Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Mapping the Molecular Signature of Progressive Multiple Sclerosis [197191]

ABSTRACT: Multiple Sclerosis is a complex neurological disorder characterised by inflammation, demyelination, and neurodegeneration of the central nervous system. While treatments exist for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis, therapeutic options for the progressive forms remain limited, highlighting the need to understand their distinct pathological mechanisms. To identify subtype specific molecular signatures in patients with multiple sclerosis, bulk RNA sequencing was performed in 90 brain tissue samples from donors with relapsing-remitting, secondary progressive, and primary progressive multiple sclerosis, as well as controls without the disease. This study provides open access to transcriptomic data from multiple sclerosis tissue samples, enabling other researchers to perform independent analyses, validate findings, and generate new hypotheses.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE290552 | GEO | 2025/02/26

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Mapping the Molecular Signature of Progressive Multiple Sclerosis [194017]

Project description:Multiple Sclerosis is a complex neurological disorder characterised by inflammation, demyelination, and neurodegeneration of the central nervous system. While treatments exist for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis, therapeutic options for the progressive forms remain limited, highlighting the need to understand their distinct pathological mechanisms. To identify subtype specific molecular signatures in patients with multiple sclerosis, bulk RNA sequencing was performed in 90 brain tissue samples from donors with relapsing-remitting, secondary progressive, and primary progressive multiple sclerosis, as well as controls without the disease. This study provides open access to transcriptomic data from multiple sclerosis tissue samples, enabling other researchers to perform independent analyses, validate findings, and generate new hypotheses.

2025-02-26 | GSE290450 | GEO

Transcriptional response to interferon beta-1a treatment in patients with secondary progressive multiple sclerosis

Project description:Interferon (IFN) beta-1a is an approved treatment for relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and has been examined for use in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS). However, no information regarding blood transcriptional changes induced by IFN treatment in SPMS patients is available. Our aim was to identify a subgroup of SPMS patients presenting a gene expression signature similar to that of RRMS patients who are clinical responders to IFN treatment.

2015-10-06 | GSE73608 | GEO

Human cerebrospinal fluid autoantibody lipid microarray profiling (Fig. 1A)

Project description:Lipids comprise 70% of the myelin sheath, and autoantibodies against lipids may contribute to the demyelination that characterizes multiple sclerosis (MS). We used lipid antigen microarrays and lipid mass spectrometry to identify bona fide lipid targets of the autoimmune response in MS brain and an animal model of MS to explore the role of the identified lipids in autoimmune demyelination. We found that autoantibodies in MS target a phosphate group in phosphatidylserine and oxidized phosphatidylcholine derivatives. Administration of these lipids ameliorated experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by suppressing activation and inducing apoptosis of autoreactive T cells, effects mediated by the lipids' saturated fatty-acid side chains. Thus, phospholipids represent a natural anti-inflammatory class of compounds that have potential as novel therapeutics for MS. Fig. 1A. Lipid-array profiling of IgG+IgM antibody reactivity in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples from MS patients (relapsing remitting MS; secondary progressive MS; primary progressive MS), healthy controls, and other neurological disease controls. Lipid hits with the lowest FDR (q=0.048) were clustered according to their reactivity profiles. 48 different lipids were custom-spotted in duplicate using the CAMAG Automatic TLC Sampler (ATS4) robot to spray 200 nl of 10 to 100 pmol of lipids onto PVDF membranes affixed to the surface of microscope slides. The slides were probed with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from 59 human patient samples. 60 slides total: 18 relapsing-remitting MS, 14 secondary-progressive MS, 1 primary-progressive MS, 21 other neurological disease, 5 healthy control, 1 secondary Ab alone (not included in this submission). CSF diluted 1/10. HRP-conjugated secondary Ab (goat anti-human IgM/IgG) diluted 1/8000. ECL for 3 minutes.

2012-05-08 | E-GEOD-37664 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Disease modifying therapy impacts on miRNA expression profiling in peripheral blood from Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis patients

Project description:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and progressive neurological disease. MS is characterized by early-stage neuroinflammation, neurodegeneration, and demyelination, with a spectrum of heterogeneous clinical manifestations in terms of disease course and response to therapy. The currently unsatisfied availability of diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers concerning disease progression and treatment response represents an important requirement for therapy individualization and drug efficacy. Specific Disease Therapies (DMTs) are available to prevent MS-related brain damage; however, the specific drug choice is still under debate and needs further characterization. Since differentially expressed miRNAs have been proposed as diagnostic tools in neurodegenerative/neuro-inflammatory diseases, such as multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and Alzheimer's disease, we characterized the miRNA expression profiling in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of subjects with relapsing-remitting MS treated with high efficacy DMTs: Cladribine (CLA, n=11 patients) or Ocrelizumab (OCRE, n=14 patients). The treated patients were compared to control (CTR) untreated subjects (n=15). Blood samples were collected from patients before treatment (time t0) and 6 months post-treatment (time t1), but just once from control subjects. CLA drug tablets were administered to the selected relapsing-remitting MS patients with a dosage of 1.75 mg/kg given for 5 days. OCRE drug was administered to the other relapsing-remitting MS patients by infusion with a dosage of 300 mg, twice in two weeks.

2024-01-03 | GSE230064 | GEO

Progressive multiple sclerosis

Project description:Progressive multiple sclerosis

| PRJNA966951 | ENA

Transcriptome data of B cells from patients with multiple sclerosis and healthy controls

Project description:We analyzed the transcriptome profile of B cells from patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS) and healthy individuals. High-density Clariom D Arrays for human were used to quantify the transcript levels. This GEO entry provides the processed Clariom D microarray data from the gene-level and exon-level workflows.

2021-12-14 | GSE190847 | GEO

ExpertMIX stratification of molecular profiles and clinical disease severity of RRMS patients

Project description:Whole blood expression was profiled in Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis patients

2017-09-10 | GSE61240 | GEO

Human cerebrospinal fluid autoantibody lipid microarray profiling (Fig. 2A)

Project description:Lipids comprise 70% of the myelin sheath, and autoantibodies against lipids may contribute to the demyelination that characterizes multiple sclerosis (MS). We used lipid antigen microarrays and lipid mass spectrometry to identify bona fide lipid targets of the autoimmune response in MS brain and an animal model of MS to explore the role of the identified lipids in autoimmune demyelination. We found that autoantibodies in MS target a phosphate group in phosphatidylserine and oxidized phosphatidylcholine derivatives. Administration of these lipids ameliorated experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by suppressing activation and inducing apoptosis of autoreactive T cells, effects mediated by the lipids' saturated fatty-acid side chains. Thus, phospholipids represent a natural anti-inflammatory class of compounds that have potential as novel therapeutics for MS. Fig. 2A. Mini-Array I: IgG antibody reactivity to various glycero-3-phosphocholine lipids in CSF samples from patients with relapsing remitting MS and from control patients with other neurological disease. Lipid hits with the lowest FDR (q=0.029) were clustered according to their reactivity profiles. 47 different lipids were custom-spotted in duplicate using the CAMAG Automatic TLC Sampler (ATS4) robot to spray 200 nl of 10 to 100 pmol of lipids onto PVDF membranes affixed to the surface of microscope slides. The slides were probed with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from 24 human patient samples. 25 slides total: 13 relapsing-remitting MS, 11 other neurological disease, and 1 secondary Ab alone (not included in this submission). CSF diluted 1/20. HRP-conjugated secondary Ab (goat anti-human IgM/IgG) diluted 1/175. ECL for 3 minutes.

2012-05-08 | E-GEOD-37670 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Homo sapiens

Project description:Defective structural RNA processing in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis

| PRJNA277352 | ENA

Project description:16S metagenomics of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis

| PRJNA680445 | ENA