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Identification differentially expressed genes upon valproic acid treatment

ABSTRACT: The goal of this study is to define genes that are differentially expressed in Down syndrome leukemic blasts after treatment with valproic acid (VPA) Here we report the identification gene sets that are downregulated in Down syndrome leukemic cell lines after exposure to valproic acid (VPA)

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE30517 | GEO | 2011/07/13

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA143291

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Identification differentially expressed genes upon valproic acid treatment

Project description:The goal of this study is to define genes that are differentially expressed in Down syndrome leukemic blasts after treatment with valproic acid (VPA) Here we report the identification gene sets that are downregulated in Down syndrome leukemic cell lines after exposure to valproic acid (VPA) CMK and CMY cells were treated with VPA for 24h and 48h with 1mM or 2mM VPA. Their gene expression profile was compared against the untreated control.

2011-07-12 | E-GEOD-30517 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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human placenta-derived cell line (JEG-3): Control vs. valproic acid(VPA)-treated

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Project description:PURPOSE: Inhibitors of histone deacetylases (HDACIs) like valproic acid (VPA) display activity in murine leukemia models, and induce tumor-selective cytoxicity against blasts from patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, despite of the existing knowledge of the potential function of HDACIs, there remain many unsolved questions especially regarding the factors that determine whether a cancer cell undergoes cell cycle arrest, differentiation, or death in response to HDACIs. Furthermore, there is still limited data on HDACIs effects in vivo, as well as HDACIs function in combination with standard induction chemotherapy, as most studies evaluated HDACIs as single agent in vitro. Thus, our first goal was to determine a VPA response signature in different myeloid leukemia cell lines in vitro, followed by an in vivo analysis of VPA effects in blasts from adult de novo AML patients entered within two randomized multicenter treatment trials of the German-Austrian AML Study Group. PATIENTS AND METHODS: To define a VPA in vitro response signature we profiled gene expression in myeloid leukemia cell lines (HL60, NB4, HEL, and K-562) following 48 hours of VPA treatment by using DNA Microarray technology. Next, we evaluated the VPA effects on gene expression in AML samples collected within the AMLSG 07-04 trial for younger (age<60yrs) and within the AMLSG 06-04 trial for older adults (age>60yrs), in which patients are randomized to receive standard induction chemotherapy (idarubicine, cytarabine, and etoposide = ICE) with or without concomitant VPA. We profiled gene expression in diagnostic AML blasts and following 48 hours of treatment with ICE or ICE/VPA.

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