Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Non-LRCs LRCs NanoLC-MS/MS data

ABSTRACT: Proteome analysis of embryonic neural progenitor cells, comparing slowly-dividing and rapidly-dividing neural progenitor cells (NPCs). Expression of H2B-GFP was transiently induced in transgenic embryos with a Tet-on system by a single injection of 9TB-Dox at E9.5. Subsequently, NPCs (CD133+CD24– cells) were isolated from the LGE based on the GFP fluorescence intensity at E17.5. The top 10% of NPCs according to H2B-GFP fluorescence intensity (GFP++ cells) were collected as slowly dividing NPCs, whereas the middle 45% to 75% (GFP+ cells) and bottom 10% (GFP– cells) of NPCs were collected as rapidly dividing NPC fractions.

ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (mouse)

SUBMITTER: Masaki Wakabayashi

PROVIDER: PXD014548 | JPOST Repository | Fri Jul 10 00:00:00 BST 2020

REPOSITORIES: jPOST

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
	160603mw_02gotolabS1_1.mgf	Mgf
	160603mw_02gotolabS1_1.txt	Txt
	160603mw_02gotolabS1_1.wizd.txt	Txt
	160603mw_03gotolabS1_2.mgf	Mgf
	160603mw_03gotolabS1_2.txt	Txt

Items per page:

1 - 5 of 20

Similar Datasets

Enrichment, proteome analysis and transplantation of human embryonic stem cell derived dopaminergic progenitors expressing LMX1a

Project description:Despite the progress in safety and efficacy of cell therapy with pluripotent stem cells (PSCs), the presence of residual undifferentiated stem cells or proliferating neural progenitor cells (NPCs) with rostral identity has remained a major challenge. Here we reported the generation of an LMX1A knock-in GFP reporter human embryonic stem cell (hESC) line that marks the early dopaminergic progenitors during neural differentiation. Purified GFP positive cells in vitro exhibited expression of mRNA and proteins that characterized and matched the midbrain dopaminergic identity. Further proteomic analysis of enriched LMX1A+ cells identified several membrane associated proteins including CNTN2, enabling prospective isolation of LMX1A+ progenitor cells. Transplantation of hPSC-derived purified CNTN2+ progenitors enhanced dopamine release from transplanted cells in the host brain and alleviated Parkinson’s disease symptoms in animal models. Our study establishes an efficient approach for purification of large numbers of hPSC-derived dopaminergic progenitors for therapeutic applications.

2018-06-06 | PXD007837 | Pride

Enabling phenotypic drug discovery for neurological mitochondrial DNA disorders with patient-derived neural progenitor cells

Project description:Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations predominantly cause neurological diseases. Searching for therapeutic strategies is hindered by the absence of viable neural model systems due to the challenges of engineering mtDNA. We demonstrate that neural progenitor cells (NPCs), rapidly obtained from human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), retain the parental mtDNA profile and exhibit mitochondrial maturation coupled with a metabolic switch away from glycolysis. Altered calcium homeostasis and mitochondrial hyperpolarization, both potential causes of neural impairment, were observed in iPSC-derived NPCs from patients carrying a deleterious homoplasmic mutation in the mitochondrial gene MT-ATP6 (m.9185T>C). Phenotype-based high-content screenings (HCS) with FDA-approved compounds were carried out, leading to the identification of possible innovative counteracting agents. We propose iPSC-derived NPCs, displaying mild proliferative properties and proper genotype/metabotype, as a bona fide model system for the establishment of personalized phenotypic drug discovery for untreatable mtDNA disorders affecting the nervous system. Associated GEO accession number: GSE70071.

2017-03-31 | MSV000080849 | MassIVE

Enabling phenotypic drug discovery for neurological mitochondrial DNA disorders with patient-derived neural progenitor cells

2017-01-31 | PXD004977 | Pride

Metabolite analysis of regional neural stem/progenitor cells

Project description:The developing mammalian brain generates a variety of Neural Progenitor Cells (NPCs). Primary NPCs throughout the neuraxis are derived from the ventricular zone. Intermediate progenitor cells (IPCs) are produced uniquely in the telencephalon and contribute extensively to the neurons that comprise the cerebral cortex and basal ganglia. It is known that the fate of the diverse NPC populations is determined by the interplay of transcription factors and regulation by regional humoral cues. However, despite our recent appreciation that nutrient-regulated intracellular metabolic milieu (pO2, energy, and redox state) significantly influence cell fate, an unexplored area is whether NPCs have intrinsic metabolic identity, and if so, the mechanism by which molecular metabolism contributes to brain development.Little is known however, if intrinsic differences in cellular metabolism of regional NPCs make certain NPCs susceptible while others resistant to genetic and environmental insults. We conjectured that regional (fore-and hindbrain) NPCs are metabolically distinct.

2017-06-19 | ST000767 | MetabolomicsWorkbench

CD133/CD140a-Based Isolation of Distinct Human Multipotent Neural Progenitor Cells and Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells

Project description:The mechanisms underlying the specification of oligodendrocyte fate from multipotent neural progenitor cells (NPCs) in developing human brain are unknown. In this study, we sought to identify antigens sufficient to distinguish NPCs free from oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs). We investigated the potential overlap of NPC and OPC antigens using multicolor fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) for CD133/PROM1, A2B5, and CD140a/PDGFaR antigens. Surprisingly, we found that CD133, but not A2B5, was capable of enriching for OLIG2 expression, Sox10 enhancer activity, and oligodendrocyte potential. As a subpopulation of CD133- positive cells expressed CD140a, we asked whether CD133 enriched bone fide NPCs regardless of CD140a expression. We found that CD133+CD140a- cells were highly enriched for neurosphere initiating cells and were multipotent. Importantly, when analyzed immediately following isolation, CD133+CD140a- NPCs lacked the capacity to generate oligodendrocytes. In contrast, CD133+CD140a+ cells were OLIG2-expressing OPCs capable of oligodendrocyte differentiation, but formed neurospheres with lower efficiency and were largely restricted to glial fate. Gene expression analysis further confirmed the stem cell nature of CD133+CD140a- cells. As human CD133+ cells comprised both NPCs and OPCs, CD133 expression alone cannot be considered a specific marker of the stem cell phenotype, but rather comprises a heterogeneous mix of glial restricted as well as multipotent neural precursors. In contrast, CD133/CD140a-based FACS permits the separation of defined progenitor populations and the study of neural stem and oligodendrocyte fate specification in the human brain. 12 samples, 4 groups (FACS-sorted cell populations),3 replicates in each group, each replicate is from a separate patient sample

2013-04-23 | E-GEOD-40676 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcriptomic analysis of human neural progenitor cells differentiation into astrocytes

Project description:In this study we isolated and cultured neural progenitor cells (NPCs) from human fetal brain collected during the gliogenic phase (second trimester) of aborted fetuses, we differentiated NPCs into astrocyte using different protocols (FBS or CNTF/BMP4) and utilized RNA sequencing to analyze transcriptomic changes underlying the differentiation process

2016-12-01 | GSE76122 | GEO

ZIKV-infected human NPCs LC-MS

Project description:In this study, proteomic analysis on ZIKV-infected primary human fetal neural progenitor cells (NPCs) revealed that virus infection altered levels of cellular proteins involved in NPC proliferation, differentiation and migration.

2018-06-25 | PXD009343 | Pride

The dynamic interactome of Polycomb family complexes during stem cell differentiation

Project description:While the core subunits of Polycomb group (PcG) complexes are well characterized, little is known about the dynamics of these protein complexes during cellular differentiation. We used quantitative interaction proteomics to study PcG proteins in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) and neural progenitor cells (NPCs). We found the stoichiometry of PRC1 and PRC2 to be highly dynamic during neural differentiation.

2016-05-19 | PXD003758 | Pride

KIF20A/MKLP2 regulates the division modes of neural progenitor cells during cortical development

Project description:Balanced symmetric and asymmetric divisions of neural progenitor cells (NPCs) are crucial for orderly progression of brain development, but the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. Here, we report that mitotic kinesin KIF20A/MKLP2 interacts with RGS3 and plays a crucial role in controlling the division modes of NPCs during the mouse cortical neurogenesis. KIF20A is selectively expressed by daughter progenitors in NPC divisions. Knockdown of KIF20A causes dislocation of RGS3 from the intercellular bridge (ICB) of dividing NPCs, impairs the function of EphrinB-RGS cell fate signaling complex, and leads to a transition in NPCs from proliferative to differentiative divisions. Germ-line and inducible knockout of KIF20A causes a loss of progenitor cells and neurons and results in thinner cortex and ventriculomegaly. Interestingly, loss-of-function of KIF20A induces early cell cycle exit and precocious neuronal differentiation without causing substantial multinucleation or apoptosis in mutant NPCs. Our results thus uncover a novel RGS-KIF20A axis in regulation of cell division mode and suggest a potential link of cytokinesis control within the ICB to regulation of cell fate determination.

2018-05-14 | GSE108624 | GEO

CD133/CD140a-Based Isolation of Distinct Human Multipotent Neural Progenitor Cells and Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells

2013-04-23 | GSE40676 | GEO