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Transformation of mature adipocytes to liposarcoma in Ad/NICD mice

ABSTRACT: Analysis of inguinal white adipose tissue (WAT) and liposarcoma (LPS) isolated from Notch1 overexpression mice (Ad/NICD). Results provide insight into molecular mechanisms underlying tumorigenic transformation of Ad/NICD mature adipocytes

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE80433 | GEO | 2016/08/28

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA318903

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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N1ICD overexpression effect on white adipose tissue

Project description:Analysis of inguinal white adipose tissue (WAT) isolated from wildtype (WT) and Notch1 overexpression mice (Ad/NICD). Results provide insight into molecular mechanisms underlying lipodystrophy of Ad/NICD mice

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Gene expression analysis of SJG6 CONTROL and NICD

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Gene expression profile upon TNF-a stimulation, forced expression of NICD, or TNF-a stimulation under forced expression of NICD, in human colon carcinoma-derived LS174T cells

Project description:A human colon carcinoma-derived cell line LS174T was modified to overexpress NICD, intracellular domain of Notch1, upon doxycycline addition (designated as LS174T-tetON-NICD cells), using the T-rex system (Invitrogen). We have previously shown that these cells can overexpress NICD under the control of CMV promoter (Okamoto R et al, Am J Physiol, 296(1):G23-35, 2009), and the amont of the overexpressed NICD protein reaches to the maximal level in early as 3 hours from doxycycline addition (100ng/ml), which persists for up to 24 hours. In the present experiment, LS174T-tetON-NICD cells were treated with recombinant human TNF-a (50ng/ml) alone, doxycycline alone (100ng/ml), co-treated by both TNF-a and doxycycline, or left untreated (Control) for 24 hours, and subjected for analysis. Experiment was done using a modified sub-line of LS174T cell (LS174T-tetON-NICD cells), in which overexpression of NICD can be induced by a Doxycycline dependent manner.

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Reprogramming of cochlear supporting cells by MYC/NICD co-activation.

Project description:Strategies to overcome irreversible cochlear hair cell (HC) damage and loss are of vital importance to develop a treatment for hearing loss. HC regeneration in adult cochlea relies on a two-phase process: 1) Reprogramming mature cochlear (SCs) to regain the properties of their younger selves; 2) Activating Atoh1, a gene responsible for HC fate-determining, in the reprogrammed adult SCs for HC regeneration. We have shown that, by transient co-activation of Myc and NICD (Notch1 intracellular domain), the adult mouse cochlea can be successfully reprogrammed to a relatively younger stage and regain progenitor capacity, with the regeneration of HCs following Atoh1 overexpression in vitro and in vivo. To identify molecules to reprogram mature cochlear SCs, we utilized single-cell RNA sequencing and uncovered the pathways and their target genes underlying MYC/NICD-mediated reprogramming. We used an in-house adult cochlea explant culture system and carried out single-cell RNA sequencing to examine the gene expression profiles of cochlear explants from a transgenic mouse model, rtTa/tet-Myc/-tet-NICD, in response to Dox-induced MYC/NICD co-activation. We have shown that a 4-day treatment by Dox in cultured adult rtTa/tetMyc/-tet-NICD cochleae was sufficient to reprogram adult SCs for HC regeneration.

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A Smooth Muscle-Like Origin for Beige Adipocytes

2014-04-04 | E-GEOD-56248 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Mus musculus

Project description:Transformation of mature adipocytes to liposarcoma in Ad/NICD mice

| PRJNA318903 | ENA

Expression analysis of KHR and KHR-NICD oral tumors

Project description:KHR-NICD oral tumors grow faster than KHR oral tumors. The hypothesis was to test for differences in gene expression between KHR and KHR-NICD oral tumors.

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Project description:Decreased ambient temperature, from birth to weaning, significantly reduced fat mass (FM) and adiposity in developing mice. Changes in FM content in 10 day-old mice raised at 17°C were not accompanied by precocious induction of brown adipocytes in inguinal white adipose tissue (WAT). Brown phenotype was induced in 21 day-old mice independently of ambient temperature (17°C or 29°C) however the expression of Ucp1 and other brown fat biomarker genes was greater in animals raised at 17°C suggesting increased adaptive thermogenesis. Accordingly, we predict that the induction of brown adipocytes in WAT follows a strict developmental program and the number of potential brown adipocytes in WAT is determined genetically. Microarray analysis of gene expression was performed on inguinal white adipose tissue dissected from 10 and 21 day-old mice kept at different temperature conditions, that is, in mice maintained at 17°C or 29oC during early post-natal development.

2015-05-03 | E-GEOD-62350 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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