EIN3 positive feedback regulation on EIN2C-mediated histone acetylation and gene expression
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PROVIDER: PRJNA574938 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:Purpose: Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has been used to study the gene expression amd EIN2C-EIN3DB binding activity in different samples under air and ethylene treatment. The goal of this study is to uncover how EIN3 dimer affect the EIN2C-mediated histone acethylation and gene expression in response to ethylene.
2020-11-19 | GSE138154 | GEO
Project description:We report that ethylene reduce the ENAP1 binding. We perform Chip-sequencing of ENAP1 using chromatins isolated from 3-day old etiolated Col-0/ein2/ein3eil1 seedlings treated with ethylene or air gas. Results show that ethylene reduce ENAP1 binding in TSS region of EIN3 targeted genes that are regulated at the transcriptional level by ethylene.
2017-09-07 | GSE81200 | GEO
Project description:TREE1-EIN3 mediated transcriptional repression inhibits shoot growth in the response to ethylene in the Histone H3K23 acetylation- and EIN3- mediated ethylene response
| PRJNA502991 | ENA
Project description:Heterosis refers to the superior performance of the hybrid compared with its parental lines. Despite several genetic models and different molecular pathways proposed to explain heterosis, it remains unclear how cells integrate complementary gene expression, metabolic accumulation and/or hormone signaling to drive heterotic growth. In this work, using multiple omics combined with biochemical analyses, we showed an enhanced TORC1 signaling of the elite hybrid rice Shanyou 63 (SY63) relative to the parental lines, which was associated with accumulation of growth-promoting (translation, cell division) and energy metabolic (glycolysis and TCA) proteins energy metabolic activities, and superior growth of panicle meristem. Metabolism of nuclear-cytosolic acetyl-Coenzyme A was also enhanced in the hybrid, which paralleled with increases of histone H3 acetylation to selectively target growth-promoting and metabolic genes expression. Lysine acetylation of cellular proteins including TORC1, ribosomal proteins, and energy metabolic enzymes was also augmented and/or remodeled, potentially modulating their activities. The data revealed that the positive feedback loop between TOR-signaling, energy-producing metabolic activity, lysine acetylation, and growth-promoting gene expression is a mechanism underling the superior growth rate of the hybrid. The results implied that an enhanced activity in hybrids would drive and sustain the TOR signaling feedback loop to promote superior growth, which may represent a general mechanistic model for heterosis.
2023-10-24 | PXD035543 | Pride
Project description:Heterosis refers to the superior performance of the hybrid compared with its parental lines. Despite several genetic models and different molecular pathways proposed to explain heterosis, it remains unclear how hybrid cells integrate complementary gene expression, metabolic accumulation and/or hormone signaling to drive heterotic growth. In this work, using integrative omics combined with biochemical analyses, we uncovered an enhanced TORC1 signaling in the elite hybrid rice Shanyou 63 (SY63) relative to the parental lines, which was associated with accumulation of growth-promoting (translation, cell division) and energy metabolic (glycolysis and TCA) proteins, enhanced energy metabolic activities, increased histone H3 and cellular protein lysine acetylation, and superior growth of the panicle meristem. Metabolism of nuclear-cytosolic acetyl-Coenzyme A was also enhanced in the hybrid, which paralleled with increases of histone H3 acetylation to selectively target growth-promoting and metabolic genes expression. Lysine acetylation of cellular proteins including TORC1, ribosomal proteins, and energy metabolic enzymes was also augmented and/or remodeled, potentially modulating their activities. The data indicate that the positive feedback loop between TOR-signaling, energy-producing metabolic activity, lysine acetylation, and growth-promoting gene expression is a mechanism underling the superior growth rate of the hybrid. The results imply that any enhanced activity within the loop would drive and sustain the TOR signaling to promote superior growth of hybrids, which may represent a general mechanistic model for heterosis.
2023-10-24 | PXD035495 | Pride
Project description:We report that ethylene specifically elevated acetylation of histone H3 at K14 and the non-canonical acetylation of histone H3 at K23. We perform Chip-sequencing of H3K14Ac, H3K23Ac and H3K9Ac using chromatins isolated from 3-day old etiolated Col-0 seedlings treated with ethylene or air gas. Results show that ethylene specifically elevates H3K14Ac and non-canonical H3K23Ac in EIN3 targeted genes that are regulated at the transcriptional level by ethylene.
2016-10-05 | GSE77394 | GEO
Project description:Salicylic acid (SA) and ethylene (ET) are two important plant hormones that regulate numerous plant growth, development, and stress response processes. Previous studies have suggested functional interplay of SA and ET in defense response, but precisely how these two hormones co-regulate plant growth and development processes remains unclear. The present findings reveal an antagonism between SA and ET in apical hook formation, a process that ensures successful soil emergence of dicotyledonous etiolated seedlings. Exogenous SA inhibited the ET-induced expression of HOOKLESS1 (HLS1) in a manner dependent on ETHYLENE INSENSITIVE3 (EIN3)/EIN3-LIKE1 (EIL1), the core transcription factors in the ET signaling pathway. We found that SA-activated NONEXPRESSER OF PR GENES1 (NPR1) physically interacted with EIN3 and interfered with the direct binding of EIN3 to target gene promoters, including the HLS1 promoter. Transcriptomic analysis further revealed that NPR1 and EIN3/EIL1 coordinately regulated subsets of genes that mediate plant growth and stress responses, suggesting that the interaction between NPR1 and EIN3/EIL1 might be an important mechanism for integrating the SA and ET signaling pathways in multiple physiological processes. Taken together, our findings shed light on the molecular mechanism underlying SA regulation of apical hook formation as well as the antagonism between SA and ET in early seedling establishment and possibly other physiological processes.
2020-08-20 | GSE137212 | GEO
Project description:thylene is a gaseous plant growth regulator that controls a multitude of developmental and stress responses. Recently, the levels of Arabidopsis EIN3 protein, a key transcription factor mediating ethylene-regulated gene expression, have been demonstrated to increase in response to the presence of ethylene gas. Furthermore, in the absence ethylene, EIN3 is quickly degraded through a ubiquitin/proteasome pathway mediated by two F box proteins, EBF1 and EBF2 (1-3). Here, we report the identification of ETHYLENE INSENSITIVE5 as the 5'->3' exoribonuclease XRN4. Specifically, we demonstrate that EIN5 is a component of the ethylene signal transduction cascade acting downstream of CTR1 that is required for ethylene-mediated gene expression changes. Furthermore, we find that the ethylene insensitivity of ein5 mutant plants is a consequence of the over-accumulation of EBF1 and EBF2 mRNAs resulting in the under-accumulation of EIN3 even in the presence of ethylene gas. Together, our results suggest that the role of EIN5 in ethylene perception is to antagonize the negative feedback regulation on EIN3 by promoting EBF1 and EBF2 mRNA decay, which consequently allows the accumulation of EIN3 protein to trigger the ethylene response. Keywords: Arabidopsis growth regulation signal transduction
2006-07-26 | GSE5387 | GEO
Project description:A dual-core processor, composed of EIN3/EIL1 and PIFs, mediates both positive and negative regulation of apical hook development by multiple hormones and light signals.
2018-08-02 | GSE116802 | GEO
Project description:We report that ethylene reduce the ENAP1 binding. We perform Chip-sequencing of ENAP1 using chromatins isolated from 3-day old etiolated ein3eil1 seedlings treated with ethylene or air gas. Results show that ethylene reduce ENAP1 binding in TSS region of EIN3 targeted genes that are regulated at the transcriptional level by ethylene.
2019-08-21 | GSE102984 | GEO