Expression data from HeLa cells treated with RZ2
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens
PROVIDER: GSE51948 | GEO | 2015/05/19
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA225911
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:The newly sinthesized compound RZ2 induces cell death to human cancer cells. To obtain insights into its mechanism of action, the effects on autophagy and apoptosis were examined. Global perturbations in genome-wide RNA expression of HeLa cells treated with RZ2 were measured by gene expression microarray. Confluent cultures of HeLa cells were treated with 5 μM RZ2 or the vehicle (DMSO) for 24 hours, followed by RNA preparation and hybridization to a GeneChip PrimeView Human Gene Expression Array (Affymetrix)
2015-05-19 | E-GEOD-51948 | biostudies-arrayexpress
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Project description:Z36 is a small molecule that induces Beclin1-dependent autophagy and autophagic cell death in HeLa cells. This is different from the typical autophagy induced by Rapamycin, which plays a protective role for cells. To gain insights into the regulation of autophagy in cell death by Z36, high-throughput RNA-sequencing were performed on HeLa cells treated with DMSO (as control), Z36 and Rapamycin. Two biological replaces were collected for each of the three conditions. The sequencing generated more than 30 million reads for each sample. RNA-seq data showed that there were about 3000 DEGs with over 2 folds changes (|log2 (fold change)| > 1 & P value < 0.05) in Z36 treated cells versus those of DMSO. On the contrary, there were only 200 DEGs for cells treated with Rapamycin. Noteworthily, expression levels of autophagic genes were significantly changed in Z36 treated cells, and the change pattern was different from Rapamycin treated ones. 8 of the ATG genes were up-regulated for more than 2 folds (log2 > 1) after Z36 treatment, while Rapa only caused small changes for the ATG genes, with the highest log2 change of 0.7. These study indicate that Z36 leads to significant modulation of a large number of genes at transcriptional level.
2019-11-19 | GSE130006 | GEO
Project description:Transcriptomes analysis for the regulation of Z36 induced autophagy in HeLa cell death
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Project description:MeRIPSeq of HeLa cells synchronized by a double thymidine block to obtain the cell cycle phases and work with total RNA to study m6A mark in mRNA without polyA tail RNA seq of HeLa cells synchronized by a double thymidine block to obtain the cell cycle phases and work with total RNA to study mRNA without polyA tail
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Project description:Analysis of HeLa cells treated with histone deacetylase inhibitor SAHA for 24hr. Results provide insight into the effect of SAHA on the activation of lysosomal and autophagy pathways
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Project description:G-quadruplex ligands (G4L) exert their anti-proliferative effect through telomere-dependent and -independent mechanisms, but the inter-relationship between autophagy, cell growth arrest and cell death induced by these ligands remains largely unexplored. 20A is a 2,4,6-triarylpyridine derivative that binds to G4-DNA with fair to excellent selectivity. Here, we demonstrate that this compound impairs cancer cell viability through induction of senescence and apoptotic cell death in a p53-independent manner. In vivo results corroborate those obtained in in vitro, showing that 20A elicits an important tumor growth inhibition in HeLa-xenografted tumor model. The transcriptomic and proteomic analyses reveal the functional enrichment in the growth arrest, DDR and lysosomal pathways upon 20A treatment. More particularly, we find that ATM and autophagy are activated upon 20A treatment. Genetic inhibition of ATM following 20A treatment inhibits both autophagy and senescence and directs cells to apoptosis. Moreover, loss of autophagy by deletion of two essential autophagy genes ATG5 and ATG7 leads to failure of CHK1 activation and increased cell death triggered by 20A. Our results therefore identify ATM as a critical determinant in the balance between senescence and apoptosis and uncover autophagy as one of the key mediators of such regulation. Thus, targeting the ATM/autophagy pathway might be a promising strategy to achieve the maximal therapeutic effect of the 20A G4-ligand.
2019-04-17 | GSE113424 | GEO
Project description:Kallenberger2014 - CD95L induced apoptosis initiated by caspase-8, CD95 HeLa cells (cis/trans variant)
The paper describes a new approach that combines single cell and population data in the same model. The model consists of a large number of single cell models, which are fitted to single cell data. Simultaneously, ensemble averages are fitted to population data. It is assumed that the kinetics in each cell can be described with the same kinetic parameters. Therefore, cell-to-cell variability is explained by variable initial protein concentrations.
There are four variants of the model (with [CD95L]=500ng/ml = 16.6nM), i) cistrans (in CD95-HeLa cells) [ MODEL1403050000
], ii) cistrans (in wild-type HeLa cells) [ MODEL1403050001
], iii) cistrans-cistrans (in CD95-HeLa cells) [ MODEL1403050002
], and iv) cistrans-cistrans (in wild-type HeLa cells) [ MODEL1403050003
].
These model contain the equations for one "average cell" with median initial concentrations for CD95, FADD, p55, BID, PrNES_mCherry and PrER_mGFP. By integrating the model, it should be possible to obtain trajectories for PrER_mGFP, PrNES_mCherry, p43 and p18 similar as in Figure 4A (CD95-HeLa cells) and Figure 4B (wild-type HeLa cells).
This model is described in the article:
Intra- and Interdimeric Caspase-8 Self-Cleavage Controls Strength and Timing of CD95-Induced Apoptosis
Stefan M. Kallenberger, Joël Beaudouin, Juliane Claus, Carmen Fischer, Peter K. Sorger, Stefan Legewie, and Roland Eils
11 March 2014: Vol. 7, Issue 316, p. ra23
Abstract:
Apoptosis in response to the ligand CD95L (also known as Fas ligand) is initiated by caspase-8, which is activated by dimerization and self-cleavage at death-inducing signaling complexes (DISCs). Previous work indicated that the degree of substrate cleavage by caspase-8 determines whether a cell dies or survives in response to a death stimulus. To determine how a death ligand stimulus is effectively translated into caspase-8 activity, we assessed this activity over time in single cells with compartmentalized probes that are cleaved by caspase-8 and used multiscale modeling to simultaneously describe single-cell and population data with an ensemble of single-cell models. We derived and experimentally validated a minimal model in which cleavage of caspase-8 in the enzymatic domain occurs in an interdimeric manner through interaction between DISCs, whereas prodomain cleavage sites are cleaved in an intradimeric manner within DISCs. Modeling indicated that sustained membrane-bound caspase-8 activity is followed by transient cytosolic activity, which can be interpreted as a molecular timer mechanism reflected by a limited lifetime of active caspase-8. The activation of caspase-8 by combined intra- and interdimeric cleavage ensures weak signaling at low concentrations of CD95L and strongly accelerated activation at higher ligand concentrations, thereby contributing to precise control of apoptosis.
This model is hosted on BioModels Database
and identified
by: BIOMD0000000523
.
To cite BioModels Database, please use: BioModels Database: An enhanced, curated and annotated resource
for published quantitative kinetic models
.
To the extent possible under law, all copyright and related or
neighbouring rights to this encoded model have been dedicated to the public
domain worldwide. Please refer to CC0 Public Domain
Dedication
for more information.
2024-09-02 | BIOMD0000000523 | BioModels
Project description:Kallenberger2014 - CD95L induced apoptosis initiated by caspase-8, wild-type HeLa cells (cis/trans variant)
The paper describes a new approach that combines single cell and population data in the same model. The model consists of a large number of single cell models, which are fitted to single cell data. Simultaneously, ensemble averages are fitted to population data. It is assumed that the kinetics in each cell can be described with the same kinetic parameters. Therefore, cell-to-cell variability is explained by variable initial protein concentrations.
There are four variants of the model (with [CD95L]=500ng/ml = 16.6nM), i) cistrans (in CD95-HeLa cells) [ MODEL1403050000
], ii) cistrans (in wild-type HeLa cells) [ MODEL1403050001
], iii) cistrans-cistrans (in CD95-HeLa cells) [ MODEL1403050002
], and iv) cistrans-cistrans (in wild-type HeLa cells) [ MODEL1403050003
].
These model contain the equations for one "average cell" with median initial concentrations for CD95, FADD, p55, BID, PrNES_mCherry and PrER_mGFP. By integrating the model, it should be possible to obtain trajectories for PrER_mGFP, PrNES_mCherry, p43 and p18 similar as in Figure 4A (CD95-HeLa cells) and Figure 4B (wild-type HeLa cells).
This model is described in the article:
Intra- and Interdimeric Caspase-8 Self-Cleavage Controls Strength and Timing of CD95-Induced Apoptosis
Stefan M. Kallenberger, Joël Beaudouin, Juliane Claus, Carmen Fischer, Peter K. Sorger, Stefan Legewie, and Roland Eils
11 March 2014: Vol. 7, Issue 316, p. ra23
Abstract:
Apoptosis in response to the ligand CD95L (also known as Fas ligand) is initiated by caspase-8, which is activated by dimerization and self-cleavage at death-inducing signaling complexes (DISCs). Previous work indicated that the degree of substrate cleavage by caspase-8 determines whether a cell dies or survives in response to a death stimulus. To determine how a death ligand stimulus is effectively translated into caspase-8 activity, we assessed this activity over time in single cells with compartmentalized probes that are cleaved by caspase-8 and used multiscale modeling to simultaneously describe single-cell and population data with an ensemble of single-cell models. We derived and experimentally validated a minimal model in which cleavage of caspase-8 in the enzymatic domain occurs in an interdimeric manner through interaction between DISCs, whereas prodomain cleavage sites are cleaved in an intradimeric manner within DISCs. Modeling indicated that sustained membrane-bound caspase-8 activity is followed by transient cytosolic activity, which can be interpreted as a molecular timer mechanism reflected by a limited lifetime of active caspase-8. The activation of caspase-8 by combined intra- and interdimeric cleavage ensures weak signaling at low concentrations of CD95L and strongly accelerated activation at higher ligand concentrations, thereby contributing to precise control of apoptosis.
This model is hosted on BioModels Database
and identified
by: BIOMD0000000524
.
To cite BioModels Database, please use: BioModels Database: An enhanced, curated and annotated resource
for published quantitative kinetic models
.
To the extent possible under law, all copyright and related or
neighbouring rights to this encoded model have been dedicated to the public
domain worldwide. Please refer to CC0 Public Domain
Dedication
for more information.
2024-09-02 | BIOMD0000000524 | BioModels