Metabolomics

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Local and systemic metabolic alterations in brain, plasma, and liver of rats in response to aging and ischemic stroke, as detected by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy


ABSTRACT: Cerebral ischemia and aging induce local and systemic effects, and impact severity of stroke outcome. We performed comprehensive metabolic profiling to detect metabolites in brain, plasma, and liver as a function of aging and ischemia/reperfusion (IR). Ischemic stroke was induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion. Abundant metabolites were identified and quantified by 1H-NMR. Older rats aged 12 months showed significant changes in metabolic profiles in the brain, but only a few metabolites were changed in the liver and plasma as compared to younger rats aged 3 months. However, I/R injury at day 2 resulted in major changes in metabolites in liver and plasma of older rats. In younger rats, focal cerebral ischemia induced reperfusion-time dependent changes in metabolites in brain, plasma, and liver. Metabolic changes were seen in brain as early as day 2 of I/R, plasma showed significant changes at day 3 of reperfusion, and liver exhibited delayed response after day 3 that continued to remain at week 2 of reperfusion-time. Pathways involved in energy and amino acid metabolism, inflammation, and oxidative stress were altered as a result of aging and I/R. Thus, age, tissue, and I/R time affect changes in metabolites and may have implications in stroke outcome.

INSTRUMENT(S): Bruker

SUBMITTER: Vijesh Bhute 

PROVIDER: MTBLS516 | MetaboLights | 2019-02-01

REPOSITORIES: MetaboLights

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
MTBLS516 Other
FILES Other
a_MTBLS516_rat_stroke_metabolite_profiling_NMR_spectroscopy.txt Txt
i_Investigation.txt Txt
m_MTBLS516_rat_stroke_metabolite_profiling_NMR_spectroscopy_v2_maf.tsv Tabular
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