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Expression data from heart tissue

ABSTRACT: Ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury is an unavoidable event occurring during heart transplantation, leading to graft failures and lower long-term survival rate of the recipient. IR causes apoptosis / death of cardiomyocytes, resulting from up-regulation of apoptotic genes and down-regulation of anti-apoptotic genes. We used microarrays to detail the global programme of gene expression underlying cellularisation and identified distinct classes of up-regulated genes during this process.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE50884 | GEO | 2013/09/17

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA219305

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Expression data from heart tissue

Project description:Ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury is an unavoidable event occurring during heart transplantation, leading to graft failures and lower long-term survival rate of the recipient. IR causes apoptosis / death of cardiomyocytes, resulting from up-regulation of apoptotic genes and down-regulation of anti-apoptotic genes. We used microarrays to detail the global programme of gene expression underlying cellularisation and identified distinct classes of up-regulated genes during this process. We used microarrays to detect gene expression profile of ischemia reperfusion injured hearts and identified distinct classes of up-regulated and down regulated genes during this I/R.

2013-09-17 | E-GEOD-50884 | biostudies-arrayexpress

microRNA expression in heart tissue

Project description:Ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury is an unavoidable event occurring during heart transplantation, leading to graft failures and lower long-term survival rate of the recipient. microRNAs are major regulators of genes. IR causes apoptosis/death of cardiomyocytes, resulting from up-regulation of apoptotic genes and down-regulation of anti-apoptotic genes which are regulated by microRNA. We used microarrays to detail the global programme of gene expression underlying cellularisation and identified distinct classes of up-regulated genes during this process. We perserved donor hearts with university of Wisconsin solution for 18h at 4C degree before being implanted into recipients to create ischemia reperfusion injury. The preserved hearts were implanted into a syngeneic recipient mice. 24h after transplantation, heart grafts were harvested for microRNA extraction.

2013-09-17 | E-GEOD-50885 | biostudies-arrayexpress

microRNA expression in heart tissue

2013-09-17 | GSE50885 | GEO

Mapping Ischemia Reperfusion Inflammatory Responses in Human Lung Transplantation at Single-Cell Resolution

Project description:Ischemia reperfusion (IR) is an unavoidable step of organ transplantation. IR-induced injury constrains the number of donor lungs used for transplant. Here we performed longitudinal single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) from human lungs of six individuals who underwent lung transplantation. Lung biopsies were collected after cold preservation and 2-hour reperfusion for each individual resulting in the profiling of 108,613 cells in total.

2024-10-12 | GSE220797 | GEO

Vascular Permeability and Apoptosis are Separable Processes in Retinal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury

Project description:Effects of Ischemic Preconditioning, Bevacizumab and Etanercept Ischemia and reperfusion injury provides an acute model of ischemic retinopathy that includes neurodegeneration and VEGF-dependent vascular permeability and is amenable to rapid drug testing. The distinct effects of ischemic preconditioning and bevacizumab demonstrate that the apoptotic and vascular responses to ischemia may be separated and that VEGF expression is not neuroprotective following ischemic-reperfusion. Using transient ischemia followed by reperfusion (IR) to model ischemic retinal disease, this study compares the effects of ischemic preconditioning (IPC) and therapies targeting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) on retinal apoptosis, vascular permeability and mRNA biomarker expression. Only the Ischemic Preconditioning (not Bevacizumab and Etanercept treated samples) were hybridized to arrays. Study contains 6 replicates of control and 6 IP treated retinal samples.

2010-05-31 | E-GEOD-20521 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcriptional changes during hepatic ischemia-reperfusion in the rat

Project description:Ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury, a ubiquitous consequence of liver transplantation, is a cause of early graft rejection and increased morbidity. At present, there are no effective strategies to reduce hepatic IR injury. Molecular mechanisms that promote cell survival under these circumstances are largely undefined. We examined changes in global gene expression at early reperfusion times to identify potential IR-mediated protective responses. Using a rat model of 30 minutes of 70% warm ischemia followed by reperfusion, RNA for microarray analysis was extracted from the non-ischemic and the ischemic-reperfused lobes at four reperfusion times: 0 (no reperfusion), 0.5, 2, and 6 hours. Differentially expressed genes and pathway analyses were used to identify IR-induced events. The transcriptome of the reperfused lobes was unique and discrete at each reperfusion time, showing no evidence of sustained changes of the gene expression alterations seen at 30 minutes of reperfusion. At all reperfusion times, a significant portion of gene expression changes in the reperfused lobes were present in the non-ischemic lobes. However, the earliest reperfusion time, 30 minutes, showed a marked increase in the expression of a set of immediate-early genes (c-Fos, c-Jun, Atf3, Egr1) that was exclusive to the reperfused lobe. Similarities of gene expression changes in the reperfused and the non-ischemic lobes at each time suggest that hemodynamics and/or circulating factors are potent stimuli in an IR model. However, early reperfusion events appear to reflect a cell-autonomous response that may be protective, thereby representing potential targets to ameliorate IR injury.

2019-12-16 | GSE117915 | GEO

Single-cell analysis reveals the immune heterogeneity and interactions in lungs undergoing hepatic ischemia-reperfusion

Project description:Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion IR (HIR) is an unavoidable pathophysiological process during liver transplantation, resulting in systematic sterile inflammation and remote organ injury. Acute lung injury (ALI) is a serious complication after liver transplantation with high postoperative morbidity and mortality. However, the underlying mechanism is still unclear. To assess the phenotype and plasticity of various cell types in the lung tissue microenvironment after HIR at the single-cell level, single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) was performed using the lungs from HIR-induced mice.

2024-06-30 | GSE235367 | GEO

Day2015 - Early cellular innate and adaptive immune responses to ischemia/reperfusion injury and solid organ allotransplantation

Project description:This is an ordinary differential equation model of the early inflammatory response during transplantion. Descriptions are included of the inflammatory events associated with the initial surgical procedure, the subsequent ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) events that cause tissue damage to the host as well as the donor graft, and the inflammatory effects of T cells.

2019-11-19 | MODEL1911190001 | BioModels

Macrophage infiltration induced by donor hypovolemia protects against severe primary graft dysfunction in mouse lung transplantation

Project description:BACKGROUND: Hypovolemia is common in lung donors before or after brain death. However, its impact on primary graft function (PGD) remains obscure. METHODS: A clinically relevant two-hit model of PGD was established by integrating hypovolemic shock (HS) and cold ischemia-reperfusion in a mouse model of orthotopic lung transplantation (LTx) from C57BL/6 to Balb/c. At -48 hours, HS was induced to donor by withdrawal of blood from femoral artery and keeping the mean arterial pressure at 15±5 mmHg for 4 h. At -24 hours, donor lungs were retrieved from mice with or without HS and stored at 0ºC until transplantation. CD11b-DTR mice were used as donor and treated with Diphtheria Toxin (DT) to deplete graft-infiltrating macrophages. RESULTS: HS mainly caused macrophage-predominant infiltration around pulmonary artery injury systemic inflammatory response, but little impairment of lung function even if in combination with cold ischemia-reperfusion. Transcriptional profiling showed HS pretreatment increased pulmonary damage and alveolar remodeling but ameliorated inflammatory infiltration when compared to one-hit model of 12 hours cold ischemia-reperfusion injury. The allografts with donor DT-treatment one day ahead of HS showed injury and dysfunction at donation and worsened further at 24 hours reperfusion, whereas the allografts with recipient DT-treatment immediately after transplantation showed similar function and histology to the control treated with saline. CONCLUSION: Donor hypovolemia causes pulmonary artery injury and infiltration but has little impact on allograft function, even in combination with 24 h cold ischemia. Graft-infiltrating macrophages are critical in protecting graft from HS-induced injury and cold ischemia-reperfusion injury.

2022-03-30 | GSE156322 | GEO

Genome-wide analysis of gene expression changes in miR-214 KO mouse hearts and skeletal muscle

Project description:Early reperfusion of ischemic cardiac tissue remains the most effective intervention for improving clinical outcome following myocardial infarction. However, abrupt increases in intracellular Ca2+ during myocardial reperfusion cause cardiomyocyte death and consequent loss of cardiac function, referred to as ischemia/reperfusion (IR) injury. Cardiac IR is accompanied by dynamic changes in expression of microRNAs (miRNAs), which inhibit specific mRNA targets. miR-214 is up-regulated during ischemic injury and heart failure in mice and humans, but its potential role in these processes is unknown. We show that genetic deletion of miR-214 in mice causes loss of cardiac contractility, increased apoptosis, and excessive fibrosis in response to IR injury.

2012-01-31 | GSE35421 | GEO

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