Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Sox2 is the determining oncogenic switch in promoting lung squamous cell carcinoma from different cells-of-origin

ABSTRACT: Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of lung is a devastating malignancy with no effective treatments, due to its complex genomic profile. Therefore, pre-clinical models mimicking its salient features are urgently needed. Here we describe mouse models bearing various combinations of genetic lesions predominantly found in human SCC. We show that Sox2 but not Fgfr1 overexpression in tracheobronchial basal cells combined with Cdkn2ab and Pten loss results in SCC closely resembling the human counterpart. Interestingly, Sox2;Pten;Cdkn2ab mice develop SCC with a more peripheral location when Club or Alveolar type 2 (AT2) cells are targeted. Our model highlights the essential role of Sox2 in promoting a squamous cell fate from different cells-of-origin and represents an invaluable tool for the developing better intervention strategies.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE78948 | GEO | 2016/11/09

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA314488

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Affymetrix SNP array data for 47 lung squamous cell carcinoma and 40 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma samples.

Project description:Lineage-survival oncogenes are targeted by gene amplification in cancers arising from the tissues where these genes play a role in normal development. Here we show that the transcription factor SOX2—previously known to be mutated in hereditary human esophageal malformations, to be necessary for normal esophageal squamous development, to promote proliferation of basal tracheal cells and to co-operate in induction of pluripotent stem cells -- acts as an amplified oncogene in squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) of the lung and esophagus. We identified SOX2 at a peak of genomic amplification on chromosome 3q26.33 in SCCs of both the lung and esophagus but did not find it to be significantly amplified in adenocarcinomas from these tissues. Tumors with SOX2 amplification showed higher SOX2 mRNA expression, and suppression of SOX2 by RNAi in lung and esophageal SCC cell lines revealed that SOX2 expression is required for proliferation and anchorage-independent growth. Furthermore, ectopic expression of SOX2 cooperated with FOXE1 or FGFR2 to transform immortalized tracheobronchial epithelial cells. SOX2-driven tumors showed expression of markers of both squamous differentiation and pluripotency. These observations identify SOX2 as a novel lineage survival oncogene in lung and esophageal SCC and suggest novel connections between development, pluripotency and carcinogenesis.

2009-10-04 | GSE17958 | GEO

Loss of Lkb1 and Pten Leads to Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Elevated Pdl1 Expression: Stroma Cells

Project description:Lung squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a deadly disease for which current treatments are inadequate. We demonstrate that bi-allelic inactivation of Lkb1 and Pten in the mouse lung led to SCC that recapitulated the histology, gene expression and microenvironment found in human disease. Lkb1/Pten-null (LP) tumors expressed the squamous markers Krt5, p63 and Sox2, and transcriptionally resembled the basal subtype of human SCC. In contrast to mouse adenocarcinomas, the LP tumors contained immune populations enriched for tumor-associated neutrophils. Sca1+/Ngfr+ fractions were enriched for tumor propagating cells (TPCs) that could serially transplant the disease in orthotopic assays. TPCs in the LP model and Ngfr+ cells in human SCCs highly expressed Pdl1, suggesting a novel mechanism of immune escape for TPCs. We used microarrays to detail the gene expression profles among lung SCC tumor epitheial cell, lung ADC tumor epithelia cell and normal epithelial cells. Kras tumor stroma cells and LP tumor stroma cells were sorted by FACS, the cells were gated as EpCAM-/CD45+/CD31+

2014-01-24 | E-GEOD-54352 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Loss of Lkb1 and Pten Leads to Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Elevated Pdl1 Expression: Epithelial Cells

Project description:Lung squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a deadly disease for which current treatments are inadequate. We demonstrate that bi-allelic inactivation of Lkb1 and Pten in the mouse lung led to SCC that recapitulated the histology, gene expression and microenvironment found in human disease. Lkb1/Pten-null (LP) tumors expressed the squamous markers Krt5, p63 and Sox2, and transcriptionally resembled the basal subtype of human SCC. In contrast to mouse adenocarcinomas, the LP tumors contained immune populations enriched for tumor-associated neutrophils. Sca1+/Ngfr+ fractions were enriched for tumor propagating cells (TPCs) that could serially transplant the disease in orthotopic assays. TPCs in the LP model and Ngfr+ cells in human SCCs highly expressed Pdl1, suggesting a novel mechanism of immune escape for TPCs. We used microarrays to detail the gene expression profles among lung SCC tumor epitheial cell, lung ADC tumor epithelia cell and normal epithelial cells. Normal EpCAM+, Kras tumor EpCAM+ and LP tumor EpCAM+ were sorted by FACS, the cells were gating as EpCAM+/CD45-/CD31-

2014-01-24 | E-GEOD-54351 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Loss of Lkb1 and Pten Leads to Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Elevated Pdl1 Expression: Epithelial Cells

2014-01-24 | GSE54351 | GEO

Loss of Lkb1 and Pten Leads to Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Elevated Pdl1 Expression: Stroma Cells

2014-01-24 | GSE54352 | GEO

SOX2 and p63 occupancy in human squamous carcinoma cell lines and embryonic stem cells.

Project description:SOX2 is a transcription factor essential for pluripotent stem cells, and development and maintenance of squamous epithelium. We previously reported SOX2 an oncogene subject to highly recurrent genomic amplification in squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs). Here we demonstrate in SCCs that SOX2 interacts with another master squamous transcription factor p63, and through ChIP-seq show that genomic occupancy of SOX2 overlaps with that of p63 at a large number of loci and that they cooperatively regulate gene expression including ETV4, which we find essential for SOX2-amplified SCC cell survival. Furthermore, SOX2 binds to distinct genomic loci in SCCs than in embryonic stem cells and the SOX2-p63 coordinate binding is unique to SCC. In addition, a subset of SOX2 genomic binding sites in SCC that lack p63 co-occupancy are co-occupied by the AP-1 transcriptional complex. These demonstrate that SOX2’s actions in SCC differ substantially from its role in pluripotency and identify novel SOX2 interactions that will enable deeper characterization of SOX2’s function in SCC. SOX2 and p63 ChIP-seq from three lung and esophageal squamous carcinoma cell lines with amplification of SOX2 as well as SOX2 ChIP-seq from an ES cells.

2014-03-12 | E-GEOD-46837 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Differential gene expression by suppression of either SOX2 or TP63 in KYSE70 human esophageal squamous carcinoma cell line.

2014-05-13 | GSE47058 | GEO

SOX2 and p63 occupancy in human squamous carcinoma cell lines and embryonic stem cells.

2014-03-12 | GSE46837 | GEO

SOX2 is a new oncogene activated by the recurrent 3q26.3 amplifications in lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE14859: ArrayCGH mapping of chromosome 3 aberrations in lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) GSE14883: SOX2 overexpression effect on human lung squamous cells GSE15079: ArrayCGH mapping of the recurrent 3q26.3-q27mplifications in lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) Refer to individual Series

2010-05-14 | E-GEOD-15080 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Differential gene expression by suppression of either SOX2 or TP63 in KYSE70 human esophageal squamous carcinoma cell line.

Project description:SOX2 is a transcription factor essential for pluripotent stem cells, and development and maintenance of squamous epithelium. We previously reported SOX2 an oncogene subject to highly recurrent genomic amplification in squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs)1. Here we demonstrate in SCCs that SOX2 interacts with another master squamous transcription factor p63, and through ChIP-seq show that genomic occupancy of SOX2 overlaps with that of p63 at a large number of loci and that they cooperatively regulate gene expression including ETV4, which we find essential for SOX2-amplified SCC cell survival. Furthermore, SOX2 binds to distinct genomic loci in SCCs than in embryonic stem cells and the SOX2-p63 coordinate binding is unique to SCC. In addition, a subset of SOX2 genomic binding sites in SCC that lack p63 co-occupancy are co-occupied by the AP-1 transcriptional complex. These demonstrate that SOX2M-bM-^@M-^Ys actions in SCC differ substantially from its role in pluripotency and identify novel SOX2 interactions that will enable deeper characterization of SOX2M-bM-^@M-^Ys function in SCC. KYSE70 cells with stable expression of either pLKO-Tet-Op-shSOX2 or pLKO-Tet-Op-shTp63 were treated with 50ng/ml of doxycyline for 4 days. Total RNA was extracted, polyA+ selected, reverse transcribed, library constructed and sequencing was performed with Illumina HiSeq 2000. Differencial gene expression between the stable cell lines with Dox-induced and non-Dox treated was analyzed to determine the effects by suppression of either SOX2 or TP63 in KYSE70 cells.

2014-05-13 | E-GEOD-47058 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data