Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Standard dataset of UPS1 spiked into yeast at various concentrations

ABSTRACT: A standard proteolytic digest of a human protein mixture, prepared at 1.5-fold to 3-fold protein concentration changes, and diluted into a constant background of yeast proteins. Similar to other datasets used for ground truth in quantitative studies, with the exception of being more granular, and much larger in terms of replicates, to enable more rigorous and accurate testing of quantitative algorithms.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive HF

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606) Saccharomyces Cerevisiae (ncbitaxon:4932)

SUBMITTER: Robert L. Moritz

PROVIDER: MSV000083496 | MassIVE | Thu Feb 28 12:00:00 GMT 2019

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PXD006447

REPOSITORIES: MassIVE

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Publications

Robust determination of differential abundance in shotgun proteomics using nonparametric statistics.

Slama Patrick P Hoopmann Michael R MR Moritz Robert L RL Geman Donald D

Molecular omics 20181201 6

Label-free shotgun mass spectrometry enables the detection of significant changes in protein abundance between different conditions. Due to often limited cohort sizes or replication, large ratios of potential protein markers to number of samples, as well as multiple null measurements pose important technical challenges to conventional parametric models. From a statistical perspective, a scenario similar to that of unlabeled proteomics is encountered in genomics when looking for differentially ex ...[more]

PMID: 30259924

Similar Datasets

Standard dataset of UPS1 spiked into yeast at various concentrations

Project description:A standard proteolytic digest of a human protein mixture, prepared at 1.5-fold to 3-fold protein concentration changes, and diluted into a constant background of yeast proteins. Similar to other datasets used for ground truth in quantitative studies, with the exception of being more granular, and much larger in terms of replicates, to enable more rigorous and accurate testing of quantitative algorithms.

2018-09-24 | PXD006447 | Pride

Absolute quantification of yeast proteome

Project description:Protein synthesis is the most energy consuming process in a proliferating cell, and understanding what controls protein abundances and how this impacts changes in metabolic fluxes is a key question in biology. We quantified mRNA and protein levels in Saccharomyces cerevisiae under ten environmental conditions. Linear correlation across all proteins predicted only 45% of the final protein abundances based on corresponding mRNAs, however, very good condition-dependent correlation was identified for individual proteins pointing to constant translation efficiency across the ten conditions. Hence, protein turnover was measured and combined with quantitative abundances to calculate translation efficiencies which were found to vary more than 400-fold. Non-linear regression analysis detected that mRNA abundance and translation elongation are the dominant factors controlling protein synthesis rate. Protein turnover was detected to play a minor role in determining protein levels, however, contributing markedly to overall cellular energy metabolism. Mitochondrial fluxes were detected to be the only major exception for flux control being at the posttranscriptional level. The here collected quantitative data provide a valuable resource for future studies.

2017-03-07 | PXD005041 | Pride

Quantitative multiplexed ChIP-Seq comparing mouse embryonic stem cells grown in Serum or 2i condition.

Project description:Quantitative multiplexed ChIP-Seq reveals high levels of H3K27me3 broadly covering the genome and low levels of H3K4me3 in 2i condition (ground state). Bivalent promoters, a defining feature of pluripotent cells, are also present in the ground state. H3K27me3 is maintained at high levels at bivalent promoters, similar to those in Serum, while H3K4me3 is reduced more than twofold.

2019-03-06 | GSE126252 | GEO

Derivation of pre-X inactivation human embryonic stem cells under physiological oxygen concentrations

Project description:The presence of two active X chromosomes (XaXa) is a hallmark of the ground state of pluripotency specific to murine embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Human ESCs invariably exhibit signs of X chromosome inactivation (XCI) and are considered developmentally more advanced than their murine counterparts. We describe the establishment of the first XaXa hESCs derived under physiological oxygen concentrations. Using these cell lines we demonstrate that (1) differentiation of hESCs induces random XCI in a manner similar to murine ESCs, (2) exposure to atmospheric oxygen is sufficient to induce irreversible XCI and dramatic changes throughout the transcriptome, (3) the Xa exhibits heavy methylation of the XIST promoter region, and (4) XCI is associated with demethylation and transcriptional activation of XIST along with H3K27-me3 deposition across the Xi. These findings suggest that XaXa cells exist in the ICM of the human blastocyst and that this state is preserved in vitro through culture under physiological oxygen.

2010-03-19 | GSE20937 | GEO

Derivation of pre-X inactivation human embryonic stem cells under physiological oxygen concentrations

Project description:The presence of two active X chromosomes (XaXa) is a hallmark of the ground state of pluripotency specific to murine embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Human ESCs invariably exhibit signs of X chromosome inactivation (XCI) and are considered developmentally more advanced than their murine counterparts. We describe the establishment of the first XaXa hESCs derived under physiological oxygen concentrations. Using these cell lines we demonstrate that (1) differentiation of hESCs induces random XCI in a manner similar to murine ESCs, (2) chronic exposure to atmospheric oxygen is sufficient to induce irreversible XCI with minor changes of the transcriptome, (3) the Xa exhibits heavy methylation of the XIST promoter region, and (4) XCI is associated with demethylation and transcriptional activation of XIST along with H3K27-me3 deposition across the Xi. These findings indicate that the human blastocyst contains pre-X-inactivation cells and that this state is preserved in vitro through culture under physiological oxygen.

2010-05-28 | GSE21141 | GEO

Associations between chlorophyll a and various microcystin health advisory concentrations.

Project description:Cyanobacteria harmful algal blooms (cHABs) are associated with a wide range of adverse health effects that stem mostly from the presence of cyanotoxins. To help protect against these impacts, several health advisory levels have been set for some toxins. In particular, one of the more common toxins, microcystin, has several advisory levels set for drinking water and recreational use. However, compared to other water quality measures, field measurements of microcystin are not commonly available due to cost and advanced understanding required to interpret results. Addressing these issues will take time and resources. Thus, there is utility in finding indicators of microcystin that are already widely available, can be estimated quickly and in situ, and used as a first defense against high levels of microcystin. Chlorophyll a is commonly measured, can be estimated in situ, and has been shown to be positively associated with microcystin. In this paper, we use this association to provide estimates of chlorophyll a concentrations that are indicative of a higher probability of exceeding select health advisory concentrations for microcystin. Using the 2007 National Lakes Assessment and a conditional probability approach, we identify chlorophyll a concentrations that are more likely than not to be associated with an exceedance of a microcystin health advisory level. We look at the recent US EPA health advisories for drinking water as well as the World Health Organization levels for drinking water and recreational use and identify a range of chlorophyll a thresholds. A 50% chance of exceeding one of the specific advisory microcystin concentrations of 0.3, 1, 1.6, and 2 ?g/L is associated with chlorophyll a concentration thresholds of 23, 68, 84, and 104 ?g/L, respectively. When managing for these various microcystin levels, exceeding these reported chlorophyll a concentrations should be a trigger for further testing and possible management action.

| S-EPMC4830210 | biostudies-literature

Extracellular DNA concentrations in various aetiologies of acute kidney injury.

Project description:Extracellular DNA (ecDNA) in plasma is a non-specific biomarker of tissue damage. Urinary ecDNA, especially of mitochondrial origin, is a potential non-invasive biomarker of kidney damage. Despite prominent tissue damage, ecDNA has not yet been comprehensively analysed in acute kidney injury (AKI). We analysed different fractions of ecDNA, i.e. total, nuclear and mitochondrial, in plasma and urine of children, and different animal models of AKI. We also analysed the activity of the deoxyribonuclease (DNase), which is contributes to the degradation of ecDNA. Patients with AKI had higher total and nuclear ecDNA in both, plasma and urine (sixfold and 12-fold in plasma, and 800-fold in urine, respectively), with no difference in mitochondrial ecDNA. This was mainly found for patients with AKI due to tubulointerstitial nephritis and atypical haemolytic uremic syndrome. Increased plasma ecDNA was also found in animal models of AKI, including adenine nephropathy (fivefold), haemolytic uremic syndrome (fourfold), and ischemia-reperfusion injury (1.5-fold). Total urinary ecDNA was higher in adenine nephropathy and ischemia-reperfusion injury (1300-fold and twofold, respectively). DNase activity in urine was significantly lower in all animal models of AKI in comparison to controls. In conclusion, plasma total and nuclear ecDNA and urinary total ecDNA is increased in patients and animals with particular entities of AKI, suggesting a mechanism-dependent release of ecDNA during AKI. Further studies should focus on the dynamics of ecDNA and its potential role in the pathogenesis of AKI.

| S-EPMC9546839 | biostudies-literature

The contributions of sex, genotype and age to transcriptional variance in Drosophila melanogaster

Project description:Here we present a statistically rigorous approach to quantifying microarray expression data that allows the relative effects of multiple classes of treatment to be compared and incorporates analytical methods that are common to quantitative genetics. From the magnitude of gene effects and contributions of variance components, we find that gene expression in adult flies is affected most strongly by sex, less so by genotype and only weakly by age (for 1- and 6-wk flies); in addition, sex-genotype interactions may be present for as much as 10% of the Drosophila transcriptome. This interpretation is compromised to some extent by statistical issues relating to power and experimental design. Nevertheless, we show that changes in expression as small as 1.2 fold can be highly significant. Genotypic contributions to transcriptional variance may be of a similar magnitude to those relating to some quantitative phenotypes and should be considered when assessing the significance of experimental treatments.

2008-12-17 | GSE13928 | GEO

Ubiquinone concentrations in athiorhodaceae grown under various environmental conditions.

Project description:1. The nature and concentration of ubiquinone in six species of Athiorhodaceae have been examined after growth under aerobic and photosynthetic conditions. 2. Increase in ubiquinone concentration during adaptive synthesis of photosynthetic pigments by Rhodopseudomonas spheroides incubated under low-aeration conditions was observed. 3. The nature of the carbon source was found to have a marked effect on ubiquinone, as well as bacteriochlorophyll, concentrations.

| S-EPMC1207204 | biostudies-other

Ion diffusion coefficient measurements in nanochannels at various concentrations.

Project description:Diffusion is one of the most fundamental properties of ionic transport in solutions. Here, we present experimental studies and theoretical analysis on the ion diffusion in nanochannels. Based on Fick's second law, we develop a current monitoring method to measure ion diffusion coefficient of high solution concentrations in nanochannels. This method is further extended to the cases at medium and low concentrations. Through monitoring ionic current during diffusion, we obtain diffusion coefficients of potassium chloride solution at different concentrations in nanochannels. These diffusion coefficients within the confined space are close to theirs bulk values. It is also found that the apparent ion diffusion equilibrium in the present experiments is very slow at low concentration, which we attribute to the slow equilibrium of the nanochannel surface charge. Finally, we get a primary acknowledge of the equilibrium rate between the nanochannel surface charge and electrolyte solution. The results in this work have improved the understanding of nanoscale diffusion and nanochannel surface charge and may be useful in nanofluidic applications such as ion-selective transport, energy conversion, and nanopore biosensors.

| S-EPMC4008760 | biostudies-other

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data