Discovery [RNA]

Project description:Cardiac maturation during perinatal transition of heart is critical for functional adaptation to hemodynamic load and nutrient environment. Perturbation in this process has major implications in congenital heart defects (CHDs). Transcriptome programming during perinatal stages is important information but incomplete in current literature, particularly, the expression profiles of the long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are not fully elucidated From comprehensive analysis of transcriptomes derived from neonatal mouse heart left and right ventricles, a total of 45,167 unique transcripts were identified, including 21,916 known and 2,033 novel lncRNAs. Among these lncRNAs, 196 exhibited significant dynamic regulation along maturation process. By implementing parallel weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) of mRNA and lncRNA datasets, several lncRNA modules coordinately expressed in a developmental manner similar to protein coding genes, while a few of them revealed chamber specific patterns. Out of 2,442 lncRNAs located within 50 KBs of protein coding genes, 11% significantly correlates with the expression of their neighboring genes. The impact of Ppp1r1b-lncRNA on the corresponding partner gene Tcap was validated in cultured myoblasts. While this concordant regulation was also conserved in human infantile hearts. Furthermore, the Ppp1r1b-lncRNA/Tcap expression ratio was identified as a molecular signature that differentiated CHD phenotypes RNA dataset: neonatal mouse heart left and right ventricles

2016-08-20 | E-GEOD-85727 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data