Effect of interleukin-1 and PDGF-DD on SMCs
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Rattus norvegicus
PROVIDER: GSE31080 | GEO | 2012/05/03
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA144729
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:This experiment tests the hypothesis that interleukin-1 promotes SMC phenotypic modulation to a distinct inflammatory state relative to the growth factor PDGF-DD. Cultured rat aortic smooth muscle cells were treated with IL-1b (2.5 ng/mL) or vehicle (0.1% BSA and 10 mM acetic acid) or PDGF-DD (30 ng/mL) or vehicle (0.01% BSA) for 24 hours prior to harvest (n=1).
2012-05-02 | E-GEOD-31080 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Unlike other terminally differentiated cell types, vascular SMCs display remarkable phenotypic plasticity. The adult, differentiated state is traditionally defined by expression of well-characterized SMC contractile genes. Extracellular cues, however, can induce contractile SMCs to remodel toward a synthetic state characterized by a spectrum of proliferative, migratory, and inflammatory phenotypes. We used whole-genome expression arrays to to identify genes associated with SMC phenotypic modulation. Experiment Overall Design: Rat aortic SMCs were serum-starved for 72 hours and subsequently treated with either PDGF-BB or its respective vehicle (n=2). RNA samples were hybridzed to Affymetrix arrays with the intent to identify early genes associated with SMC phenotypic modulation.
2009-12-02 | E-GEOD-19106 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The effect of PDGF-DD on the gene expression of human tonsil ILC1 is unknown. We used microarray to determine the transcriptional differences between unstimulated and PDGF-DD-stimulated human tonsil ILC1.
2018-02-01 | GSE107043 | GEO
Project description:SILAC analysis of human primary bladder smooth muscle cells treated with platelet-derived growth factor for 0, 4, and 24 h. Platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB) is a mitogen and motogen that has been implicated in the proliferation, migration and synthetic activities of smooth muscle cells (SMC) that characterize pathologic tissue remodeling in hollow organs. To explore the signals induced by PDGF on a global scale, we performed expression profiling and quantitative proteomics analysis of PDGF-treated human visceral SMC. 1695 genes and 241 proteins were identified as differentially expressed in PDGF-treated primary bladder SMC versus non-treated cells. Analysis of gene expression data revealed MYC, JUN, EGR1, MYB and RUNX1 as the transcription factors most significantly networked with upregulated genes; DDIT3, NFAT5, and SOX5 were most networked with downregulated genes. For protein identification and quantification, raw mass spectrometric data were analyzed with MaxQuant software (version 1.0.13.13). The parameters were set as follows. In the Quant module, SILAC triplets was selected; oxidation (M) and acetyl (Protein N-term) were set as variable modification; carbamidomethyl (C) was set as fixed modification; concatenated IPI human database (version 3.52) (74,190 forward sequences and 74,190 reverse sequences) was used for database searching; all other parameters were default. Tandem mass spectra were searched by Mascot (version 2.2.0.4) (Matrix Science, Boston, MA). In the Identify module, all parameters were default, except that maximal peptide posterior error probability was set as 0.05. False discovery rates for protein and peptide identifications were both set at 0.01.
2014-08-04 | PXD000624 | Pride
Project description:Obesity-induced secretory disorder of adipose tissue-derived factors is important for cardiac damage. However, whether platelet-derived growth factor-D (PDGF-D), a newly identified adipokine, regulates cardiac remodeling in Angiotensin II (AngII)-infused obese mice is unclear. Here, we found obesity induced PDGF-D expression in adipose tissue, as well as more severe cardiac remodeling compared to control lean mice after AngII infusion. Adipocyte-specific PDGF-D knockout attenuated hypertensive cardiac remodeling in obese mice. Consistently, adipocyte-specific PDGF-D overexpression transgenic mice (PA-Tg) showed exacerbated cardiac remodeling after AngII infusion without high-fat diet treatment. Mechanistic studies indicated that AngII-stimulated macrophages produce urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) that activates PDGF-D by splicing full-length PDGF-D into the active PDGF-DD. Moreover, bone marrow specific uPA knockdown decreased active PDGF-DD level in the heart and improved cardiac remodeling in HFD hypertensive mice. Together, our data provide for the first time a new interaction pattern between macrophage and adipocyte, that macrophage-derived uPA activates adipocyte-secreted PDGF-D, which finally accelerates AngII-induced cardiac remodeling in obese mice.
2021-05-27 | GSE175572 | GEO
Project description:Effect of interleukin-1 and PDGF-DD on SMCs
| PRJNA144729 | ENA
Project description:Phenotypic modulation of smooth muscle cells (SMC) is a hallmark of vascular disease and a classic cell state transformation mediated by convergent signal-integration in the nucleus. Here, using PDGF-mediated SMC activation, we describe for the first time the dynamic active chromatin response and global transcriptional remodeling of cell state. We find that PDGF stimulation drives global transcriptional amplification and anabolism concurrent with increased proliferation and motility. Kinetic gene expression and Brd4 chromatin co-activator occupancy analysis reveals transcription factor (TF) directed enhancer re-wiring shaped by an immediate-early (Jun/Fos) response followed by increased nuclear hormone receptor transcriptional signaling that is Rev-erbdependent. Interdicting signaling between enhancers and transcription via Brd4 inhibition halts canonical cellular features of PDGF stimulation, and in vivo Brd4 inhibition potently abrogates vascular injury responses. These data provide a global map of TF-directed chromatin remodeling during SMC phenotypic modulation and elucidate key therapeutic mechanisms of transcriptional inhibition in vascular disease.
2019-01-01 | GSE111710 | GEO
Project description:Phenotypic modulation of smooth muscle cells (SMC) is a hallmark of vascular disease and a classic cell state transformation mediated by convergent signal-integration in the nucleus. Here, using PDGF-mediated SMC activation, we describe for the first time the dynamic active chromatin response and global transcriptional remodeling of cell state. We find that PDGF stimulation drives global transcriptional amplification and anabolism concurrent with increased proliferation and motility. Kinetic gene expression and Brd4 chromatin co-activator occupancy analysis reveals transcription factor (TF) directed enhancer re-wiring shaped by an immediate-early (Jun/Fos) response followed by increased nuclear hormone receptor transcriptional signaling that is Rev-erbdependent. Interdicting signaling between enhancers and transcription via Brd4 inhibition halts canonical cellular features of PDGF stimulation, and in vivo Brd4 inhibition potently abrogates vascular injury responses. These data provide a global map of TF-directed chromatin remodeling during SMC phenotypic modulation and elucidate key therapeutic mechanisms of transcriptional inhibition in vascular disease.
2019-01-01 | GSE111714 | GEO
Project description:Phenotypic modulation of smooth muscle cells (SMC) is a hallmark of vascular disease and a classic cell state transformation mediated by convergent signal-integration in the nucleus. Here, using PDGF-mediated SMC activation, we describe for the first time the dynamic active chromatin response and global transcriptional remodeling of cell state. We find that PDGF stimulation drives global transcriptional amplification and anabolism concurrent with increased proliferation and motility. Kinetic gene expression and Brd4 chromatin co-activator occupancy analysis reveals transcription factor (TF) directed enhancer re-wiring shaped by an immediate-early (Jun/Fos) response followed by increased nuclear hormone receptor transcriptional signaling that is Rev-erbdependent. Interdicting signaling between enhancers and transcription via Brd4 inhibition halts canonical cellular features of PDGF stimulation, and in vivo Brd4 inhibition potently abrogates vascular injury responses. These data provide a global map of TF-directed chromatin remodeling during SMC phenotypic modulation and elucidate key therapeutic mechanisms of transcriptional inhibition in vascular disease.
2019-01-01 | GSE111713 | GEO
Project description:Phenotypic modulation of smooth muscle cells (SMC) is a hallmark of vascular disease and a classic cell state transformation mediated by convergent signal-integration in the nucleus. Here, using PDGF-mediated SMC activation, we describe for the first time the dynamic active chromatin response and global transcriptional remodeling of cell state. We find that PDGF stimulation drives global transcriptional amplification and anabolism concurrent with increased proliferation and motility. Kinetic gene expression and Brd4 chromatin co-activator occupancy analysis reveals transcription factor (TF) directed enhancer re-wiring shaped by an immediate-early (Jun/Fos) response followed by increased nuclear hormone receptor transcriptional signaling that is Rev-erbdependent. Interdicting signaling between enhancers and transcription via Brd4 inhibition halts canonical cellular features of PDGF stimulation, and in vivo Brd4 inhibition potently abrogates vascular injury responses. These data provide a global map of TF-directed chromatin remodeling during SMC phenotypic modulation and elucidate key therapeutic mechanisms of transcriptional inhibition in vascular disease.
2019-01-01 | GSE111712 | GEO