Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Genome-wide Assessment of Antimicrobial Tolerance in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Under Ciprofloxacin Stress

ABSTRACT: Genome-wide Assessment of Antimicrobial Tolerance in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Under Ciprofloxacin Stress

PROVIDER: PRJNA558084 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Genome-wide Assessment of Antimicrobial Tolerance in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Under Ciprofloxacin Stress

Project description:Yersinia pseudotuberculosis is a Gram-negative bacterium capable of causing gastrointestinal infection and is closely related to the highly virulent plague bacillus Yersinia pestis. Infection by both species are currently treatable with antibiotics such as ciprofloxacin, a quinolone-class drug of major clinical importance in the treatment of many other infections. Our current understanding of the mechanism of action of ciprofloxacin is that it inhibits DNA replication by targeting DNA gyrase, and that resistance is primarily due to mutation at this target site, along with generic efflux and detoxification strategies. We utilised transposon directed insertion site sequencing (TraDIS or TnSeq) to identify the non-essential chromosomal genes in Y. pseudotuberculosis that are required to tolerate sub-lethal concentrations of ciprofloxacin in vitro. As well as highlighting recognised antibiotic resistance genes, we provide evidence that a multitude of genes involved in regulating DNA replication and repair are central in enabling Y. pseudotuberculosis to tolerate the antibiotic, including dksA (yptb0734), a regulator of RNA polymerase and hda (yptb2792), an inhibitor of DNA replication initiation. We furthermore demonstrate that even at sub-lethal concentrations, ciprofloxacin causes severe cell-wall stress, requiring lipopolysaccharide lipid A, O-antigen and core biosynthesis genes to resist the sub-lethal effects of the antibiotic. It is evident that coping with the consequence(s) of antibiotic-induced stress requires the contribution of scores of genes that are not exclusively engaged in drug-resistance.

2019-08-02 | GSE135236 | GEO

The pyruvate-tricarboxylic acid cycle node: a focal point of virulence control in the enteric pathogen Yersinia pseudotuberculosis [rovA mutant]

2014-09-17 | GSE54546 | GEO

The pyruvate-tricarboxylic acid cycle node: a focal point of virulence control in the enteric pathogen Yersinia pseudotuberculosis [csrA mutant]

2014-09-17 | GSE54545 | GEO

The pyruvate-tricarboxylic acid cycle node: a focal point of virulence control in the enteric pathogen Yersinia pseudotuberculosis [crp mutant]

2014-09-17 | GSE54544 | GEO

Genome-wide assessment of antimicrobial tolerance in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis under ciprofloxacin stress.

Project description:Yersinia pseudotuberculosis is a Gram-negative bacterium capable of causing gastrointestinal infection and is closely related to the highly virulent plague bacillus Yersinia pestis. Infections by both species are currently treatable with antibiotics such as ciprofloxacin, a quinolone-class drug of major clinical importance in the treatment of many other infections. Our current understanding of the mechanism of action of ciprofloxacin is that it inhibits DNA replication by targeting DNA gyrase, and that resistance is primarily due to mutation of this target site, along with generic efflux and detoxification strategies. We utilized transposon-directed insertion site sequencing (TraDIS or TnSeq) to identify the non-essential chromosomal genes in Y. pseudotuberculosis that are required to tolerate sub-lethal concentrations of ciprofloxacin in vitro. As well as highlighting recognized antibiotic resistance genes, we provide evidence that multiple genes involved in regulating DNA replication and repair are central in enabling Y. pseudotuberculosis to tolerate the antibiotic, including DksA (yptb0734), a regulator of RNA polymerase, and Hda (yptb2792), an inhibitor of DNA replication initiation. We furthermore demonstrate that even at sub-lethal concentrations, ciprofloxacin causes severe cell-wall stress, requiring lipopolysaccharide lipid A, O-antigen and core biosynthesis genes to resist the sub-lethal effects of the antibiotic. It is evident that coping with the consequence(s) of antibiotic-induced stress requires the contribution of scores of genes that are not exclusively engaged in drug resistance.

| S-EPMC6927301 | biostudies-literature

The pyruvate-tricarboxylic acid cycle node: a focal point of virulence control in the enteric pathogen Yersinia pseudotuberculosis [rovA mutant]

Project description:Whole transcriptome assessment of the Yersinia pseudotuberculosis strain YPIII. The Y. pseudotuberculosis rovA regulon was determined in Yersinia minimal minimum developed for the study. RovA is a key regulator for Yersinia virulence. Y. pseudotuberculosis YPIII or the isogenic rovA mutant strain were cultivated at 25M-BM-0C under aeration on a rotary shaker. First pre-cultures were grown in a 1:1 mixture of HAMM-bM-^@M-^Ys F-12 Nutrient Mixture (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, US) and liquid DMEM medium (Biochrom, Berlin, DE). Second pre-cultures and main cultures were grown in a Yersinia minimal medium (YMM). The analysis comprised three biological replicates for each strain. In addition, samples, taken at three different time points of the exponential growth phase, were used to validate constant expression during the cultivation. Total RNA was extracted using SV Total RNA Isolation System (Promega). The samples were treated with RNase-free DNase (Roche Applied Science) and the quality of the RNA was confirmed by the lack of PCR amplification of the hns gene and by using an Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer.

2014-09-17 | E-GEOD-54546 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The pyruvate-tricarboxylic acid cycle node: a focal point of virulence control in the enteric pathogen Yersinia pseudotuberculosis [csrA mutant]

Project description:Whole transcriptome assessment of the Yersinia pseudotuberculosis strain YPIII. The Y. pseudotuberculosis csrA regulon was determined in Yersinia minimal minimum developed for the study. CsrA is a key regulator coordinating virulence and metabolism. Y. pseudotuberculosis YPIII or the isogenic csrA mutant strain were cultivated at 25M-BM-0C under aeration on a rotary shaker. First pre-cultures were grown in a 1:1 mixture of HAMM-bM-^@M-^Ys F-12 Nutrient Mixture (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, US) and liquid DMEM medium (Biochrom, Berlin, DE). Second pre-cultures and main cultures were grown in a Yersinia minimal medium (YMM). The analysis comprised three biological replicates for each strain. In addition, samples, taken at three different time points of the exponential growth phase, were used to validate constant expression during the cultivation. Total RNA was extracted using SV Total RNA Isolation System (Promega). The samples were treated with RNase-free DNase (Roche Applied Science) and the quality of the RNA was confirmed by the lack of PCR amplification of the hns gene and by using an Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer.

2014-09-17 | E-GEOD-54545 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The pyruvate-tricarboxylic acid cycle node: a focal point of virulence control in the enteric pathogen Yersinia pseudotuberculosis [crp mutant]

Project description:Whole transcriptome assessment of the Yersinia pseudotuberculosis strain YPIII. The Y. pseudotuberculosis crp regulon was determined in Yersinia minimal minimum developed for the study. Crp is a key regulator coordinating virulence and metabolism. Y. pseudotuberculosis YPIII or the isogenic crp mutant strain were cultivated at 25M-BM-0C under aeration on a rotary shaker. First pre-cultures were grown in a 1:1 mixture of HAMM-bM-^@M-^Ys F-12 Nutrient Mixture (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, US) and liquid DMEM medium (Biochrom, Berlin, DE). Second pre-cultures and main cultures were grown in a Yersinia minimal medium (YMM). The analysis comprised three biological replicates for each strain. In addition, samples, taken at three different time points of the exponential growth phase, were used to validate constant expression during the cultivation. Total RNA was extracted using SV Total RNA Isolation System (Promega). The samples were treated with RNase-free DNase (Roche Applied Science) and the quality of the RNA was confirmed by the lack of PCR amplification of the hns gene and by using an Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer.

2014-09-17 | E-GEOD-54544 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Complex in vivo RNA-seq analysis reveal reprogramming of Yersinia from virulent to persistent mode during infection [microarray II]

Project description:Whole transcriptome assessment of the Yersinia pseudotuberculosis strain YPIII grown under aerobic or anaerobic conditions to stationary phase.

2014-12-05 | GSE56476 | GEO

Complex in vivo RNA-seq analysis reveal reprogramming of Yersinia from virulent to persistent mode during infection [microarray I]

Project description:Whole transcriptome assessment of the Yersinia pseudotuberculosis strain YPIII grown under aerobic or anaerobic conditions to exponential phase.

2014-12-05 | GSE56475 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data