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ZBTB18 is a repressor of mesenchymal genes in Glioblastoma [BTSC233]

ABSTRACT: The transcriptional repressor ZBTB18 was overexpressed in the brain tumor stem cell-like BTSC233 by lentiviral transduction. Three independent transduction were performed (biological replicates) and analyzed by gene expression aray. Gene set enrichemnt analysis (GSEA) showed changes in the expression of mesenchymal signature. A subset of genes was further valiadted by qPCR. These results indicate a role of ZBTB18 as repressor of mesenchymal genes in Glioblastoma.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE97347 | GEO | 2017/04/04

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA381481

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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ZBTB18 is a repressor of mesenchymal genes in Glioblastoma [JX6]

Project description:The transcriptional repressor ZBTB18 was overexpressed in the brain tumor xenoline JX6 by lentiviral transduction. Three independent transduction were performed (biological replicates) and analyzed by gene expression aray. Gene set enrichemnt analysis (GSEA) showed changes in the expression of mesenchymal signature. A subset of genes was further valiadted by qPCR. These results indicate a role of ZBTB18 as repressor of mesenchymal genes in Glioblastoma.

2017-04-04 | GSE97349 | GEO

ZBTB18 is a repressor of mesenchymal genes in Glioblastoma

Project description:ZBTB18 is a repressor of mesenchymal genes in Glioblastoma

| PRJNA381482 | ENA

Analysis of gene expression changes upon ZBTB18 full length (FL), ZBTB18 full length-mutant (FL-mut), ZBTB18 short form Nte (SF-Nte) and ZBTB18 short form Nte (SF-mut) in SNB19 glioblastoma cell line

Project description:ZBTB18 is a transcriptional repressor and tumor suppressor in glioblastoma (GBM). Specifically, it acts as a repressor of mesenchymal genes. ZBTB18 interacts with C-terminal binding proteins 1 and 2 through a VLDL motif. In GBM, ZBTB18 is cleaved the the calpain 2 intracellular proteases which generates truncated Nte and Cte short forms. Here we have investigated gene expression changes which occur upon the expression of ZBTB18 full lenght or ZBTB18 short form Nte (SF-Nte), as well as upon expression of the mutated counterparts which no longer interacts with CTBP1/2.

2022-06-20 | GSE184890 | GEO

Genome wide mapping of binding sites of ZBTB18 and CTBP2 in glioblastoma cancer cells

Project description:CTBP2 is a transcriptional co-repressor/co-activator palying a role in EMT. We have identified CTBP2 as a protein interacting with ZBTB18, a transcriptional repressor and tumor suppressor in GBM. Here, we have performed genome wide mapping of CTBP2 and ZBTB18 binding sites in GBM to characterized their gene regulation mechanism.

2022-11-14 | GSE140002 | GEO

ZBTB18 hinders cytokine expression to impair microglia and macrophage recruitment and the establishment of a tumor-supportive microenvironment in glioblastoma

Project description:Background. Glioma associated macrophages/microglia (GAMs) are massively recruited to the tumor site where they commit to a tumor promoting phenotype, driving glioblastoma progression. GAMs secrete several factors that facilitate tumor proliferation and invasion, and prevent an effective immune response against glioblastoma. Here, we investigate how the tumor suppressor ZBTB18 affects GAMs and ultimately shapes the tumor microenvironment. Methods. The regulation of cytokine expression and secretion was assessed by gene expression and cytokine arrays. The effect of ZBTB18 expression on microglia properties was investigated in vivo in mouse xenografts and by RNAseq of microglia cells conditioned with the medium of ZBTB18-expressing patient-derived GBM cells. The analysis was further extended to TAM scRNAseq data (GBMap). Results. Here, we demonstrate that ZBTB18, a transcriptional repressor with tumor suppressive function in glioblastoma, impairs the production of key chemokines responsible for GAM recruitment. Consistently, we observe a reduced migration of GAMs towards ZBTB18-expressing glioblastoma cells, both in cell culture and in vivo experiments. Moreover, RNA sequencing analysis shows that the presence of ZBTB18 in glioblastoma cells alters the commitment of conditioned microglia, suggesting the loss of the immunosuppressive phenotype. Conclusions. Our data indicate that, by blocking the release of key cytokines, ZBTB18 modifies microglia behavior, counteracting their tumor-promoting function. Thus, therapeutic approaches to increase ZBTB18 expression in glioblastoma cells could represent an effective adjuvant to immunotherapy in the treatment of this kind of tumor.

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Genome-wide analysis upon ZBTB18 expression and/or CTBP2 silencing in Glioblastoma

Project description:We have identified the CTBP2 protein as a new ZBTB18 interactor. Here we have evaluated transcriptomic changes upon CTBP2 knockdown in the GBM cell line SNB19. Moreover, we have analyzed whether CTBP2 is required for ZBTB18-mediated gene repression.

2019-12-01 | GSE138890 | GEO

Effect of ZBTB18 on gene expression and chromatin organization [RNA-seq]

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2022-12-22 | GSE195942 | GEO

Effect of ZBTB18 on gene expression and chromatin organization [ATAC-seq]

2022-12-22 | GSE195941 | GEO

Role of ZBTB18 in cytokine production and microglia phenotype in GBM

Project description:Glioma associated macrophages (GAMs) are known to play an important role in glioblastoma progression, due to their massive recruitment in the tumor microenvironment and polarization to a tumor promoting phenotype. GAMs secrete a variety of cytokines, which promotes tumor cell growth and invasion while inhibiting an immune tumor response by other immune cells. Here, we demonstrate that ZBTB18, a transcriptional repressor with tumor suppressive function in glioblastoma, impairs the production of key cytokines, which functions as chemoattractant for GAMs. Consequently, we observe a reduced migration of GAMs when ZBTB18 is expressed by GBM cells, both in cell culture and in vivo experiments. Moreover, the presence of ZBTB18 halts GBMs cells-mediated GAMs polarization to a tumor suppressive phenotype characterized by a reduced engage in the oxidative phosphorylation pathway for energy supply. Thus, our findings suggest that therapeutic approaches to increase ZBTB18 expression in GBM cells could have a broad impact on both tumor cells and the surrounding immune microenvironment.

2024-10-08 | GSE227722 | GEO

The chromatin landscape modified by Zbtb18 in activated B cells

Project description:The differentiation of plasma cell is prescisely controlled by the key transcriptional program as well as epigenetic changes. Recently, we have identified, one zinc finger protein, Zbtb18, as a new regulator for B cell differentiation process. To investigate the molecular mechanisms of Zbtb18 during B cell differentiation program we employed the assay for transposase (Tn5) -accessible chromatin followed by deep sequencing (ATAC-Seq) in the sorted Control and Zbtb18 over-expressing B cells (B220+ CD138-) before and after anti-CD40 and IL-4 stimulation. Mice primary B cells were retrovially transduced with either control vector with RFP repoter or Zbtb18 with GFP repoter, and both were primed 2 days on the 40LB stroma cells before mixed 1:1 and then stimulated with anti-CD40 (10ug/ml) and IL-4 (10ng/ml) for 2 days. Activated B cells, B220+ CD138-, were sorted by BD AriaIII and followed by ATAC-seq protocol (Nat Methods. 2017 Oct;14(10):959-962).

2020-09-01 | GSE129657 | GEO

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