Characterization of microRNAs expression during maize seed development
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ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Zea mays
PROVIDER: GSE37551 | GEO | 2012/08/07
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA162665
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:In this study, two small RNA libraries were sequenced, and a total reads of 9,705,761 and 9,005,563 were generated from developing seeds and growing leaves, respectively. Further analysis identified 125 known miRNAs in seeds and 127 known miRNAs in leaves. 54 novel miRNAs were identified and they were not reported in other plants. Identification of known and novel miRNAs essential to maize seed development
2012-08-07 | E-GEOD-37551 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Background: MicroRNAs regulate various biological processes in plants. Considerable data are available on miRNAs involved in the development of rice, maize and barley. In contrast, little is known about miRNAs and their functions in the development of wheat. In this study, five small RNA (sRNA) libraries from wheat seedlings, flag leaves, and developing seeds were developed and sequenced to identify miRNAs and understand their functions in wheat development. Results: Twenty-four known miRNAs belonging to 15 miRNA families were identified from 18 MIRNA loci in wheat in the present study, including 15 (9 MIRNA loci) first identified in wheat, 13 miRNA families (16 MIRNA loci) being highly conserved and 2 (2 MIRNAs loci) moderately conserved. In addition, fifty-five novel miRNAs were also identified. The potential target genes for 15 known miRNAs and 37 novel miRNAs were predicted using strict criteria, and these target genes are involved in a wide range of biological functions. Four of the 15 known miRNA families and 22 of the 55 novel miRNAs were preferentially expressed in the developing seeds with logarithm of the fold change of 1.0～7.6, and half of them were seed-specific, suggesting that they participate in regulating wheat seed development and metabolism. From 5 days post-anthesis to 20 days post-anthesis, miR164 and miR160 increased in abundance in developing seeds, whereas miR169 decreased, suggesting their coordinating functions in the different developmental stages of wheat seed. Moreover, eight known miRNA families and 28 novel miRNAs exhibited tissue-biased expression in wheat flag leaves, with the logarithm of the fold changes of 0.5～5.2. The putative targets of these tissue-preferential miRNAs were involved in various metabolism and biological processes, suggesting complexity of the regulatory networks in different tissues. Our data also suggested that wheat flag leaves have more complicated regulatory networks of miRNAs than developing seeds. Conclusions: Our work identified and characterised wheat miRNAs, their targets and expression patterns. This study is the first to elucidate the regulatory networks of miRNAs involved in wheat flag leaves and developing seeds, and provided a foundation for future studies on specific functions of these miRNAs.
2017-01-01 | GSE50524 | GEO
Project description:miRNAs of at least 2 times expression level higher in seeds were all from the miR319, miR171 and miR166 family. In leaves, most up-regulated miRNAs included miR399a/c/d/e, miR408, miR159c/d, miR156k/j, miR160a/b/c/d/e and miR164a/b/c/d
2012-08-07 | GSE37322 | GEO
Project description:miRNAs of at least 2 times expression level higher in seeds were all from the miR319, miR171 and miR166 family. In leaves, most up-regulated miRNAs included miR399a/c/d/e, miR408, miR159c/d, miR156k/j, miR160a/b/c/d/e and miR164a/b/c/d We intend to identify the up-regulated miRNAs in maize seed and screen for key miRNAs involved in maize seed development
2012-08-06 | E-GEOD-37322 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:In this study, we performed deep sequencing and bioinformatics analyses of tea plant leaves to identify and characterize known and novel miRNAs. A total of 26,876,261 raw reads were produced from 2 libraries. We detected 422 known miRNAs belonging to 125 families, and 68 putative novel miRNAs.
2018-08-01 | GSE63760 | GEO
Project description:In this study, a small RNA library from maize seed 24 hours after imbibition was sequenced by the Solexa technology. A total of 11,338,273 reads were obtained. 1,047,447 total reads representing 431 unique sRNAs matched to known maize miRNAs. Further analysis confirmed the authenticity of 115 known miRNAs belonging to 24 miRNA families and the discovery of 167 novel miRNAs in maize. Both the known and the novel miRNAs were confirmed by sequencing of a second small RNA library constructed the same way as the one used in the first sequencing. We also found 10 miRNAs that had not been reported in maize, but had been reported in other plant species. All novel sequences had not been earlier described in other plant species. In addition, seven miRNA* sequences were also obtained. Putative targets for 106 novel miRNAs were successfully predicted. Our results indicated that miRNA-mediated gene expression regulation is present in maize imbibed seed. This study led to the confirmation of the authenticity of 115 known miRNAs and the discovery of 167 novel miRNAs in maize. Identification of novel miRNAs resulted in significant enrichment of the repertoire of maize miRNAs and provided insights into miRNA regulation of genes expressed in imbibed seed.
2014-03-03 | GSE27664 | GEO
Project description:In this study, a small RNA library from maize seed 24 hours after imbibition was sequenced by the Solexa technology. A total of 11,338,273 reads were obtained. 1,047,447 total reads representing 431 unique sRNAs matched to known maize miRNAs. Further analysis confirmed the authenticity of 115 known miRNAs belonging to 24 miRNA families and the discovery of 167 novel miRNAs in maize. Both the known and the novel miRNAs were confirmed by sequencing of a second small RNA library constructed the same way as the one used in the first sequencing. We also found 10 miRNAs that had not been reported in maize, but had been reported in other plant species. All novel sequences had not been earlier described in other plant species. In addition, seven miRNA* sequences were also obtained. Putative targets for 106 novel miRNAs were successfully predicted. Our results indicated that miRNA-mediated gene expression regulation is present in maize imbibed seed. This study led to the confirmation of the authenticity of 115 known miRNAs and the discovery of 167 novel miRNAs in maize. Identification of novel miRNAs resulted in significant enrichment of the repertoire of maize miRNAs and provided insights into miRNA regulation of genes expressed in imbibed seed. Discovery of novel miRNAs involved in imbibed maize seed by deep sequencing 2 independent small RNA libraries
2014-03-03 | E-GEOD-27664 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:In this study, Three sRNA libraries were generated and sequenced from embryos treated with GA, ABA and ddH2O (CK). A total of 247 miRNAs (69 known and 178 novel ones) were identified and found that 28 known and 70 novel miRNAs were differentially expressed in embryos with different treatments. Using bioinformatics tool, we predict target genes of the differentially expressed miRNAs. GO enrichment and KEGG pathway analysis for these targets showed that miRNAs differentially expressed in the samples are involved in peroxisome, ribosome and plant hormonal signalling. This study not only improves our knowledge about the roles of miRNAs in maize seed germination but also reveals the potential role of miRNAs in the hormonal responses of different pytohormones.
2018-11-14 | GSE122477 | GEO
Project description:In this study, we sequenced the sRNAs population from embryos of 0, 12, and 24 HAI rice seeds using next-generation deep sequencing technology. A series of miRNAs were identified, including both known and novel miRNAs. We also predicted the potential targets for the miRNAs. RT-PCR and 5’ RACE assay were performed to confirm some deep sequencing and target prediction results. This study provides the unique composition and expressional profiles of miRNAs and their potential regulations in the embryo at the early stages of rice seed germination.
2015-10-02 | GSE73657 | GEO
Project description:BackgroundMicroRNAs (miRNAs) are approximately 20-22 nt non-coding RNAs that play key roles in many biological processes in both animals and plants. Although a number of miRNAs were identified in maize, the function of miRNA in seed development was merely discussed.ResultsIn this study, two small RNA libraries were sequenced, and a total reads of 9,705,761 and 9,005,563 were generated from developing seeds and growing leaves, respectively. Further analysis identified 125 known miRNAs in seeds and 127 known miRNAs in leaves. 54 novel miRNAs were identified and they were not reported in other plants. Additionally, some miRNA*s of these novel miRNAs were detected. Potential targets of all novel miRNAs were predicted based on our strict criteria. In addition to deep-sequencing, miRNA microarray study confirmed the higher expression of several miRNAs in seeds. In summary, our results indicated the distinct expression of miRNAs during seed development.ConclusionsWe had identified 125 and 127 known miRNAs from seeds and leaves in maize, and a total of 54 novel miRNAs were discovered. The different miRNA expression profile in developing seeds were revealed by both sequencing and microarray studies.
| S-EPMC3468377 | biostudies-literature