CD4T in breast cancer
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens
PROVIDER: GSE280205 | GEO | 2024/11/02
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are involved in cancer progression. In this study, the lncRNA profiling were analyzed in chemoresistant and sensitive breast cancer cells. We found a group of dysregulated lncRNAs in chemoresistant cells. Expression of dysregulated lncRNAs are correlated with dysregulated mRNAs, and enriched in GO and KEGG pathways related with cancer progression and chemoresistance development. Within those lncRNA-mRNA interactions, some lncRNAs may cis-regulate neighboring protein coding genes and involved in chemoresistance. The lncRNA NONHSAT028712 was then validated to regulate nearby CDK2 and interfere with cell cycle and chemoresistance. Furthermore, we identified another group of lncRNAs trans-regulated gene expression via interacting with different transcription factors (TF). Whereby NONHSAT057282 and NONHSAG023333 was found to modulate chemoresistance and most likely interacted with ELF1 and E2F1 respectively. In conclusion, this study reported for the first time the lncRNA expression patterns in chemoresistant breast cancer cells, and provided a group of novel lncRNA targets in mediating chemoresistance development in both cis- and trans- action mode. MCF-7/ADM replication 3 times, MCF-7/WT replication 3 times
2016-05-28 | E-GEOD-81971 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Ferroptosis is a new type of programmed cell death induced by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation that has been linked to several malignancies, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Finding ferroptosis-associated genes is extremely helpful for guiding and improving ferroptosis-based anti-tumor therapy. To explore ferroptosis-associated genes, we treated A549 cells with DMSO, RSL3 alone, or co-treated with Fer-1 for 24h. Lung cancer-associated transcript 1 (LUCAT1) was identified as a novel ferroptosis suppressor via RNA-seq analysis.
2023-12-31 | GSE247883 | GEO
Project description:This experiment is designed to screen miRNAs that are deregulated during chemoresistance-associated metastasis of lung cancer cells. Chemoresistant metastatic in vivo tumor model of A549-luc-Vector cells was established after four rounds of cisplatin (CDDP) treatments compared to corresponding control solvent treatments. Upon examining profiles of miRNA expression differential between tumor-derived cultured cells from the Ctrl-4th and CDDP-4th treatments, most markedly upregulated and downregulated miRNAs in chemoresistant, metastatic A549-luc-CDDP-4th cells were identified. In order to establish a chemoresistant in vivo tumor model, after inoculation of A549-luc-Vector cells, cisplatin (CDDP) or control solvent was intraperitoneally (i.p.) injected six rounds in a two-week period and cells were isolated from corresponding resultant tumors, cultured and re-transplanted into syngeneic mice to receive the next round of treatment. In our experimental model, human lung cancer xenografts developed chemoresistance in the third round of CDDP treatment (CDDP-3rd) and chemoresistance-associated metastases following the fourth round of treatment. Tumor-derived cultured cells from Ctrl-4th and CDDP (cisplatin)-4th treatment were subjected to miRNA array (Agilent-031181 human miRNA (8*60k) V16.0) analysis, with two biological replications for each treatment.
2015-04-10 | E-GEOD-67727 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are involved in cancer progression. In this study, the lncRNA profiling were analyzed in chemoresistant and sensitive breast cancer cells. We found a group of dysregulated lncRNAs in chemoresistant cells. Expression of dysregulated lncRNAs are correlated with dysregulated mRNAs, and enriched in GO and KEGG pathways related with cancer progression and chemoresistance development. Within those lncRNA-mRNA interactions, some lncRNAs may cis-regulate neighboring protein coding genes and involved in chemoresistance. The lncRNA NONHSAT028712 was then validated to regulate nearby CDK2 and interfere with cell cycle and chemoresistance. Furthermore, we identified another group of lncRNAs trans-regulated gene expression via interacting with different transcription factors (TF). Whereby NONHSAT057282 and NONHSAG023333 was found to modulate chemoresistance and most likely interacted with ELF1 and E2F1 respectively. In conclusion, this study reported for the first time the lncRNA expression patterns in chemoresistant breast cancer cells, and provided a group of novel lncRNA targets in mediating chemoresistance development in both cis- and trans- action mode.
2016-05-28 | GSE81971 | GEO
Project description:Cardiac injury remains a leading cause of death globally with limited availability of therapeutic approaches. In this study, we employed living myocardial slices (LMS) as an ex vivo model of cardiac injury to investigate underlying mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets. Cryoinjury was induced in adult rat LMS, resulting in 30% tissue damage. Cryoinjured LMS demonstrated impaired contractile function, cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, inflammation, and cardiac fibrosis, closely resembling in vivo cardiac injury characteristics. Proteomic analysis revealed an enrichment of factors associated with ferroptosis in the injured LMS, suggesting a potential causative role. To test this hypothesis, we pharmacologically inhibited ferroptosis using ferrostatin (Fer-1) in the cryoinjured rat LMS, resulting in attenuation of structural changes and repression of pro-fibrotic processes. Furthermore, LMS generated from failing human hearts were used as a model of chronic heart failure. In this model, Fer-1 treatment was observed to reduce the expression of ferroptotic genes and enhance contractile function. Blocking ferroptosis in human cardiac fibroblasts (HCFs) resulted in a downregulation of fibroblast activation genes, a decrease in fibroblast migration capacity, and a reduction in reactive oxygen species production. Analysis of RNA sequencing data from Fer-1-treated human LMS revealed that metallothioneins, a group of cysteine-rich proteins recognized for their antioxidative attributes and capacity to neutralize free radicals and reactive oxygen species, might serve as a potential mechanism underlying the suppression of ferroptosis. This effect is likely to be mediated by replenishing the existing glutathione reserves within the cells, which are then harnessed to combat lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis. These findings highlight the potential of targeting ferroptosis and metallothioneins as a promising strategy for the treatment of heart disease.
2024-10-02 | GSE243655 | GEO
Project description:The aim of our research project is to identify microRNAs involved in chemoresistance in acute myeloid leukemia patients. We performed small RNA-sequencing on baseline bone marrow samples and compared chemoresistant versus chemosensitive patient samples.
2021-02-11 | E-MTAB-8775 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Ovarian cancer is still the most lethal gynecological cancer, despite advances in patients’ strati-fication and treatment. Only about 80% of patients respond to the first line of treatment and many suffer a relapse with a treatment resistant disease. Here, we have identified three potential markers for chemoresistance using primary tumour samples. Moreover, we have shown their concurrent regulation in a chemoresistant cell line. This implies those cells as a useful model to study chemoresistance and to test novel drugs.
2023-05-10 | PXD033785 | Pride
Project description:Chemoresistance is a major cause of poor prognosis of breast cancer.More and more mRNAs and lncRNAs are reported to upregulate chemoresistance in breast cancer.To explore the how mRNAs and lncRNAs involved in chemoresistance of breast cancer,we sceened upregulated mRNAs and lncRNA from parental MCF-7 , chemoresistant MCF-7 cells as well as 4 breast cancer tissue sensitive to chemotherapy and 4 resistant to chemotherapy . Total RNA was extracted using Trizol reagent. Agilent Human lncRNA Microarray V6 (4*180K) was used to analyze the global profiling of human lncRNAs and protein-coding transcripts in these samples. The microarray contains 83,835 lncRNAs and 27,233 coding genes.
2020-02-25 | E-MTAB-8787 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Purified CD4 T cells isolated from the cord blood were divided in subsets according to IL2R, IL7R and chemokine receptors (CCR6, CXCR3 and CCR4) and compared by whole genome microarray analysis. CD4 T cell memory subsets and Naive T cell collected from 3 donors (#480, #487, #488)
2014-06-04 | E-GEOD-51133 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Purified CD4 T cells isolated from the cord blood were divided in subsets according to IL2R, IL7R and chemokine receptors (CCR6, CXCR3 and CCR4) and compared by whole genome microarray analysis.
2014-06-04 | GSE51133 | GEO