Proteomics

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Assessment of sample preparation bias in mass spectrometry-based proteomics


ABSTRACT: For mass spectrometry-based proteomics, the selected sample preparation strategy is a key determinant for information that will be obtained. However, the corresponding selection is often not based on a fit-for-purpose evaluation. Here we report a comparison of in-gel (IGD), in-solution (ISD), on-filter (OFD), and on-pellet digestion (OPD) workflows on the basis of targeted (QconCAT-multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) method for mitochondrial proteins) and discovery proteomics (data dependent acquisition, DDA) analyses using three different human head and neck tissues (i.e. nasal polyps, parotid gland, and palatine tonsils). Our study reveals differences between the sample preparation methods, for example with respect to protein and peptide losses, quantification variability, protocol-induced methionine oxidation and asparagine/glutamine deamidation as well as identification of cysteine containing peptides. Moreover, none of the methods performed best for all types of tissues, which seemingly argues against the existence of a universal sample preparation method for proteome analysis.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606)

SUBMITTER: Peter Horvatovich  

PROVIDER: MSV000083561 | MassIVE | Wed Mar 13 02:24:00 GMT 2019

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PXD008493

REPOSITORIES: MassIVE

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Assessment of Sample Preparation Bias in Mass Spectrometry-Based Proteomics.

Klont Frank F   Bras Linda L   Wolters Justina C JC   Ongay Sara S   Bischoff Rainer R   Halmos Gyorgy B GB   Horvatovich Péter P  

Analytical chemistry 20180406 8


For mass spectrometry-based proteomics, the selected sample preparation strategy is a key determinant for information that will be obtained. However, the corresponding selection is often not based on a fit-for-purpose evaluation. Here we report a comparison of in-gel (IGD), in-solution (ISD), on-filter (OFD), and on-pellet digestion (OPD) workflows on the basis of targeted (QconCAT-multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) method for mitochondrial proteins) and discovery proteomics (data-dependent acqu  ...[more]

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