Quantitative proteome profiling of a S-Nitrosoglutathione reductase (GSNOR) null mutant reveals a new class of enzymes involved in nitric oxide homeostasis in plants
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
INSTRUMENT(S): Thermo Orbitrap Fusion tribrid
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis
SUBMITTER: 
Elizabeth Vierling
PROVIDER: MSV000088017 | MassIVE | Tue Aug 24 10:17:00 BST 2021
REPOSITORIES: MassIVE
Similar Datasets
Project description:Cells were treated with DMSO (biological triplicate) or degrader at indicated dose and time (Meta Treatment Table) and cells were harvested by centrifugation. Lysis buffer (8 M Urea, 50 mM NaCl, 50 mM 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid (EPPS) pH 8.5, Protease and Phosphatase inhibitors from Roche) was added to the cell pellets and homogenized by 20 passes through a 21 gauge (1.25 in. long) needle to achieve a cell lysate with a protein concentration between 1 - 4 mg/mL. A micro-BCA assay (Pierce) was used to determine the final protein concentration in the cell lysate. 200 µg of protein for each sample were reduced and alkylated as previously described1. Proteins were precipitated using methanol/chloroform. In brief, four volumes of methanol were added to the cell lysate, followed by one volume of chloroform, and finally three volumes of water. The mixture was vortexed and centrifuged to separate the chloroform phase from the aqueous phase. The precipitated protein was washed with three volumes of methanol, centrifuged and the resulting washed precipitated protein was allowed to air dry. Precipitated protein was resuspended in 4 M Urea, 50 mM HEPES pH 7.4, followed by dilution to 1 M urea with the addition of 200 mM EPPS, pH 8. Proteins were first digested with LysC (1:50; enzyme:protein) for 12 hours at room temperature. The LysC digestion was diluted to 0.5 M Urea with 200 mM EPPS pH 8 followed by digestion with trypsin (1:50; enzyme:protein) for 6 hours at 37 °C. Tandem mass tag (TMT) reagents (Thermo Fisher Scientific) were dissolved in anhydrous acetonitrile (ACN) according to manufacturer’s instructions. Anhydrous ACN was added to each peptide sample to a final concentration of 30% v/v, and labeling was induced with the addition of TMT reagent to each sample at a ratio of 1:4 peptide:TMT label. The 11 or 16-plex labeling reactions were performed for 1.5 hours at room temperature and the reaction quenched by the addition of hydroxylamine to a final concentration of 0.3% for 15 minutes at room temperature. Each of the sample channels were combined in a 1:1 ratio, desalted using C18 solid phase extraction cartridges (Waters) and analyzed by LC-MS for channel ratio comparison. Samples were then combined using the adjusted volumes determined in the channel ratio analysis and dried down in a speed vacuum. The combined sample was then resuspended in 1% formic acid and acidified (pH 2 - 3) before being subjected to desalting with C18 SPE (Sep-Pak, Waters). Samples were then offline fractionated into 96 fractions by high pH reverse-phase HPLC (Agilent LC1260) through an aeris peptide xb-c18 column (phenomenex) with mobile phase A containing 5% acetonitrile and 10 mM NH4HCO3 in LC-MS grade H2O, and mobile phase B containing 90% acetonitrile and 10 mM NH4HCO3 in LC-MS grade H2O (both pH 8.0). The 96 resulting fractions were then pooled in a non-continuous manner into 24 fractions and these fractions were used for subsequent mass spectrometry analysis. Data were collected using an Orbitrap Fusion Lumos mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific, San Jose, CA, USA) coupled with a Proxeon EASY-nLC 1200 LC pump (Thermo Fisher Scientific) or an Orbitrap Eclipse Tribrid mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific, San Jose, CA, USA) coupled with an UltiMate 3000 RSLCnano System. Peptides were separated on an EasySpray ES803a/ES803a.rev2 75 μm inner diameter microcapillary column (Thermo Fisher Scientific) or a 100 µm inner diameter microcapillary column packed with ~ 50 cm of Accucore C18 resin (2.6 µM, 100 Å, Thermo Fisher Scientific). Peptides were separated using a 190 min gradient of 6 - 27% acetonitrile in 1.0% formic acid with a flow rate of 300 or 350 nL/min. Each analysis used an MS3-based TMT method as described previously. The data were acquired using a mass range of m/z 340 – 1350, resolution 120,000, AGC target 5 x 105, maximum injection time 100 ms, dynamic exclusion of 120 seconds for the peptide measurements in the Orbitrap. Data dependent MS2 spectra were acquired in the ion trap with a normalized collision energy (NCE) set at 35%, AGC target set to 1.8 x 104 and a maximum injection time of 120 ms. MS3 scans were acquired in the Orbitrap with a HCD collision energy set to 55%, AGC target set to 2 x 105, maximum injection time of 150 ms, resolution at 50,000 and with a maximum synchronous precursor selection (SPS) precursors set to 10.
2021-07-30 | PXD023636 | Pride
Project description:Samples were subjected to LC–MS analysis using a dual pressure LTQ-Orbitrap Elite mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific) connected to an electrospray ion source (Thermo Fisher Scientific) as recently described (PMID: 23017020). Peptide separation was carried out on an EASY nLC-1000 system (Thermo Fisher Scientific) equipped with a RP-HPLC column (75 μm × 30 cm) packed in-house with C18 resin (ReproSil-Pur C18–AQ, 1.9 μm resin, Dr. Maisch GmbH). A step-wise gradient from 95% solvent A (0.1% formic acid) and 5% solvent B (80% acetonitrile, 0.1% formic acid) to 50% solvent B over 60 min at a flow rate of 0.2 μl/min was used. Data acquisition mode was set to obtain one high resolution MS scan in the FT part of the mass spectrometer at a resolution of 240,000 full width at half-maximum (at m/z 400) followed by 20 MS/MS scans (TOP20) in the linear ion trap of the most intense ions using rapid scan speed. Unassigned and singly charged ions were excluded from analysis. Dynamic exclusion duration was set to 30 seconds.
2022-02-24 | PXD012490 | Pride
Project description:Orbitrap Fusion (Thermo Fisher Scientific) LC-MS/MS analyses were performed on an Easy-nLC 1000 liquid chromatography system (Thermo Fisher Scientific) coupled to an Orbitrap Fusion via a nano-electrospray ion source. Tryptic peptides were dissolved with a loading buffer (acetonitrile and 0.1% formic acid), and were eluted with a flow rate of 350 nL/min. Survey scans were acquired after an accumulation of 5×105 ions in the Orbitrap for m/z 300-1,400 using a resolution of 120,000 at m/z. The top speed data-dependent mode was selected for fragmentation in the cell at a normalized collision energy of 32%, and fragment ions were then transferred into the ion trap analyzer with the AGC target at 5×103 and maximum injection time at 35 ms. The dynamic exclusion of previously acquired precursor ions was enabled at 18 s. The Proteome Discoverer 1.4.1.14 was used for analysis of the protein spectrum. Oxidation (Methionine) and acetylation (Protein-N term) were chosen as variable modifications, cysteine carbamidomethylation was chosen as a fixed modification. Two missed cleavage sites for trypsin were allowed. The intensity-based absolute quantification (iBAQ)-based protein quantification were performed by an in-house software. The interaction of SNT-related differentially expressed proteins was investigated by STRING 11.0 (https://string-db.org). The differentially expressed protein interaction network (high reliability, interaction score > 0.4, PPI enrichment P-value < 1.0×10 -16) was selected for the analysis.
2021-09-09 | PXD018509 | Pride
Project description:<p>The sample to be tested was fully ground into powder in the grinder, 50 mg of the sample was freeze-dried, 1000 μL of the extraction solution containing the inner target was added (methanol:acetonitrile:water, 2:2:1, v/v/v, internal standard concentration 20 mg/L) and vortex mixed for 30 s; then add the steel ball to the 45 Hz grinder for 10 min, ultrasonic 10 min; the sample to be tested is obtained after filtration. When detecting metabolites, metabolite determination was performed based on the LC-MS system, which mainly consists of Waters Acquity I-Class PLUS ultra-high performance liquid tandem and Waters Xevo G2-XS QTof high-resolution mass spectrometer. Meanwhile, the Waters Acquity UPLC HSS T3 column (1.8 um 2.1 x 100 mm) was used as the chromatographic column. Positive and negative ion modes were used to determine the metabolites. Mobile phase A: 0.1% formic acid aqueous solution; Mobile phase B: 0.1% acetonitrile formate. The mobile phase conditions of liquid chromatography were as follows: the flow rate was 400 μL/min, 0.0 min: 98% flow A, 2% flow B; 0.25 min: 98% flow A, 2% flow B, 10.0 min: 2% flow A, 98% flow B; 13.0 min: 2% flow A, 98% flow B; 13.1 min: 98% flow A, 2% flow B; 15.0 min: 98% flow A, 2% flow B. MSe mode controlled by acquisition software (MassLynx v4.2, Waters) was used for primary and secondary mass spectrum data acquisition. ESI ion source parameters are as follows: Capillary voltage, 2500 V (positive ion mode) or -2000 V (negative ion mode); Cone hole voltage, 30 V; Ion source temperature, 100 °C; Desolvent temperature, 500 °C; Air flow rate, 50 L/h; Desolvent gas flow rate, 800 L/h; Plastic-nucleus ratio (m/z) collection range 50-1200 m/z. In the qualitative and quantitative analysis of metabolites, the original data collected by MassLynx v4.2 were processed by the Progenesis QI software for peak extraction, peak alignment, and other data, and the metabolites were identified based on the Progenesis QI software online METLIN database. Then, based on the results of the total score, MS2 score, and mass error (ppm), the metabolites were qualitatively determined.</p>
2024-07-12 | MTBLS10002 | MetaboLights
Project description:To identify the potential interaction protein that interacts with BCAT1 by IP-MS, we established the stable cell line with vector and BCAT1 in AGS. Then ten million cells were collected lysed in ice-cold 0.1% NP-40 buffer (50 mM Na2HPO4, pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl) with protease inhibitors cocktail (Sigma, p8340). The supernatants were collected by centrifugation and incubated with 10 µL Anti Flag‐beads (Sigma, A2220at 4°C for overnight. After incubation, beads were washed with lysis buffer for 3 times. Precipitates were resuspended in 1 × SDS loading buffer and separated by SDS-PAGE (polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis). Then cut off (about 1cm2) gel for trypsin hydrolysis and collected and dried the peptide for MS analysis (Thermo Fisher Q Exactive).
2024-11-15 | PXD041556 | Pride
Project description:We sequenced DNA from a bulk of Col x Ler F2 hybrid plants (WT and recq4) using Nanopore long-read sequencing and identified crossover sites with COmapper. For nanopore sequencing of gDNA from 1,000 pooled seedlings, 10-day-old seedlings were ground in liquid nitrogen using a mortar and pestle. The ground tissue was resuspended in four volumes of CTAB buffer (1% [w/v] CTAB, 50 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0, 0.7 M NaCl, 10 mM EDTA) and incubated at 65°C for 30 min. Following chloroform extraction, isopropanol precipitation and removal of RNAs as above, the gDNA pellet was resuspended in 150 μl TE (10 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0, 0.1 mM EDTA) buffer and gDNA was quantified using a Qubit dsDNA Broad Range assay kit (Thermo Fisher, Q32853). Nine micrograms of gDNA from pollen or seedlings was used to construct a nanopore long-read sequencing library using a Ligation Sequencing Kit V14 (Nanopore, SQK-LSK114). The libraries were sequenced using a PromethION platform (BGI, Hong Kong).
2024-08-19 | E-MTAB-14368 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:N2a cells were transfected with pCAGGS vector or pCAGGS-RABV-M (expressing rabies virus matrix protein) for 36 hours, cells were lysed for SDS-PAGE. The area where the proteins were located in the SDS-PAGE was scooped and cut into small pieces of about 1 mm3; the decolorization solution (15 mM K3Fe(CN)6/50 mM Na2S2O3) was added and shaken until the gelatin block was decolorized, and the supernatant was removed, the decolorization reaction was terminated by adding double-distilled water to submerge the gelatin block, and the washings were aspirated after shaking for 10 min; the gelatin block was submerged with a 50% ACN/100 mM NH4HCO3 ( pH 8.0) solution was used to submerge the gel block, shaking for 10 min, aspirating the washings, and repeating the process for a total of three times; 100% ACN was added to submerge the gel block, shaking for 10 min, aspirating the washings, and then the gel block was dried up in a vacuum extractor; 10 mM DTT/50 mM NH4HCO3 (pH 8.0) solution was added to the gel block, and the gel block was incubated at 56°C for 1h for the reduction reaction, followed by aspirating the The leachate was then added 55 mM iodoacetamide/50 mM NH4HCO3 (pH 8.0) solution, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature in the dark for 30 min, after which the leachate was aspirated; 100% ACN was added, shaken for 20 min, the leachate was aspirated, and the gelatin block was drained; a suitable amount of trypsin was added to the gelatin block, and 50 mM NH4HCO3 solution was added to completely cover the gelatin block Then add 60% ACN/5% formic acid as extraction solution, ultrasonic shaking for 10 minutes, centrifuge and aspirate the supernatant into a new centrifuge tube; repeat the extraction process twice, combine the extraction solution, and drain it in a centrifugal concentrator; desalinate the peptide using a C18 column, and freeze at -20 ℃ to wait for the detection of the machine. Mass spectrometry analyses were performed using a Q Exactive Plus liquid mass spectrometry system from Thermo. Samples were separated by a nanoliter flow rate liquid phase UltiMate 3000 RSLCnano system. Peptide samples were solubilized in the upwelling buffer, inhaled by an autosampler and bound to a C18 capture column (3 μm, 120 Å , 100 μm × 20 mm), followed by elution to an analytical column (2 μm, 120 Å, 75 μm × 150 mm) for separation. An analytical gradient was established using two mobile phases (mobile phase A: 3% DMSO, 0.1% formic acid, 97% H2O and mobile phase B: 3% DMSO, 0.1% formic acid, 97% ACN). The flow rate of the liquid phase was set to 300 nL/min. For mass spectrometry DDA mode analysis, each scan cycle consisted of one full MS scan (R = 70 K, AGC = 3e6, max IT = 20 ms, scan range = 350-1800 m/z) and 15 subsequent MS/MS scans (R = 17.5 K, AGC = 2e5, max IT = 20 ms). AGC = 2e5, max IT = 100 ms). the HCD collision energy was set to 28. the screening window for the quadrupole was set to 1.6 Da. the dynamic exclusion time for repeated ion acquisitions was set to 35 s. Mass spectrometry data generated by Q Exactive Plus were searched by MaxQuant (V1.6.2.10) using the database search algorithm MaxLFQ.The database used for the search was the Mouse Proteome Reference Database.
2023-08-09 | PXD044493 |
Project description:We sequenced DNA from the leaves of ten Col x Ler F1 hybrid plants (WT and recq4) using Nanopore long-read sequencing and identified crossover sites with COmapper. These data were used as a negative control for COmapper, as no crossover sites were expected to be detected. For nanopore sequencing of gDNA from leaves, leaves from 10 5-week-old plants were ground in liquid nitrogen using a mortar and pestle. The ground tissue was resuspended in four volumes of CTAB buffer (1% [w/v] CTAB, 50 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0, 0.7 M NaCl, 10 mM EDTA) and incubated at 65°C for 30 min. Following chloroform extraction, isopropanol precipitation and removal of RNAs as above, the gDNA pellet was resuspended in 150 μl TE (10 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0, 0.1 mM EDTA) buffer and gDNA was quantified using a Qubit dsDNA Broad Range assay kit (Thermo Fisher, Q32853). Nine micrograms of gDNA from pollen or seedlings was used to construct a nanopore long-read sequencing library using a Ligation Sequencing Kit V14 (Nanopore, SQK-LSK114). The libraries were sequenced using a PromethION platform (BGI, Hong Kong).
2024-08-19 | E-MTAB-14381 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Pistils of hot5-2 and WT at stages before pollination (FD 12-13) were harvested and immediately shock frozen in lN2. Around 50 pistils per genotype were pooled and represent one biological replicate with a total of three biological replicates per genotype. Proteins were extracted using diluted HENS buffer (25mM HEPES pH 7.7, 1mM EDTA, 2.5 % SDS, protease inhibitor cocktail (Pierce A32955), TCA precipitated and resuspended in the same buffer. After BCA protein determination, 50 ug of each whole cell lysate was run on a 4-20% SDS-PAGE for approx. 15 min to separate proteins from lower molecular weight contaminants. The entire protein region was excised of the gel and subjected to in-gel trypsin digestion after reduction with dithiothreitol and alkylation with iodoacetamide as described in (Treffon et al., 2021). Peptides eluted from the gel were lyophilized and re-suspended in 50uL of 5% acetonitrile (0.1% (v/v) FA). For each biological replicate, three technical replicates were measured by LC-MS/MS. A 2 uL injection was loaded by a Waters NanoAcquity UPLC in 5% acetonitrile (0.1% formic acid) at 4.0 uL/min for 4.0 min onto a 100 um I.D. fused-silica pre-column packed with 2 cm of 5 um (200A) Magic C18AQ (Bruker-Michrom). Peptides were eluted at 300 nL/min from a 75 um I.D. gravity-pulled analytical column packed with 25 cm of 3 um (100A) Magic C18AQ particles using a linear gradient from 5-35% of mobile phase B (acetonitrile + 0.1% formic acid) in mobile phase A (water + 0.1% formic acid) over 90 minutes. Ions were introduced by positive electrospray ionization via liquid junction at 1.4kV into a Thermo Scientific Q Exactive hybrid mass spectrometer. Mass spectra were acquired over m/z 300-1750 at 70,000 resolution (m/z 200) with an AGC target of 1e6, and data-dependent acquisition selected the top 10 most abundant precursor ions for tandem mass spectrometry by HCD fragmentation using an isolation width of 1.6 Da, max fill time of 110ms, and AGC target of 1e5. Peptides were fragmented by a normalized collisional energy of 27, and fragment spectra acquired at a resolution of 17,500 (m/z 200).
2024-02-21 | MSV000094145 | MassIVE
Project description:2-cell (E1.5) stage embryos were cultured in normal KSOM+AA conditions until E3.5 +2h and thereafter 100 embryos each were moved to control or p38-MAPKi conditions and cultured for another 7 hours (E3.5 +9h). The embryos were then washed through pre-warmed (37˚C) Hank’s balanced salt solution (HBSS, Sigma-Aldrich; Cat. No. H9269) and lysed by moving to a 1.5ml centrifuge tube containing about 15µl of SDT-lysis buffer (4% (w/v) SDS, 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.6, 0.1 M DTT). Cell lysis was performed by incubating the tubes in a 95˚C thermoblock for 12 minutes, brief centrifugation at 750 rpm, cooling to room temperature and storage at -80˚C. Individual protein solutions were processed by filter-aided sample preparation (FASP) method with some modifications (see the associated publication for more details). Resulting peptides were cleaned by liquid-liquid extraction (3 iterations) using water saturated ethyl acetate. 1/10th of the FASP eluate was taken out for direct LC-MS measurements, evaporated completely in SpeedVac concentrator (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Peptides were further transferred into LC-MS vials using 50μL of 2.5% formic acid (FA) in 50% acetonitrile (ACN) and 100μL of pure ACN and with addition of polyethylene glycol (final concentration 0.001%) and concentrated in a SpeedVac concentrator. Phosphopeptides were enriched from the remaining 9/10th of the cleaned FASP eluate after complete solvent evaporation (SpeedVac concentrator) using High-Select™ TiO2 Phosphopeptide Enrichment Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific) according to manufacturer protocol. Phosphopeptide standards (0.1 pmol of MS PhosphoMix 1, 2, 3 Light; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Missouri, USA) was added to suspended sample in binding/equilibration buffer. Flow-through fraction was dried and used for second enrichment step using High-Select™ Fe-NTA Phosphopeptide Enrichment Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA) according to manufacturer protocol. Resulting phosphopeptides were extracted into LC-MS vials by 2.5% FA in 50% ACN and 100% ACN with addition of polyethylene glycol (final concentration 0.001%) and concentrated in a SpeedVac concentrator). LC-MS/MS analyses of all peptide mixtures (2 peptide solutions for each sample – 1) not enriched; 2) enriched on phosphopeptides using TiO2 enrichment kit) were done using RSLCnano system connected to Orbitrap Fusion Lumos mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Prior to LC separation, tryptic digests were online concentrated and desalted using trapping column (100 μm × 30 mm, column compartment temperature of 40˚C) filled with 3.5-μm X-Bridge BEH 130 C18 sorbent (Waters). After washing of trapping column with 0.1% FA, the peptides were eluted (flow rate - 300nl/min) from the trapping column onto an analytical column (Acclaim Pepmap100 C18, 3 µm particles, 75 μm × 500 mm; column compartment temperature of 40˚C, Thermo Fisher Scientific) by using 50 or 100 minutes long nonlinear gradient program (1-56% of mobile phase B; mobile phase A: 0.1% FA in water; mobile phase B: 0.1% FA in 80% ACN) for analysis of phosphopeptide enriched fractions or not enriched peptide mixtures, respectively. Equilibration of the trapping column and the analytical column was done prior to sample injection to sample loop. The analytical column outlet was directly connected to the Digital PicoView 550 (New Objective) ion source with sheath gas option and SilicaTip emitter (New Objective; FS360-20-15-N-20-C12) utilization. ABIRD (ESI Source Solutions) was installed. MS data were acquired in a data-dependent strategy with cycle time for 3 seconds and with survey scan (350-2000 m/z). The resolution of the survey scan was 60000 (200 m/z) with a target value of 4×105 ions and maximum injection time of 50ms. HCD MS/MS (30% relative fragmentation energy, normal mass range) spectra were acquired with a target value of 5.0x104. The MS/MS spectra were recorded in Orbitrap at resolving power of 30,000 or 15,000 (200 m/z) and the maximum injection time for MS/MS was 500 or 22 ms for analysis of phosphopeptides enriched fraction or non-enriched peptide mixture, respectively. Dynamic exclusion was enabled for 60 seconds after one MS/MS spectra acquisition. The isolation window for MS/MS fragmentation was set to 1.6 m/z.
2021-07-12 | PXD025754 | Pride