Disrupted Nitric Oxide Homeostasis Impacts Fertility Through Multiple Processes Including Protein Quality Control
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
INSTRUMENT(S): Orbitrap Fusion
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis Thaliana (ncbitaxon:3702)
SUBMITTER: 
Elizabeth Vierling
PROVIDER: MSV000094145 | MassIVE | Wed Feb 21 13:43:00 GMT 2024
REPOSITORIES: MassIVE
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Project description:<p>The sample to be tested was fully ground into powder in the grinder, 50 mg of the sample was freeze-dried, 1000 μL of the extraction solution containing the inner target was added (methanol:acetonitrile:water, 2:2:1, v/v/v, internal standard concentration 20 mg/L) and vortex mixed for 30 s; then add the steel ball to the 45 Hz grinder for 10 min, ultrasonic 10 min; the sample to be tested is obtained after filtration. When detecting metabolites, metabolite determination was performed based on the LC-MS system, which mainly consists of Waters Acquity I-Class PLUS ultra-high performance liquid tandem and Waters Xevo G2-XS QTof high-resolution mass spectrometer. Meanwhile, the Waters Acquity UPLC HSS T3 column (1.8 um 2.1 x 100 mm) was used as the chromatographic column. Positive and negative ion modes were used to determine the metabolites. Mobile phase A: 0.1% formic acid aqueous solution; Mobile phase B: 0.1% acetonitrile formate. The mobile phase conditions of liquid chromatography were as follows: the flow rate was 400 μL/min, 0.0 min: 98% flow A, 2% flow B; 0.25 min: 98% flow A, 2% flow B, 10.0 min: 2% flow A, 98% flow B; 13.0 min: 2% flow A, 98% flow B; 13.1 min: 98% flow A, 2% flow B; 15.0 min: 98% flow A, 2% flow B. MSe mode controlled by acquisition software (MassLynx v4.2, Waters) was used for primary and secondary mass spectrum data acquisition. ESI ion source parameters are as follows: Capillary voltage, 2500 V (positive ion mode) or -2000 V (negative ion mode); Cone hole voltage, 30 V; Ion source temperature, 100 °C; Desolvent temperature, 500 °C; Air flow rate, 50 L/h; Desolvent gas flow rate, 800 L/h; Plastic-nucleus ratio (m/z) collection range 50-1200 m/z. In the qualitative and quantitative analysis of metabolites, the original data collected by MassLynx v4.2 were processed by the Progenesis QI software for peak extraction, peak alignment, and other data, and the metabolites were identified based on the Progenesis QI software online METLIN database. Then, based on the results of the total score, MS2 score, and mass error (ppm), the metabolites were qualitatively determined.</p>
2024-07-12 | MTBLS10002 | MetaboLights
Project description:Glands were frozen at -80 ºC immediately after being retrieved and stored under this condition until initiating the proteomics analysis protocol. Glands were washed with cold PBS and immersed in 120 l of homogenization buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 6.8, 10 mM DTT, 4% (w/v) SDS). Glands were boiled for 5 min, incubated overnight at 4 ºC and centrifuged at 4 ºC and 13000 rpm for 10 min. The whole gland proteome of each gland was concentrated as described elsewhere (Bonzon-Kulichenko, F. Garcia-Marques, M. Trevisan-Herraz and J. Vazquez, Journal of Proteome Research, 2015, 14, 700-710 (DOI:10.1021/pr5007284).Briefly, samples were loaded into an SDS-PAGE gel (0.5 mm-thick, 4% stacking, and 10% resolving) and the electrophoresis process was stopped when the front entered 2 mm into the resolving gel. The unseparated protein bands were then visualized by Coomassie staining, excised and digested at 37 ºC overnight with 500 l of 25 g/l chymotrypsin (Promega) in 100 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.8 containing 10 mM CaCl2. The cleaved peptides were extracted by incubation for 2 h in 100 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.8 on shaking, acidized with 1% (v/v) trifluoroacetic acid, desalted onto C18 cartridges (Oasis, Waters Corporation, Milford, MA, USA), and dried down.The analysis of the samples proceeded through liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) using an Easy nLC 1000 nano-HPLC coupled to a Q-Exactive Orbitrap mass spectrometer (Themo Scientific). Peptides were injected onto a C18 reverse-phase precolumn (Acclaim PepMap100, 75-m i.d., 3-m particle size, 2-cm length, Thermo Scientific), and a reverse-phase analytical column (Acclaim PepMap 100, 75-m, i.d., 3-m particle size, 50-cm length, Thermo Scientific) in buffer A [0.1% formic acid (v/v)] and eluted with a 60 min linear gradient of buffer B [90% acetonitrile, 0.1% formic acid (v/v)], at 200 nL/min. Mass spectrometry (MS) runs consisted of 70000 FT-resolution spectra in the 390-1200 m/z wide range, followed by data-dependent MS/MS spectra of the 15 most intense parent ions acquired along the chromatographic run. High-energy collisional (HCD) fragmentation was performed at 27% of normalized collision energy and the isolation window for the parent ion mass was established at 2 Da.
2022-12-07 | PXD023141 | Pride
Project description:For gel band analysis, SDS-PAGE gel bands were subjected to reduction, alkylation, and in-gel tryptic digestion as described here: https://genome.duke.edu/sites/genome.duke.edu/files/In-gelDigestionProtocolrevised_0.pdf. Digested peptides were lyophilized to dryness and resuspended in 12 uL of 0.2% formic acid/2% acetonitrile. Each sample was subjected to chromatographic separation on a Waters NanoAquity UPLC equipped with a 1.7 um HSS T3 C18 75 um I.D. x 250 mm reversed-phase column (NanoFlow data). The mobile phase consisted of (A) 0.1% formic acid in water and (B) 0.1% formic acid in acetonitrile. 3 uL was injected and peptides were trapped for 3 min on a 5 um Symmetry C18 180 um I.D. x 20 mm column at 5 ul/min in 99.9% A. The analytical column was then switched in-line and a linear elution gradient of 5% B to 40% B was performed over 30 min at 400 nL/min. The analytical column was connected to a Fusion Lumos mass spectrometer (Thermo) through an electrospray interface operating in a data-dependent mode of acquisition. The instrument was set to acquire a precursor MS scan from m/z 375-1500 at R=120,000 (target AGC 2e5, max IT 50 ms) with MS/MS spectra acquired in the ion trap (target AGC 5e3, max IT 100 ms). For all experiments, HCD energy settings were 30v and a 20 s dynamic exclusion was employed for previously fragmented precursor ions.
Raw LC-MS/MS data files were processed in Proteome Discoverer (Thermo Scientific) and then submitted to independent Mascot searches (Matrix Science) against a Human protein database containing both forward (20260 entries) and reverse entries of each protein. Search tolerances were 5 ppm for precursor ions and 0.8 Da for product ions using trypsin specificity with up to two missed cleavages. Carbamidomethylation (+57.0214 Da on C) was set as a fixed modification, whereas oxidation (+15.9949 Da on M) and deamidation (+0.98 Da on NQ) were considered a dynamic mass modifications. All searched spectra were imported into Scaffold (v4.4, Proteome Software) and scoring thresholds were set to achieve a peptide false discovery rate of 1% using the PeptideProphet algorithm.
2021-06-21 | MSV000087674 | MassIVE
Project description:Abstract still has to be written. The obtained peptide mixtures were introduced into an LC-MS/MS system, the Ultimate 3000 (Dionex, Amsterdam, The Netherlands) in-line connected to an LTQ Orbitrap XL mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Bremen, Germany). Samples were first loaded on a trapping column (made in-house, 100 um internal diameter (I.D.) x 20 mm, 5 um beads C18 Reprosil-HD, Dr. Maisch). After back-flushing from the trapping column, the sample was loaded on a reverse-phase column (made in-house, 75 um I.D. x 150 mm, 5 um beads C18 Reprosil-HD, Dr. Maisch). Peptides were loaded with solvent A (0.1% trifluoroacetic acid, 2% acetonitrile), and were separated with a linear gradient from 2% solvent A' (0.05% formic acid) to 55% solvent B' (0.05% formic acid and 80% acetonitrile) at a flow rate of 300 nL/min followed by a wash reaching 100% solvent B'. The mass spectrometer was operated in data-dependent mode, automatically switching between MS and MS/MS acquisition for the six most abundant peaks in a given MS spectrum. Full scan MS spectra were acquired in the Orbitrap at a target value of 1E6 with a resolution of 60,000. The six most intense ions were then isolated for fragmentation in the linear ion trap, with a dynamic exclusion of 60 s. Peptides were fragmented after filling the ion trap at a target value of 1E4 ion counts. From the MS/MS data in each LC run, Mascot Generic Files were created using the Mascot Distiller software (version 2.3.01, Matrix Science). While generating these peak lists, grouping of spectra was allowed with a maximum intermediate retention time of 30 s and a maximum intermediate scan count of 5 was used where possible. Grouping was done with 0.005 Da precursor tolerance. A peak list was only generated when the MS/MS spectrum contained more than 10 peaks. There was no de-isotoping and the relative signal to noise limit was set at 2. These peak lists were then searched with the Mascot search engine (Matrix Science) using the Mascot Daemon interface (version 2.3, Matrix Science). Spectra were searched against the human (H. sapiens) Swiss-Prot database. 13C2D3-acetylation of lysine side-chains, carbamidomethylation of cysteine and methionine oxidation to methionine-sulfoxide were set as fixed modifications for the N-terminal COFRADIC analyses. Variable modifications were 13C2D3-acetylation and acetylation of protein N-termini. Pyroglutamate formation of N-terminal glutamine was additionally set as a variable modification. Mass tolerance on precursor ions was set to 10 ppm (with Mascot's C13 option set to 1) and on fragment ions to 0.5 Da. Endoproteinase semi-Arg-C/P (Arg-C specificity with arginine-proline cleavage allowed) was set as enzyme allowing no missed cleavages. The peptide charge was set to 1+, 2+, 3+ and instrument setting was put to ESI-TRAP. Only peptides that were ranked one and scored above the threshold score, set at 99% confidence, were withheld. Quantification of the degree of Nt-Acetylation was performed as described previously (1). All data management was done in ms_lims (2).
2016-12-23 | PXD000551 | Pride
Project description:Pretreated human follicular fluid was prepared for targeted metabolomics experiments. For this purpose, 12-point standard calibration curves in the respective range with reference material were measured, and the limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) for each neurotransmitter under investigation were calculated. LC-MS/MS was conducted by an ultra-performance liquid chromatography method using a Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 column (2.1 mm×100 mm, 1.7 µm, Waters, USA). The Waters acquisition UPLC was coupled to an API 4000 triple quadrupole mass spectrometer (AB SCIEX, USA). The mobile phase A buffer was 10% methanol in water (containing 0.1% formic acid), and the mobile phase B buffer was 50% methanol in water (containing 0.1% formic acid). The LC gradient elution was at a flow rate of 0.3 mL/min at 0-8.0 min and 0.4 ml/min at 8.0-17.5 min, then 10%-30% B at 0-6.5 min; 30%-100% B at 6.5-7 min; 100% B at 7-14min; and 100%-10% B at 14-17.5min. The injection volume was 5 µl and the column temperature was set to 40 °C. Twenty-three metabolites (Ach: Acetylcholine chloride; Gln: Glutamine; Glu: Glutamate; His: L-Histidine; NE: norepinephrine; Tyr:Tyrosine; Trp:Tryptophan; Kyn: Kynurenine; GABA: 4-Aminobutyric acid;HisA:Histamine; PA:Picolinic acid;TyrA:Tyramine;DA:Hydroxytyramine hydrochloride; TrpA:Tryptamine;5-HT:Serotonin hydrochloride;E:Adrenaline hydrochloride;KynA:Kynurenic acid;5-HIAA:5-Hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid;DOPA:Levodopa;XA:Xanthurenic acid;VWA:Vanillymandelic Acid; 5-HTTP:5-Hydroxytryptophan;MT:Melatonine)were simultaneously reported in LC-MS/MS multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. Data analysis was performed with Analyst 1.6 software.
2022-08-12 | PXD031560 | Pride
Project description:Samples were subjected to LC–MS analysis using a dual pressure LTQ-Orbitrap Elite mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific) connected to an electrospray ion source (Thermo Fisher Scientific) as recently described (PMID: 23017020). Peptide separation was carried out on an EASY nLC-1000 system (Thermo Fisher Scientific) equipped with a RP-HPLC column (75 μm × 30 cm) packed in-house with C18 resin (ReproSil-Pur C18–AQ, 1.9 μm resin, Dr. Maisch GmbH). A step-wise gradient from 95% solvent A (0.1% formic acid) and 5% solvent B (80% acetonitrile, 0.1% formic acid) to 50% solvent B over 60 min at a flow rate of 0.2 μl/min was used. Data acquisition mode was set to obtain one high resolution MS scan in the FT part of the mass spectrometer at a resolution of 240,000 full width at half-maximum (at m/z 400) followed by 20 MS/MS scans (TOP20) in the linear ion trap of the most intense ions using rapid scan speed. Unassigned and singly charged ions were excluded from analysis. Dynamic exclusion duration was set to 30 seconds.
2022-02-24 | PXD012490 | Pride
Project description:HEK293 cells were cultured in two 10-cm dishes and transfected with BAG3-FLAG as well as Myc vector, CaMKIIβ(D-S)-Myc, and CaMKIIδ(D-S)-MYC, respectively. After the cells were transfected for 24 h, they were treated with the indicated regent. The cells were lysed with NP-40 alternative cell lysis buffer containing protease (Thermo Fisher Scientific, 87785) and phosphatase inhibitor mixtures (Thermo Fisher Scientific, 78427) on ice for 30 min and centrifuged at 14 000 g for 15 min at 4°C. For the supernatant, BAG3-FLAG was immunopurified with anti-FLAG Magnetic Beads (MCE, HY-K0207). Immunoprecipitated proteins were separated by SDS-PAGE and identified by staining with 0.25 % Coomassie brilliant blue R250. The BAG3-FLAG protein bands were cut out and digested with trypsin at 37°C overnight. The tryptic peptides were dissolved in 0.1% formic acid (solvent A) and directly loaded onto a homemade reversed-phase analytical column (15 cm length, 75 μm i.d.). The gradient increased from 6-23% solvent B (0.1% formic acid in 98% acetonitrile) over 16 min, 23-35% in 8 min and climbing to 80% in 3 min, and then holding at 80% for the last 3 min. The flow rate remained constant at 400 nl/min on an EASY-nLC 1000 UPLC system. The peptides were subjected to an NSI source followed by tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) in Q ExactiveTM Plus (Thermo) coupled online to the UPLC. The electrospray voltage applied was 2.0 kV. The m/z scan range was 350 to 1800 for a full scan, and the intact peptides were detected in the Orbitrap at a resolution of 70,000. Peptides were then selected for MS/MS using NCE setting at 28, and the fragments were detected in the Orbitrap at a resolution of 17,500. A data-dependent procedure alternated between one MS scan and 20 MS/MS scans with 15.0s dynamic exclusion. Automatic gain control (AGC) was set at 5E4. The resulting MS/MS data were processed using Proteome Discoverer 2.4. Tandem mass spectra were searched against the Uniport protein database. Trypsin was specified as a cleavage enzyme allowing up to 2 missing cleavages. The mass error was set to 10 ppm and 0.02 Da for precursor and for fragment ions, respectively. Phospho-(S/T/Y) were chosen as variable modifications. Peptide confidence was set at high, and peptide ion score was set at > 20.
2024-08-20 | PXD054722 | Pride
Project description:Prefrontal cortex tissue slices from a cognitively and neurpathologically normal human subject were obtained from the University of Pennsylvania (UPenn) Brain Bank. 300-350 mg grey matter was homogenized in 1.5 ml solution A (0.32 M sucrose, 1mM MgCl2 and 0.1mM CaCl2) with a Teflon pestle. ~100 ?l of the homogenate was saved, solubilized with 1% SDS and clarified by centrifugation. To prepare the [13C6]brain ISTD, 400 mg labeled MouseExpress brain tissue (Cambridge Isotopes, MA) was homogenized in 4 ml buffer A as described above, centrifuged at 1,000 x g for 10 min to clarify, agitated on a rocker at 4�C for 30 min, and centrifuged at 10,000 x g for 20 min. The pellet, a crude membrane fraction, was dissolved in 2 ml 20 mM Tris pH 7.4 with 1% SDS. Total protein in all preparations was quantified with the micro BCA assay (Pierce) and all solutions were supplemented with protease and phosphate inhibitor cocktails (Sigma) as well as 1 mM sodium fluoride and sodium orthovanadate (Sigma). Human cortex homogenate was mixed with the [13C6]brain ISTD (1?g/?l) at a ratio of 2:1(?g/?g) and processed for LC-MS/MS: 40 ?l preparations were heated with lithium dodecyl sulfate (LDS) (Invitrogen) buffer at 95�C for 20 min, separated on a 1.5 mm 4-12% Bis-Tris Gel (Invitrogen), cut into five fractions, chopped into ?2 mm cubes, washed in 200 ?l 50% acetonitrile (ACN) containing 25 mM NH4HCO3, reduced in 300 ?l 10 mM DTT, alkylated in 300 ?l 55 mM iodoacetamide (Sigma), and digested with 80-120 ?l trypsin (.025 ?g/?l) (Promega) overnight at 37�C, so that the amount of trypsin was 1:5 of the total protein to be digested by mass. Peptides were recovered from gel cubes into 200 ?l 50/50 H2O/ACN with 3% formic acid by vortex-mixing and sonication for 20 min each, twice. Samples were then evaporated to a 100 ?l volume, brought to 1ml in H20 with 0.1% formic acid, desalted with Oasis� HLB cartridges (Waters), evaporated almost to completion and suspended in ~ 45?l H2O with 0.1% formic acid, and filtered with 0.22 �m Ultra free-MC filter cartridges (Millipore). LC-data dependant -MS/MS analyses were conducted on a Q Exactive (ThermoFisher Scientific) quadrupole orbi-trap hybrid instrument with an Easy nLC-II (ThermoFisher Scientific) nano-pump/autosampler. 3?l peptide sample (~ 1 ug) was loaded and resolved on a 20 cm x 75 �m proteopepII C18 packed tip column over a 90 min gradient at a flow rate of 350 nL/min, 0-35% mobile phase B (ACN, 0.1 formic acid). A data-dependent top 10 method was used to acquire a 70,000 resolution full scan to trigger ten 17,500 resolution HCD scans. Ions were isolated for MS/MS analysis with a 2.0 Da window on the quadrupole. Average cycle times were 1.2 sec. Each sample was analyzed in triplicate. Raw files from triplicate injections were searched together within Proteome Discoverer 1.3 (ThermoFisher Scientific) using SEQUEST and the human refseq. database (release 47, ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/refseq/H_sapiens/mRNA_Prot/). Search parameters allowed trypsin to cleave after Lysine and Arginine and have 2 missed cleavages. Precursor ion mass tolerance was set to 15 ppm and fragment ion mass tolerance was 20 mmu. The dynamic modification of methionine (oxidation = 15.995 Da) and lysine (13C6 = 6.020 Da), in addition to the static modification of cysteine (carbamidomethylation = 57.021 Da) was accepted on up to 4 residues per peptide. Within the Proteome Discoverer Software, SILAC pairs were identified using the �2 plex� workflow node, and all peptides were rescored using the Percolator algorithm node. Finally, peptides were filtered at 1% false discovery rate (FDR).
2012-12-10 | PXD000004 | Pride
Project description:In this study we analyzed and compared total proteome and secretome of the wild-type and JN1 mutant strains of Bordetella pertussis. The single-nucleotide transversion in the 5’-UTR of the rplN gene of JN1 mutant led to the increased transcription of the whole operon encoding ribosomal proteins and of the adjoining rpoA gene. These events led to the downregulation and decreased secretion of virulence factors on the background ofgenerally deregulated expression of B. pertussis genome. To get deeper inside in the molecular mechanisms of the observed genome deregulation we then performed the immunoprecipitation of RpoA and compared its binding partners in wild-type and JN1 mutant strains. Nano Reversed phase column (EASY-Spray column, 50 cm x 75 µm ID, PepMap C18, 2µm particles, 100Å pore size) was used for LC/MS analysis. Mobile phase buffer A was composed of water and 0.1% formic acid. Mobile phase B was composed of acetonitrile and 0.1% formic acid. Samples were loaded onto the trap column (Acclaim PepMap300, C18, 5µm, 300Å wide Pore, 300 µm x 5 mm) at a flow rate of 15 μl/min. Loading buffer was composed of water, 2% acetonitrile and 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid. Peptides were eluted with gradient of B from 4% to 35% over 60 min at a flow rate of 300 nl/min. Eluting peptide cations were converted to gas-phase ions by electrospray ionization and analyzed on a Thermo Orbitrap Fusion (Q-OT- qIT, Thermo). Survey scans of peptide precursors from 350 to 1400 m/z were performed at 120K resolution (at 200 m/z) with a 5 × 105 ion count target. Tandem MS was performed by isolation at 1.5 Th with the quadrupole, HCD fragmentation with normalized collision energy of 30, and rapid scan MS analysis in the ion trap. The MS 2 ion count target was set to 104 and the max injection time was 35 ms. Only those precursors with the charge state 2–6 were sampled for MS 2. The dynamic exclusion duration was set to 45 s with a 10ppm tolerance around the selected precursor and its isotopes. Monoisotopic precursor selection was turned on. The instrument was run in top speed mode with 2s cycles (76). The data were analyzed and quantified with label-free quantification (LFQ) algorithms in MaxQuant v1.6.3.3 (77) and the Andromeda search engine(78). The false discovery rate (FDR) parameter was set to 1 % for both proteins and peptides. The enzyme specificity of trypsin was set as C-terminal to Arg and Lys. Carbamidomethylation was set as the fixed modification, while N-terminal protein acetylation and methionine oxidation were variable modifications. Maximal number of missed cleavages was set to 2. All hits identified in searches as contaminants were filtered out. The data were searched against Bordetella pertussis reference proteome database (strain Tohama I / ATCC BAA-589 / NCTC 13251).
2020-11-09 | PXD020023 | Pride
Project description:Carfilzomib-sensitive (AMO1) and resistant (AMO1-CFZ) MM cells were grown in RPMI-1640 medium supplemented with 10 % FBS and 0.68 mM L-glutamine, in a humidified incubator at 5% CO2 and 37 °C. The AMO1-CFZ medium was additionally added 90 nM CFZ, while the CFZ sensitive AMO1 cells were added vehicle (0.009 % DMSO) only. AMO1-CFZ was either harvested directly or grown for 1 week in CFZ free medium (vehicle only) prior to harvest. AMO1 and carfilzomib-resistant AMO1-CFZ cells were resuspended in 100 µl 1% sodium deoxycholate, 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, 10 mM tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine (TCEP), 40 mM chloroacetamide (CAA), heated at 90 °C for 45 min and sonicated for 10 cycles (30 s ON/30 s OFF) using a Bioruptor pico sonicator. After centrifugation at 16000 × g for 10 min, 50 µg soluble protein from each sample was added 100 µl 0.1M ammonium bicarbonate, 0.5 µg trypsin and digested overnight at 37°C. Peptides were desalted using C18 spin columns, dried in a speedvac centrifuge and resuspended in 0.1% formic acid prior to MS analysis. Label-free quantitatative (LFQ) LC-MS/MS was performed on a timsTOF Pro (Bruker Daltonics) connected to a nanoElute (Bruker Daltonics) HPLC. Peptides were separated over a Bruker PepSep C18 (75 µm × 15 cm) column with running buffers A (0.1 % formic acid) and B (0.1 % formic acid in acetonitrile) using a 100 min gradient from 2 % B to 40 % B. The timsTof instrument was operated in the DDA PASEF mode with 10 PASEF scans per acquisition cycle and accumulation and ramp times of 100 ms each. The ‘target value’ was set to 20000 and dynamic exclusion was activated and set to 0.4 min. The quadrupole isolation width was set to 2 Th for m/z < 700 and 3 Th for m/z > 800.
2024-06-07 | PXD045439 | Pride