Genome-wide analysis of miRNA-associated transcriptome profiles in multiple cell models
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens
PROVIDER: GSE37729 | GEO | 2012/11/01
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA163251
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:Schizophrenia-associated miRNA were bidirectionally modulated in HEK-293, HeLa, and SH-SY5Y cell models. Results provide important insights into the current understanding of miRNA function in various cellular environments. Total RNA was obtained from HEK-293, HeLa, and SH-SY5Y cells at 24hrs post-transfection with either synthetic miRNA (miR overexpression) or anti-miR inhibitor (miR inhibition) oligonucleotides.
2012-11-01 | E-GEOD-37729 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The aim of the project was to characterize changes in gene expression that are associated with induced autophagic flux. We engineered HeLa, HEK 293 and SH-SY5Y cell lines to express tandem-fluorecent LC3 (tf-LC3). The ratio of the red and green fluorophores indicated how much of the LC3 is in the acidic interior of lysosomes, which was a proxy measure for autophagic flux. RNA sequencing was performed for the cell lines at baseline and 1h, 15h and 30h after treatments. Additional untreated samples were also sequenced at some but not all time points. Autophagy was induced by amino acid starvation or mTOR inhibition (AZD8055).
2022-08-25 | E-MTAB-12020 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We report here that human mitochondria contain small RNA including microRNA, piRNA, tRNA, rRNA, and RNA repeats. Mitochondria from human cells were purified and RNA isolated. Small RNAs were purified, library generated and analyzed by Illumina Hiseq 2000 system. The sequencing generated 19.5 and 17.7 million reads from HEK-293 and HeLa respectively. 91% and 97% sequences of HEK293 and HeLa respectively were annotated to various classes of small RNA. The total percentage of 4.21 and 2.58 sequences from HEK293 and HeLa respectively was found to be of miRNA. Further, we found only 1.2 % sequences from both the libraries aligned to mitochondrial genome. These results suggest that there is efficient transport of nuclear encoded small RNA to mitochondria. The small RNA in mitochondria may regulate critical cellular processes. Analyzing the smallRNA in human mitochondria from two human cell lines (HEK-293 and HeLa).
2013-03-05 | E-GEOD-32185 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We used high-throughput sequencing to investigate the genome-wide transcriptional response in human cells to treatment with Borrelia burgdorferi. We chose a time point of 72 h as ticks feed on their host for several days and at the same time the early response in Lyme disease is expected to occur at this time period at a cellular level. We found that the two cell models studied (HUVEC and HEK-293 cells) had significantly different responses. More significantly differentially expressed genes (69 in total) were found in HUVEC cells than in HEK-293 cells (8 in total). Functional analysis indicated induction of the immune response in HUVEC and suggest changes in the extracellular matrix in HEK-293.
2024-09-30 | GSE194294 | GEO
Project description:iCLIP experiments tomap the RNA binding sites of the RNA-binding protein Unkempt across the transcriptome in SH-SY5Y cells, HeLa cells with ectopic Unk expression and mouse E15 embryonic brain samples. Expression of Unk is normally largely restricted to the nervous system. We therefore mapped the binding sites in human SH-SY5Y and mouse E15 brain to detect its physiological binding sites (in SH-SY5Y, we also performed the RNAseq experiment upon Unk knockdown). HeLa cells on the other hand normally don't express Unk, but convert to neuron-like shape when the protein is ectopically expressed. So, here we hoped to identify those binding events (and hence target transcripts) that are critical for this morphological transformation.
2015-03-09 | E-MTAB-2279 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:To characterize enhancer elements regulating the MEF2C gene during neurodevelopment, we performed among others Circularized Chromosome Conformation Capture (4C) sequencing in a neuronal cell line, SH-SY5Y, and a non-neuronal control, HEK. We found that, in a neuronal cell line, the MEF2C promoter interacts with several putative enhancer elements in its upstream region, forming a complex interaction network. Moreover, these interactions are completely absent in HEK cells.
2018-10-22 | GSE121549 | GEO
Project description:MicroRNA (miRNA) has been highlighted in pathogen-host interactions, however, little is known about roles of miRNAs in neurological pathogenesis of human enterovirus 71 (HEV71) infections. In this study, the comprehensive miRNA expression profiling in HEV71-infected human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells were performed to identify cellular miRNAs response to HEV71. A total of 69 miRNAs were differentially expressed in HEV71-infected SH-SY5Y cells compared to non-infected cells. These findings provide new information on the miRNA and mRNA profiles in HEV71 infection, which may serve as a basis for further investigation into the biological functions of miRNAs in the neurological pathogenesis of HEV71 infections. Human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells were infected with HEV71. After infection, the cells were harvested and extracted total RNA for miRNA profiling by hybridization on Affymetrix microarrays. A total of 69 miRNAs were differentially expressed inHEV71-infected SH-SY5Y cells compared to non-infected cells.
2014-07-31 | E-GEOD-45816 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The aim of this study is to discover genes regulated by miR-204. Differential gene expression in HEK-293 cells transfected with miR-204-mimic compared to HEK-293 cells transfected with control oligo (HEK-293 control) was analyzed using the Agilent Human Whole Genome 4x44K gene expression array (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA).
2012-03-31 | GSE28400 | GEO
Project description:Genome wide mRNA and miRNA profiling was performed in SH-SY5Y cells stably overexpressing wild type or mutant MIR204 or MIR618. Mutants came from a large scale genetic screening of brain expressed miRNA genes in patients with schizophrenia or idiopathic generalized epilepsy and in control individuals. Based on enrichment of the variants with the schizophrenic or epileptic phenotype and based on impact prediction, two variants, one near MIR204 (rs7861254) and one in MIR618 (rs2682818) were selected for functional validation. Genome wide profiling of mRNA (micro-array) and mature miRNAs (small RNA sequencing, submitted to SRA) was performed in the created stable cells to assess the effect of the variants and to investigate the function of these miRNA genes. Micro-array analysis on HTA2.0 array was performed at AROS Applied Biotechnology, Denmark. SH-SY5Y cells (purchased from Sigma-Aldrich, catalog number: 94030304-1VL) were transduced with MIR204 or MIR618 wild type or mutant constructs. The stable cells were then split to obtain biological replicates and were cultured separately prior to total RNA extraction and micro-array analysis on the HTA2.0 array. For MIR204 analysis: 2 wt cells versus 3 mutant cells; for MIR618 analysis: 3 wt cells versus 3 mutant cells were used.
2015-11-24 | E-GEOD-69675 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We report here that human mitochondria contain small RNA including microRNA, piRNA, tRNA, rRNA, and RNA repeats. Mitochondria from human cells were purified and RNA isolated. Small RNAs were purified, library generated and analyzed by Illumina Hiseq 2000 system. The sequencing generated 19.5 and 17.7 million reads from HEK-293 and HeLa respectively. 91% and 97% sequences of HEK293 and HeLa respectively were annotated to various classes of small RNA. The total percentage of 4.21 and 2.58 sequences from HEK293 and HeLa respectively was found to be of miRNA. Further, we found only 1.2 % sequences from both the libraries aligned to mitochondrial genome. These results suggest that there is efficient transport of nuclear encoded small RNA to mitochondria. The small RNA in mitochondria may regulate critical cellular processes.
2013-03-05 | GSE32185 | GEO