Proteomics

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Identification of differentially expressed proteins between fused and open sutures in sagittal nonsyndromic craniosynostosis during suture development by quantitative proteomic analysis


ABSTRACT: Craniosynostosis (CS) is a common birth defect due to the premature fusion of one or more cranial sutures. It manifests with abnormal skull shape and is associated with significant morbidities such as increased intracranial pressure, vision problems, and learning disabilities. Nonsyndromic craniosynostosis (NCS) occurs without any other associated birth defects and/or developmental delays and accounts for approximately 75% of all cases. Synostosis of the sagittal suture is the most common NCS subtype, accounting for 45-58% of all cases. Currently, surgical treatment is the only option to reshape the skull and allow for proper cranial growth. This surgical treatment is extensive and performed during the first year of life. Only one other study has examined the proteomic profile of cranial suture tissue derived from NCS patients. In order to understand how different proteins play a role in premature suture fusion and to potentially identify proteins that can serve as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for NCS, we identified biologically relevant differentially expressed proteins in NCS-derived tissues representing different stages in suture development.

INSTRUMENT(S): Orbitrap Fusion Lumos

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606)

SUBMITTER: Simeon A Boyadjiev  

PROVIDER: MSV000085130 | MassIVE | Fri Mar 20 17:43:00 GMT 2020

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PXD018133

REPOSITORIES: MassIVE

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Identification of differentially expressed proteins between fused and open sutures in sagittal nonsyndromic craniosynostosis during suture development by quantitative proteomic analysis.

Bala Krithi K   Cuellar Araceli A   Herren Anthony W AW   Boyadjiev Simeon A SA  

Proteomics. Clinical applications 20210416 2-3


<h4>Purpose</h4>Nonsyndromic craniosynostosis (NCS), the premature fusion of cranial sutures, results in an abnormal skull shape and is associated with a significant morbidity. Proteomics is a promising tool for disease characterization and biomarker discovery; we aimed to identify biologically relevant differentially expressed proteins for NCS.<h4>Experimental design</h4>Label-based quantitative proteomic profiling using TMT was performed on protein extracted from mesenchymal stem cells, osteob  ...[more]

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